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    <title>Center for Political Accountability : Articles</title>
    <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net</link>
    <description>Center for Political Accountability</description>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 10:02:33 CDT</lastBuildDate>
    <language>en-us</language>

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     <title>Remarks from Conference Board Corporate Political Spending Conference</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6444</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6444</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/6443">The Conference Board</source>
     <description>May 15, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Conference Board&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bruce Freed&lt;br&gt;
Remarks from Bruce Freed, on the panel "The Battle Over Corporate Political Activity: Left Wing Plot, Good Governance, or Both?" at &lt;b&gt;The Conference Board's&lt;/b&gt; Corporate Political Spending Conference on May 15, 2012.</description>
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     <title>Money Unlimited</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6441</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6441</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2012/05/21/120521fa_fact_toobin?currentPage=all">The New Yorker</source>
     <description>May 14, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New Yorker&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeffrey Toobin&lt;br&gt;
When Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission was first argued before the Supreme Court, on March 24, 2009, it seemed like a case of modest importance. The issue before the Justices was a narrow one. The McCain-Feingold campaign-finance law prohibited corporations from running television commercials for or against Presidential candidates for thirty days before primaries.</description>
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     <title>2012 Election Drowning in Secret Money</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6440</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6440</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 13 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2012/05/13/Under-the-US-Supreme-Court-2012-election-drowning-in-secret-money/UPI-91501336894200/#ixzz1uqpmHf6S">United Press International</source>
     <description>May 13, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;United Press International&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Kirkland&lt;br&gt;
The 2012 elections are awash in secret money, with donors accountable to no one, while the national media sleeps and few voters seem to care.
 
If money has an impact in U.S. elections, the race for the White House and other high offices may be determined by faceless donors pulling the strings from the shadows. Not exactly an image promoted by the Founding Fathers.</description>
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     <title>Super PAC Spending Teeters at $100 Million Mark</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6439</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6439</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2012/05/super-pac-spending-teeters-at-100-million-mark.html">OpenSecrets.org</source>
     <description>May 10, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;OpenSecrets.org&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Russ Choma&lt;br&gt;
Expenditures by super PACs were expected to hit the $100 million mark today, further proof that outside spending will far outstrip anything seen in previous election cycles.</description>
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     <title>Campaign Finance Bill Targets Nonprofits</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6430</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6430</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 09 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.unionleader.com/article/20120509/NEWS06/705099926">New Hampshire Union Leader</source>
     <description>May 9, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New Hampshire Union Leader&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ted Siefer&lt;br&gt;
The Senate is set to vote today on a bill that would require nonprofit organizations and other groups to report the money they spend on state and national political races. 

Both liberal and conservative-oriented groups are raising concerns about the bill, HB 1704, which a Senate committee amended earlier this month to include the expanded reporting requirements.</description>
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     <title>WellPoint Faces Shareholder Ire Over Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6426</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6426</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://management.fortune.cnn.com/2012/05/08/wellpoint-faces-shareholder-ire-over-political-spending/">Fortune Magazine</source>
     <description>May 8, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fortune Magazine&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eleanor Bloxham&lt;br&gt;
This year marks the first presidential election year since the January 2010 Supreme Court decision Citizens United, which opened the floodgates on corporate political spending. So it's not too surprising that oversight and disclosure of these practices have been hot topics in U.S. boardrooms both this year and last year.</description>
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     <title>Shareholders United</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6425</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6425</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.thedailybeast.com//content/newsweek/2012/05/06/getting-money-out-of-politics-is-good-for-business.html">The Daily Beast</source>
     <description>May 7, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Daily Beast&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Rob Cox&lt;br&gt;
It's worrying to think that shareholder democracy is needed to rectify shortcomings in the real thing, yet this week two of the nation's biggest corporations will give their investors precisely that opportunity. Motions on the ballots at the annual meetings of Bank of America and 3M will act as referenda on the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in the Citizens United case, which handed companies the same...</description>
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     <title>'Super PAC' Rethinks Certain Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6424</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6424</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 05 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/05/05/2785146/super-pac-rethinks-certain-donations.html">Miami Herald</source>
     <description>May 5, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Miami Herald&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matea Gold&lt;br&gt;
Anxiety about the effect of a ban on political spending by federal contractors is prompting new caution by a company connected to such donations and a "super PAC" that accepted them.</description>
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     <title>Show Me the Money</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6414</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6414</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bob-burnett/campaign-2012-show-me-the_b_1477119.html?ref=politics">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>May 4, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bob Burnett&lt;br&gt;
Six months before the November 6th presidential election, Barack Obama leads Mitt Romney by three percentage points. The most common explanation for the closeness of a race that should be Obama's to lose is the weak economy. Another explanation is the polarization of electorate: the right has solidified behind Romney but the left hasn't embraced Obama with the same fervor. But money is the culprit;...</description>
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     <title>Cracks in Citizens United</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6413</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6413</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.callawyer.com/clstory.cfm?eid=922115">California Lawyer</source>
     <description>May 2, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;California Lawyer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Thomas Brom&lt;br&gt;
Last December, Second Circuit Judge Guido Calabresi opened his concurring opinion upholding limits on local campaign contributions in New York City by citing the New Testament. Luke 21:1-4 recounts Jesus's parable of the rich giving gifts to the temple treasury, while a poor widow puts in two small copper coins - all she has to live on. "Truly I tell you," Jesus says, "this poor widow has put in...</description>
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     <title>Conservative Group Seeks FEC Approval to Keep Donors Secret</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6412</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6412</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/la-pn-conservative-group-seeks-fec-approval-to-keep-donors-secret-20120501,0,4963956.story">Chicago Tribune</source>
     <description>May 1, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chicago Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matea Gold&lt;br&gt;
A conservative group that plans to run a barrage of television ads attacking President Obama has asked the Federal Election Commission if it can avoid disclosing its donors by not naming him explicitly in its commercials.</description>
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     <title>Study: Big Corporate Donors Are Bad Investments</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6400</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6400</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://business.time.com/2012/04/30/study-big-corporate-donors-are-bad-investments/">Time</source>
     <description>April 30, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Time&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Gary Belsky&lt;br&gt;
How about this for a new investing strategy: Avoid the stock of companies that make big political contributions. The more they give, it seems, the worse their share prices perform.</description>
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     <title>Some Shareholders Call for Companies to Disclose Political Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6385</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6385</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2012/04/26/companies-disclose-political-giving/">Minnesota Public Radio</source>
     <description>April 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minnesota Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Catharine Richert&lt;br&gt;
This spring, shareholders of Minnesota's most well-known companies will vote on board members and various proposals from shareholders - standard annual meeting fare. 

But for at least five local companies, the hot topic will be political spending and lobbying disclosure.</description>
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     <title>Corporate Campaign Contributions Show Some Industries Giving Up Appearance of Bipartisanship</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6399</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6399</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/26/corporate-campaign-contributions-industries-bipartisanship_n_1456071.html?ref=politics">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>April 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Froomkin&lt;br&gt;
Money traditionally follows power in the nation's capital. As a result, corporate campaign contributions have historically been split among incumbents of both political parties, with a decided advantage for whichever controls Congress and the White House.</description>
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     <title>Google, Marriott, UPS Pick Sides in 2012 Election</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6384</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6384</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 25 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/google-marriott-ups-pick-sides-2012-election/story?id=16208812">ABC News</source>
     <description>April 25, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ABC News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Amy Bingham&lt;br&gt;
As Americans begin to divide down party lines over their presidential preferences in the 2012 election, so too are many of the country's largest corporations.</description>
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     <title>U.S. Chamber of Commerce Faces Changing Times</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6374</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6374</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_126/US-Chamber-of-Commerce-Faces-Changing-Times-214020-1.html?pos=htmbtxt">Roll Call</source>
     <description>April 24, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
U.S. Chamber of Commerce President and CEO Thomas Donohue had much to celebrate when the business lobby marked its centennial last weekend. He also had cause for alarm.</description>
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     <title>Most Independent Ads for 2012 Election Are From Groups That Don't Disclose Donors</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6383</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6383</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/most-independent-ads-for-2012-election-are-from-groups-that-dont-disclose-donors/2012/04/24/gIQACKkpfT_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>April 24, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
Nearly all of the independent advertising being aired for the 2012 general-election campaign has come from interest groups that do not disclose their donors, suggesting that much of the political spending over the next six months will come from sources invisible to the public.</description>
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     <title>Reports Show Hard-to-Track Donors Dominate Outside Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6372</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6372</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 22 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2012-04-22/mystery-donors-dominate-political-giving/54474378/1">USA Today</source>
     <description>April 22, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten and Christopher Schnaars&lt;br&gt;
Millions of dollars flowing to independent political groups dominating this year's presidential and congressional contests have come from mystery and hard-to-find donors, newly filed campaign reports show.</description>
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     <title>Vast Mexico Bribery Case Hushed Up by Wal-Mart</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6371</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6371</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 21 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/22/business/at-wal-mart-in-mexico-a-bribe-inquiry-silenced.html?_r=3">The New York Times</source>
     <description>April 21, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David Barstow&lt;br&gt;
In September 2005, a senior Wal-Mart lawyer received an alarming e-mail from a former executive at the company's largest foreign subsidiary, Wal-Mart de Mexico. In the e-mail and follow-up conversations, the former executive described how Wal-Mart de Mexico had orchestrated a campaign of bribery to win market dominance.</description>
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     <title>Investors Want Disclosure of Corporate Political Contributions and Lobbying Expenditures</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6363</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6363</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.forbes.com/sites/christopherskroupa/2012/04/20/investors-want-disclosure-of-corporate-political-contributions-and-lobbying-expenditures-2/">Forbes</source>
     <description>April 20, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Forbes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Christopher Skroupa&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Supreme Court has brought front and center the debate on the role of the public corporation in our democracy with its recent decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission.</description>
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     <title>WellPoint Is Focus of Aggressive Effort to Force Political Spending Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6361</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6361</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/wellpoint-is-focus-of-aggressive-effort-to-force-political-spending-disclosures/2012/04/18/gIQAT9KvRT_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>April 19, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
Health insurance giant WellPoint is the latest target of an increasingly aggressive campaign to force disclosure of corporate political and lobbying expenditures, including payments to the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, which has become more active in elections over the past decade.</description>
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     <title>More Boardrooms Targeted for Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6362</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6362</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/more-boardrooms-targeted-for-political-spending-2012-04-19">Market Watch</source>
     <description>April 19, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Market Watch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ronald D. Orol&lt;br&gt;
Should public companies be up front with shareholders about their political agendas? 

More institutional investors are agitating for corporations to disclose what they spend on political advocacy, including campaign donations to candidates, funds provided to PACs or super PACs and money going to industry associations such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.</description>
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     <title>Secret Donors Pour Millions of Dollars Into Crossroads GPS</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6355</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6355</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-secret-donors-pour-millions-of-dollars-into-crossroads-gps-20120417,0,6124833.story">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>April 17, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matea Gold&lt;br&gt;
Crossroads GPS, a conservative nonprofit group that is one of the most prominent critics of President Obama, raised nearly $77 million in its first 19 months from a small cadre of secret donors, including two dozen who wrote checks of $1 million and more.</description>
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     <title>The People vs. the "Corporate People"</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6354</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6354</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2012/04/16/the-people-vs-the-corporate-people.aspx">Motley Fool</source>
     <description>April 16, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Motley Fool&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Alyce Lomax&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court's Citizens United case, which helped further open the floodgates for corporate political spending in America, is about an ongoing and extremely contentious issue. Even before the ruling, there was plenty of reason to believe the deep-pocketed "corporate people" had far more influence on politics than regular people, and it was a bit amazing to think that corporate interests were...</description>
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     <title>A Surprisingly Effective New Path to Neutralizing the Political Influence of Big Business</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6345</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6345</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 15 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.tnr.com/article/politics/102714/tk">The New Republic</source>
     <description>April 15, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New Republic&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mark Schmitt&lt;br&gt;
Every four or five years, it seems, progressives and the media discover ALEC, the American Legislative Exchange Council, anew. I'm old enough that the latest "OMG!" reaction to the existence of the conservative legislative network, following the revelation of its role in promoting voter ID laws and the "Stand Your Ground" gun laws that briefly shielded George Zimmerman, is probably the third...</description>
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     <title>Corporations Under Pressure on Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6330</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6330</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2012-04-13/corporate-political-spending/54251644/1">USA Today</source>
     <description>April 13, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten and Martha T. Moore&lt;br&gt;
American companies are discovering the perils of politics as activists and public pension fund officials apply new pressure on corporations to disclose their political spending - or cease it entirely.

Companies holding their annual meetings this spring will face a record number of shareholder resolutions demanding companies reveal whether corporate funds have been spent on...</description>
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     <title>Mystery Donor Gives $10 Million to Crossroads GPS Group to Run Anti-Obama Ads</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6344</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6344</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/mystery-donor-gives-10-million-to-crossroads-gps-group-to-run-anti-obama-ads/2012/04/13/gIQAzdtdFT_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>April 13, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T.W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
An anonymous donor gave $10 million late last year to run ads attacking President Obama and Democratic policies, escalating the money race that is defining the 2012 presidential campaign. And in the new, free-wheeling environment of independent political giving, the identity of this donor, like many others, is likely to remain a permanent mystery.</description>
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     <title>Ban on Political Ads on Public TV Struck Down</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6329</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6329</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/04/12/us-politicalads-idUSBRE83B19220120412">Reuters</source>
     <description>April 12, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jonathan Stempel, Terry Baynes, and Jasmin Melvin&lt;br&gt;
A divided U.S. appeals court struck down a federal ban on political advertising on public TV and radio stations, a decision that could open the public airwaves to a heavy dose of campaign ads leading up to the November elections.</description>
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     <title>Presidential Election 2012 to Play Out on New Campaign Finance Field</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6315</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6315</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/11/presidential-election-campaign-finance-matching-funds-super-pacs_n_1417948.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>April 11, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Paul Blumenthal&lt;br&gt;
As Rick Santorum exits the Republican presidential primary campaign stage right and Newt Gingrich wallows in a sea of debt, the general election match-up between President Barack Obama and presumptive GOP nominee Mitt Romney begins in earnest. Thanks to a sea change in campaign finance laws brought about by the Supreme Court and a shift in fundraising norms driven by Obama's decision to opt...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Largely Free to Spend Remaining Cash</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6316</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6316</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.businessweek.com/ap/2012-04/D9U2U0A80.htm">BusinessWeek</source>
     <description>April 11, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;BusinessWeek&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jack Gillum&lt;br&gt;
When a presidential candidate throws in the towel, what can a "super" PAC that once supported the campaign spend its money on?

Pretty much anything it wants.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Montana Pushes Back on High Court Campaign Finance Case</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6342</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6342</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com/jsp/nlj/PubArticleNLJ.jsp?id=1202548646582&amp;slreturn=1">Law.com</source>
     <description>April 11, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Law.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Marcia Coyle&lt;br&gt;
By the end of this month, Montana's attorney general will have made his best case to the U.S. Supreme Court against reversing a state court decision upholding Montana's ban on corporate independent campaign expenditures.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Spending Post-Citizens United Decision Comes Under Attack</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6314</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6314</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.jdsupra.com/post/documentViewer.aspx?fid=b86afb33-8c74-4a67-86d0-f4ed1397594e">JD Supra</source>
     <description>April 10, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;JD Supra&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Morgan Lewis&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, 558 U.S. -, 130 S.Ct. 876 (2010), lifted long-standing limits on corporate and labor union political spending. Prior to Citizens United, federal law generally prohibited corporations and unions from using their treasury funds to make expenditures to influence federal elections, including expenditures for express advocacy ads,...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>The In-House World According to Ben Heineman, Jr. Part II</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6317</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6317</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202548398397">Law.com Corporate Counsel</source>
     <description>April 10, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Law.com Corporate Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Catherine Dunn&lt;br&gt;
In this edited conversation, Heineman discusses corporate regulation, anticorruption efforts, and the post-Citizens United role of U.S. companies in politics and elections.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>FEC Ruling Leaves Ad Uncertainty</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6304</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6304</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 09 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_120/FEC-Ruling-Leaves-Ad-Uncertainty-213660-1.html?pos=htmbtxt">Roll Call</source>
     <description>April 9, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
A court ruling rejecting Federal Election Commission disclosure requirements as too lax has left political players unsure how much they need to report about the financing of issue ads, making the agency a battleground in the dispute over secret money in 2012.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Efforts Broaden to Overturn Citizens United Court Case on Super PACs</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6302</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6302</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.sltrib.com/sltrib/money/53861978-79/amendment-corporations-speech-amend.html.csp">The Salt Lake Tribune</source>
     <description>April 5, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Salt Lake Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Cathy Mckitrick&lt;br&gt;
A coalition of 11 state attorneys general has sent a letter to Congress, urging support for a constitutional amendment to overturn a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that allows corporations and labor unions to pour unlimited funding into election campaigns.
 
The high court's Jan. 2010 landmark decision, Citizens United v. Federal Elections Commission, paved the way for the intense "super...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Coke Withdraws from Group That Backs Stand Your Ground Law</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6305</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6305</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/nation-world/sns-rt-us-usa-coke-alecbre8340up-20120405,0,4219444.story">Baltimore Sun</source>
     <description>April 5, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Baltimore Sun&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Barbara Liston and Martinne Geller&lt;br&gt;
Coca-Cola Co is dropping its membership in a conservative national advocacy group that supports "Stand Your Ground" laws such as the one being used as a defense in the Florida killing of an unarmed black teenager, Trayvon Martin.

The move by the world's biggest soft drink maker comes as corporate America faces increased scrutiny from consumers and shareholder activists over...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Democrats Make Headway in Push for Transparency on 'Issue Ads'</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6274</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6274</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 04 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/democrats-make-headway-in-effort-to-blunt-fast-growth-of-undisclosed-spending-on-issue-ads/2012/04/04/gIQAS9jzvS_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>April 4, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T.W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
Democrats finally caught a break on their effort to increase regulation of money in politics last week when a federal judge in Washington threw out a loophole in disclosure requirements.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Have a Right to Know About Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6272</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6272</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/forum/story/2012-04-03/citizens-united-super-pacs-disclosure/53979036/1">USA Today</source>
     <description>April 3, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Drew F. Cohen&lt;br&gt;
As the 2012 election season heats up, campaigns have been soliciting donations to fuel what many expect to be the most expensive election cycle in U.S. history. Unbridled by the 2010 Supreme Court decision in Citizens United, which prohibited restrictions on corporate political contributions and gave rise to a new form of political committees known as Super PACs, corporations have doled out millions...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Can Be Thwarted, Even With 'Citizens United'</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6273</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6273</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/super-pacs-can-be-thwarted-even-with-citizens-united/2012/04/03/gIQARrqytS_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>April 3, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fred Wertheimer&lt;br&gt;
Here is the only good news about the super PACs flooding the 2012 presidential race with negative ads funded by huge contributions from the super rich: These vehicles for corruption can be eliminated.

Congress can pass legislation to end these candidate-specific super PACs that is well within the bounds of Citizens United.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>A Judge Turns on the Light</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6271</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6271</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 02 Apr 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/03/opinion/a-judge-turns-on-the-light-on-campaign-finance.html?_r=2">The New York Times</source>
     <description>April 2, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
A federal judge took an important step toward ending secret donations to big-spending political groups, striking down regulations that permitted some groups to hide their donors. Unfortunately, the ruling probably came too late to flush this corrupting practice from this year's elections - though there is still time for Congress to do so.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Koch Brothers, Chamber of Commerce Face Possible Campaign Donation Disclosure After Ruling</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6270</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6270</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 31 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/30/koch-brothers-rove-fec-campaign-donations_n_1392838.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>March 31, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Paul Blumenthal&lt;br&gt;
On Friday evening, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia issued a ruling that could begin the process of revealing the identities of secret donors to groups connected to Karl Rove and the Koch brothers.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Outside Political Spending Four Times Greater Than in 2008</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6269</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6269</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 29 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://floridaindependent.com/73925/super-pac-spending">The Florida Independent</source>
     <description>March 29, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Florida Independent&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ashley Lopez&lt;br&gt;
Super PACs and other outside groups are already spending four times as much money on this upcoming presidential than in 2008, the Sunlight Foundation reports.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Campaign Spending Shows Political Ties, Self-Dealing</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6254</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6254</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.propublica.org/article/campaign-spending-shows-political-ties-self-dealing">Pro Publica</source>
     <description>March 28, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ProPublica&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kim Barker and Al Shaw&lt;br&gt;
For an example of the fluidity of campaign finance rules, as well as the tangled web of connections between candidates and super PACs, look no further than the digital consulting firm Targeted Victory.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Chevron, Merck Disclose Funding to 2010 Attack-Ad Groups</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6267</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6267</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-29/chevron-merck-disclose-funding-to-2010-attack-ad-groups.html">Bloomberg News</source>
     <description>March 28, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jonathan D. Salant&lt;br&gt;
Some secret donors who gave money to groups that paid for millions of dollars in attack ads during the 2010 midterm elections are becoming public. 

Chevron Corp. (CVX), an oil and gas company; Merck &amp; Co. (MRK), a drug maker; and the American Petroleum Institute are among the entities that have disclosed through corporate filings or Internal Revenue Service reports their donations to...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Beware of the Super-PAC: More Lawmakers Are Fearing an Ad Ambush</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6268</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6268</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/218617-beware-of-super-pac-more-lawmakers-fear-ad-ambush">The Hill</source>
     <description>March 28, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Hill&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Joe Picard&lt;br&gt;
The proliferation of super-PACs has come in a presidential election year, and their attacks have mostly been aimed at White House hopefuls. But members of Congress should not rest easy, according to Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-Ore.).</description>
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    <item>
     <title>McCain Rips Super PACs</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6253</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6253</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/03/27/john-mccain-rips-super-pacs.html">The Daily Beast</source>
     <description>March 27, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Daily Beast&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Howard Kurtz&lt;br&gt;
Any notion that John McCain might be abandoning his longtime crusade for campaign-finance reform vanished on Tuesday as he sprayed a variety of targets, from the Supreme Court to super PACs to his fellow Republicans.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Making Corporate Actions Visible</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6250</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6250</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ralph-gomory/corporate-transparency_b_1379758.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>March 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ralph Gomory and Leo Hindery, Jr.&lt;br&gt;
In a recent article we wrote: "America today is very different from the country that fought the Revolutionary War and framed the Constitution. Then, it was a nation of farmers; today, it's a nation of corporations."</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Halliburton Wins Praise from Open-Government Groups for Commitment to Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6251</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6251</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://blog.chron.com/txpotomac/2012/03/halliburton-wins-praise-from-open-government-groups-for-commitment-to-political-disclosure/">Houston Chronicle</source>
     <description>March 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Houston Chronicle&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Richard Dunham&lt;br&gt;
This is news: Halliburton is being praised - yes, praised! - by political watchdog groups.
 
The Houston-based multinational corporation, which has been blasted for a decade by liberals and good government groups for its close ties to the White House and the Pentagon, is now being held up as a model of openness.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>New Arguments Filed in Campaign Finance Case</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6244</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6244</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 24 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.greatfallstribune.com/article/20120324/NEWS01/203240310/New-arguments-filed-campaign-finance-case">Great Falls Tribune</source>
     <description>March 24, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Great Falls Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matt Gouras&lt;br&gt;
The Montana attorney general's office filed new arguments Friday in the ongoing court battle over Montana's political spending restrictions, saying the state's ban on corporate campaign contributions is constitutional.

The arguments come in one of three court cases challenging the state's campaign finance laws, an effort led by a conservative group that has been active with political...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Campaign Disclosure Loophole Worries Iowans</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6249</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6249</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 24 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://qctimes.com/news/local/campaign-disclosure-loophole-worries-iowans/article_35621ecc-761a-11e1-ab94-001871e3ce6c.html">Quad-City Times</source>
     <description>March 24, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Quad-City Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Rod Boshart&lt;br&gt;
State election watchdogs are worried that a loophole in Iowa's campaign finance disclosure law, if left unchecked this legislative session, could release a flood of contributions from secret donors.
 
The fear is that nonprofit groups making independent expenditures could use the money to target candidates in Iowa races at all governmental levels.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Governance Advocates Take on Political Spending and Contracts with Managers</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6243</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6243</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3483.html">Social Funds</source>
     <description>March 23, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;SocialFunds.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
In September, the International Corporate Governance Network (ICGN), an organization of institutional investors representing $18 trillion in assets under management, submitted a letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), voicing its support for a petition urging the Commission "to develop rules to require public companies to disclose to shareholders the use of corporate resources...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Political Disclosure Hits 100 Companies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6226</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6226</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/6224">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>In a major milestone, 100 companies have adopted disclosure and oversight of their political spending. This comes as 12 additional companies embraced the corporate governance standard, the Center for Political Accountability announced today.

The companies which took this step as the 2012 proxy season unfolds include Halliburton Co., one of the largest oil field service companies; Safeway, the large supermarket chain; and railroad giant CSX Corp.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>One Hundred Companies Sign on to Disclose Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6236</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6236</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/217401-one-hundred-companies-sign-on-to-disclose-political-spending">The Hill</source>
     <description>March 21, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Hill&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Rachel Leven&lt;br&gt;
One hundred companies have signed on to a watchdog organizations' effort to disclose political expenditures.

A 100th company joined the Center for Political Accountability's corporate governance standard Wednesday, the center announced. 

The center is seeking companies to sign on to their disclosure and oversight standards in wake of the 2010 Citizens United v. Federal Election Committee Supreme...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Dialing Up the Dollars: Telecommunications Interests Donated Heavily to NC Lawmakers</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6234</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6234</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.followthemoney.org/press/ReportView.phtml?r=484&amp;utm_campaign=nc-broadband-report-e-alert&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=nimsp-contacts">Follow the Money</source>
     <description>March 20, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Follow the Money&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Denise Roth Barber&lt;br&gt;
In the spring of 2011, North Carolina became became 19th state to restrict local governments from building publicly-owned broadband networks. North Carolina's two biggest cable providers, Time Warner Cable and CenturyLink, along with the North Carolina Cable and Telecommunications Association (NCCTA), aggressively lobbied for the bill and were prominent campaign donors. This report...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Rules of the Game: Bad News for Nation's Nonprofits</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6235</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6235</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_112/Rules-of-the-Game-Bad-News-for-Nations-Nonprofits-213218-1.html?pos=adp">Roll Call</source>
     <description>March 20, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
In an election that until lately has been dominated by super PACs, politically active nonprofits are the new bad guys, drawing ethics complaints, letters to the IRS and legislative action.
 
That is bad news for the nation's 1.6 million nonprofits, which have much to lose as their sector gets dragged into political money controversies. For reform advocates, the problem with big-spending,...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Could Corporations Take Tax Breaks on Political 'Dark Money'?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6233</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6233</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.propublica.org/article/could-corporations-be-taking-tax-breaks-on-political-dark-money">Pro Publica</source>
     <description>March 19, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pro Publica&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Justin Elliott&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court's 2010 Citizens United decision opened the way for unlimited corporate spending on politics and has led to the proliferation of nonprofit political groups that do not have to disclose the identities of their donors. But corporations may be getting another benefit from anonymous donations to these groups: a break on their taxes.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Post Citizens-United Money May Swamp Congressional Candidates</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6212</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6212</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 17 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/17/citizens-united-congress-candidates-super-pacs_n_1342906.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>March 17, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Froomkin&lt;br&gt;
Political spending by deep-pocketed donors and cash-rich corporations threatens to sow chaos in this year's congressional races, political consultants warn.

A billionaire or corporation writing a check for $1 million -- or even $10 million -- isn't enough to swing a presidential election. But when it comes to congressional campaigns, it could be plenty.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>California Gets Top Marks for Public Disclosure of Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6210</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6210</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2012/mar/16/calif-gets-top-marks-for-public-disclosure-of-poli/">San Diego Union-Tribune</source>
     <description>March 16, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;San Diego Union-Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Will Evans&lt;br&gt;
California has some of the best public disclosure of independent political spending in the country, according to a report released yesterday, but the state ethics watchdog wants to go further.
 
The National Institute on Money in State Politics conducted a nationwide study of state independent expenditures - spending by political interests to influence an election independently from any...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Buying a Political Ad? Let a SuperPAC Foot the Bill</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6211</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6211</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.npr.org/2012/03/16/148763309/buying-a-political-ad-let-a-superpac-foot-the-bill">National Public Radio</source>
     <description>March 16, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NPR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brian Naylor&lt;br&gt;
There has been one constant throughout the GOP campaign - Mitt Romney and the superPAC that supports him have vastly outspent his rivals.

An NPR analysis of various campaign data finds a new trend is now apparent - most of the TV ads supporting Romney have been bought by that superPAC, Restore Our Future, while Romney's campaign is spending little on TV.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>GOP Super PAC Men Seek to Overturn Donation Limits</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6209</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6209</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.iwatchnews.org/2012/03/15/8416/gop-super-pac-men-seek-overturn-donation-limits">iWatch News</source>
     <description>March 15, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;iWatch News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Beckel&lt;br&gt;
As unlimited contributions flow into super PACs this year, one man is at the center of a new effort to allow people to donate more money, to more candidates, at the national stage.

"I don't believe government is there to limit us," Shaun McCutcheon told iWatch News.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Since Citizens United, Outside Political Spending in Elections Has Doubled</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6208</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6208</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/313878/20120314/citizens-united-super-pac-doubled-outside-spending.htm">International Business Times</source>
     <description>March 14, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;International Business Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ashley Portero&lt;br&gt;

Independent, free-spending "super PACs" have become a troubling but accepted part of the American political landscape since the U.S. Supreme Court opened the door to their formation in 2010.










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(Photo: REUTERS)
The U.S. Supreme Court's 2010 ruling in the Citizens United case has led to debate over the role of...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Poll: Voters Want Super PACs to Be Illegal</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6204</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6204</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/post/poll-voters-want-super-pacs-to-be-illegal/2012/03/12/gIQA6skT8R_blog.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>March 13, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Chris Cilizza and Aaron Blake&lt;br&gt;
Nearly seven in 10 registered voters would like super PACs to be illegal, including more than half who feel that way strongly, according to a new Washington Post-ABC News poll.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Congress Moves to Turn Back SOX, Dodd-Frank Compliance</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6200</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6200</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.complianceweek.com/congress-moves-to-turn-back-sox-dodd-frank-compliance/article/231679/">Compliance Week</source>
     <description>March 12, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Compliance Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Only in the rarified world of Washington could lawmakers push legislation dubbed a "jobs bill" to help small business that actually does almost nothing to help small business-and imposes more risks on investors, and throws more money to Wall Street banks, and sets back corporate governance a full 10 years.

Nevertheless, that is exactly what happened last week.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>IRS May Make Political Groups Pay Dearly for Keeping Donors Secret -- And Out Them</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6187</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6187</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/08/irs-political-groups-501c4-_n_1333389.html?ref=tw">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>March 9, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Froomkin&lt;br&gt;
For years, the IRS has done little or nothing to check the rise of overtly political groups that claim a special tax-exempt status in order to funnel secret money into election-related advertising.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Numbers Don't Lie</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6203</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6203</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/politics/2012/03/the_supreme_court_s_citizens_united_decision_has_led_to_an_explosion_of_campaign_spending_.html">Slate</source>
     <description>March 9, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Slate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Richard L. Hasen&lt;br&gt;
Most of what you hear about Citizens United v. FEC is negative. By opening the door for corporations to spend unlimited sums in elections and to allow for the creation of super PACs, the Supreme Court has made a campaign finance system that was already flooded with money much worse. But Citizens United obviously has its defenders, and they have advanced a number of arguments to try to blunt criticism...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Ramp Up Spending on Races Where Control of Congress Is at Stake</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6185</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6185</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-08/super-pacs-ramp-up-spending-with-congressional-control-at-stake.html">Bloomberg News</source>
     <description>March 8, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Laura Litvan&lt;br&gt;
Redistricting obliterated his House seat serving central Iowa. Still, Republican Representative Tom Latham has something going for him: a 4-1 cash edge in his re- election race against Democratic Representative Leonard Boswell in a merged district.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporations Don't Pony Up for Super PACs</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6186</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6186</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0312/73804.html">Politico</source>
     <description>March 8, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anna Palmer and Abby Phillip&lt;br&gt;
When super PACs emerged two years ago, critics howled that corporations would take advantage of a newfound tool to flex their muscle in politics.
 
But so far this campaign season, publicly traded companies have shied away from the outside groups - giving less than one half of a percent of all the contributions raised by the most active super PACs.
Instead, corporate lobbyists and...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>More Shareholders Demanding Corporate Political Transparency</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6176</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6176</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202544454767">Law.com Corporate Counsel</source>
     <description>March 6, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Law.com Corporate Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Catherine Dunn&lt;br&gt;
As voters tune into the Republican presidential campaign's big Super Tuesday primaries, concerns about adverse effects of corporate political spending are being reflected in an expanding universe of shareholder proposals that cover not only campaign-related spending, but proposals on lobbying disclosures as well.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Scrutiny of Political Nonprofits Sets Off Claim of Harassment</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6184</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6184</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/07/us/politics/irs-scrutiny-of-political-groups-stirs-harassment-claim.html?_r=1">The New York Times</source>
     <description>March 6, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jonathan Weisman&lt;br&gt;
The Internal Revenue Service is caught in an election-year struggle between Democratic lawmakers pressing for a crackdown on nonprofit political groups and conservative organizations accusing the tax agency of conducting a politically charged witch hunt.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Target Congressional Races</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6175</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6175</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 05 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_103/Super-PACS-Target-Congressional-Races-212830-1.html?pos=hftxt">Roll Call</source>
     <description>March 5, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
Super PACs and other unrestricted groups have moved beyond the presidential campaign trail to target key House and Senate races, and Congressional candidates don't know whether to laugh or cry.
 
Several candidates have asked their opponents to pledge to bar super PACs and similar third-party groups from their races, emulating the pact signed in January by Sen. Scott Brown (R-Mass.) and his...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super Tuesday Ad Spending Nearly Tops $10 Million</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6174</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6174</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/politics/2017661126_apusgopcampaignadwars.html">Seattle Times</source>
     <description>March 4, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Seattle Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Beth Fouhy and Jack Gillum&lt;br&gt;
The Republican candidates and a few independent groups have spent nearly $10 million on television and radio ads in seven states that vote on Super Tuesday, and more than half of that total comes from the Mitt Romney-backing Restore Our Future, which is running spots criticizing Rick Santorum and Newt Gingrich.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Secret Donors to 'C4s' Play Behind-the-Scenes Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6173</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6173</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-hiltzik-20120301,0,573514.column">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>March 2, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Hitzik&lt;br&gt;
There's no mystery about why a business or industry group might be shy about how it spends money on election campaigns. Just ask department store chain Target. 

In 2010, Target, which had been known for its progressive employment policies, faced a customer and shareholder backlash after it donated $150,000 to a pro-business PAC in Minnesota that was backing a gubernatorial candidate who...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs, Candidate Blur Line Ahead of November 6</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6164</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6164</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2012-02-29/super-pac-candidates-coordination/53307020/1">USA Today</source>
     <description>March 1, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
Presidential candidates and the super PACs accepting unlimited donations to help their campaigns cannot coordinate their activity, yet they are sharing consultants, donors and even advertising footage, raising new questions about the independence of outside groups.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Evil Lurks in Super PACs</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6163</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6163</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 29 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-0229-lopez-dirtymoney-20120228,0,6177621.column">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>February 29, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steve Lopez&lt;br&gt;
You and I have been here before, with me recommending something you don't want to hear about, even though it'll be good for you.

No, I didn't get another colonoscopy. I'm talking about those three dreaded words: Campaign finance reform.

Have your eyes already glazed over because the subject can be so tediously dull? If so, snap out of it and pay attention, because money in politics is...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Drug Lobby Gave $9.4 Million to Nonprofits That Spent Big on 2010 Election</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6156</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6156</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.iwatchnews.org/2012/02/27/8271/drug-lobby-gave-94-million-nonprofits-spent-big-2010-election">iWatch News</source>
     <description>February 27, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;iWatch News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Beckel&lt;br&gt;
The drug lobby's trade association was a multimillion-dollar donor to nonprofit groups that were actively working to elect federal candidates during the 2010 election, an iWatch News analysis of documents filed with the Internal Revenue Service reveals.

The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, better known as PhRMA, doled out $9.4 million to 501(c)(4) "social welfare"...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Political Spending Tops List of Resolutions in 2012, Report Says</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6162</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6162</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.fa-mag.com/fa-news/10129-corporate-political-spending-tops-long-list-of-shareholder-resolutions-in-2012-report-says.html">Financial Advisor</source>
     <description>February 27, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Advisor&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jim McConville&lt;br&gt;
Companies will face a bevvy of social and environmental shareholder resolutions during this year's corporate annual meeting season on topics ranging from corporate political spending and mortgage foreclosures to coal use and fracking for natural gas, according to a report released Tuesday.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Romney Camp, Super PAC Share High Level Aides</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6155</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6155</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 26 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2012/feb/26/romney-camp-super-pac-share-high-level-aides/?utm_source=RSS_Feed&amp;utm_medium=RSS">Washington Times</source>
     <description>February 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Luke Rosiak&lt;br&gt;
Mitt Romney's presidential campaign and the super PAC accepting million-dollar contributions to support him are barred by law from coordinating, yet they share many of the same top-level workers, a fact both groups have helped mask by paying high-level aides through companies that appear to exist largely as conduits to avoid disclosure.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>SEC's Aguilar Says Companies Should Report Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6139</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6139</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-02-24/sec-s-aguilar-says-companies-should-report-political-spending.html">Bloomberg News</source>
     <description>February 24, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jesse Hamilton&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission should require companies to disclose their spending on political campaigns, said SEC Commissioner Luis Aguilar. 

"Investors are not receiving adequate disclosure, and as the investor's advocate, the Commission should act swiftly to rectify the situation," said Aguilar, a Democrat on the five- member commission, in remarks prepared for a...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>DiNapoli gets three CA-based companies to disclose political donation system</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6137</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6137</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 23 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://empire.wnyc.org/2012/02/dinapoli-gets-three-ca-based-companies-to-disclose-political-donation-system/">WNYC</source>
     <description>February 23, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;WNYC.org&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Colby Hamilton&lt;br&gt;
Not too long before Governor Andrew Cuomo went on Fred Dicker's radio program to declare "you are either with the special interests or your with the people" on pension reform, Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli put out a statement that highlighted one of the major benefits he sees in keeping the pension system largely like it is.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>'Super PAC' leaders profit from lack of oversight</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6132</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6132</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 22 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-superpac-spending-20120223,0,2670939.story">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>February 22, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Melanie Mason and Matea Gold&lt;br&gt;
The Red White and Blue Fund, a "super PAC" backing the presidential bid of Republican Rick Santorum, paid more than half a million dollars last month to a newly formed direct mail firm.

The owner of that company?

None other than Nick Ryan, a former Santorum aide - and founder of the Red White and Blue Fund.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PAC Money Getting More Scrutiny, Complaints</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6130</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6130</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/news/super_pac_money_getting_more_scrutiny_complaints_rick_santorum-212571-1.html?pos=htmbtxt">Roll Call</source>
     <description>February 21, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
Presidential hopeful Rick Santorum is drawing more scrutiny as his poll numbers rise, and so is the increasingly lucrative super PAC backing the former Pennsylvania Senator.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>G.O.P. Campaigns Grow More Dependent on 'Super PAC' Aid</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6129</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6129</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 20 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/21/us/politics/super-pac-role-grows-for-republican-campaigns.html?_r=2&amp;hp">The New York Times</source>
     <description>February 20, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Nicholas Confessore&lt;br&gt;
Weeks of intense campaigning in the early nominating states have left the leading Republican presidential candidates increasingly dependent on millions of dollars spent on their behalf by outside "super PACs," reports filed with the Federal Election Commission on Monday showed.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Two Justices Suggest Citizens United Ruling Should Be Reconsidered in Montana Case</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6128</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6128</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/two-justices-suggest-citizens-united-ruling-should-be-reconsidered-in-montana-case/2012/02/17/gIQAJ07kKR_story.html?tid=pm_politics_pop">Washington Post</source>
     <description>February 17, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Barnes&lt;br&gt;
Two Supreme Court justices suggested Friday that the court reconsider its controversial 2010 decision that allowed unlimited corporate and union spending in elections.

The suggestion came as the court blocked a Montana Supreme Court decision upholding a century-old ban on corporate campaign spending in the state.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Play Growing Role in Congressional Races</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6111</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6111</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2012/02/16/super_pacs_play_growing_role_in_congressional_races.html">Real Clear Politics</source>
     <description>February 16, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Real Clear Politics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Caitlin Huey-Burns&lt;br&gt;
A press release was recently sent out in Ohio, West Virginia and Montana accusing the recipients' respective Democratic U.S. senators, all of whom are up for re-election, of embracing "the Washington insider culture" by opposing an amendment to a congressional insider-trading bill.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Campaign Hits Corporation Donation</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6112</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6112</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0212/72947.html">Politico</source>
     <description>February 16, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anna Palmer&lt;br&gt;
California utility PG&amp;E's decision to give money to a super PAC may be a cautionary tale for corporations thinking about ponying up - and to super PACs willing to take the money.
 
PG&amp;E, under scrutiny after a pipeline explosion this fall left eight dead, contributed $10,000 to a super PAC supporting California Democratic Rep. Howard Berman - a fact now on display in a two-page mailer...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>End Corporate Demockary</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6110</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6110</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://corpgov.proxyexchange.org/2012/02/ending-corporate-demockary/#more-11294">CorpGov.net</source>
     <description>February 15, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CorpGov.net&lt;/b&gt;
by James McRitchie&lt;br&gt;

Corporations determine far more than any other institution the air we breathe, the quality of the water we drink, even where we live. Yet they are not accountable to anyone.
 
Those words were on the 1991 cover of Power and Accountability: Restoring the Balances of Power Between Corporations and Society by Robert A.G. Monks and Nell Minow, long before 2010 when the United States Supreme Court ruled...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>New Mexico Legislature to Congress: Amend Against Citizens United</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6104</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6104</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.thenation.com/blog/166222/new-mexico-legislature-congress-amend-against-citizens-united">The Nation</source>
     <description>February 13, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Nation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Nichols&lt;br&gt;
The Constitution of the United States can be amended in two formal ways: from the top down and from the bottom up.
 
But New Mexico legislators have found a third way and, hopefully, other state legislators around the country will follow their lead.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Dueling pledges face off in Montana race</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6103</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6103</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0212/72738.html">Politico</source>
     <description>February 10, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robin Bravender&lt;br&gt;
Montana Rep. Denny Rehberg has challenged Sen. Jon Tester to keep all out-of-state money out of their battle for the Senate seat, rejecting an earlier proposal from Tester that sought to limit third-party cash.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber Of Commerce Makes $10 Million Ad Buy for Congressional Races</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6102</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6102</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://2012.talkingpointsmemo.com/2012/02/chamber-of-commerce-makes-10-million-ad-buy-for-congressional-races.php">Talking Points Memo</source>
     <description>February 9, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Talking Points Memo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eric Kleefeld&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is making a big-time money drop into the 2012 Congressional races, with a big buy of ads across the country.

The Chamber's press release announces ads in 16 states and 40 total media markets, targeting 12 House districts and 8 Senate races. And as the Wall Street Journal reports, the total ad buy is $10 million.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Some Super PAC Money</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6095</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6095</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/news/report_some_super_pac_money_is_untraceable-212225-1.html?">Roll Call</source>
     <description>February 8, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
Six of the top 10 super PACs active in the 2012 elections have received money from untraceable sources, including nonprofits and shell corporations, according to a report released today by two progressive advocacy groups.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>AT&amp;T Shareholders Demand Answers</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6094</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6094</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0212/72587_Page3.html">Politico</source>
     <description>February 7, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David Saleh Rauf&lt;br&gt;
Some AT&amp;T shareholders want more than just dollars and cents from the board of directors in the aftermath of the company's aborted takeover of T-Mobile: They want to know how company money is being spent to influence politics.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Secret Money Is Funding More Election Ads</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6086</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6086</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/secret-money-is-funding-more-election-ads/2012/02/03/gIQAfTxEuQ_story.html?tid=sm_twitter_washingtonpost">Washington Post</source>
     <description>February 6, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
More than a third of the advertising tied to the presidential race has been funded by nonprofit groups that will never have to reveal their donors, suggesting that a significant portion of the 2012 elections will be wrapped in a vast cloak of secrecy.

The bulk of the secret money spent so far has come from conservative groups seeking to propel a Republican into the White House, advertising...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>With Spotlight on Super PAC Dollars, Nonprofits Escape Scrutiny</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6085</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6085</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.propublica.org/article/with-spotlight-on-super-pac-dollars-nonprofits-escape-scrutiny">Pro Publica</source>
     <description>February 3, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pro Publica&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kim Barker, Al Shaw and Ariel Wittenberg&lt;br&gt;
When super PACs announced their 2011 fundraising numbers earlier this week, it provided an early glimpse into how the new way of financing political campaigns may work in the upcoming election.

The filings showed that super PACs are indeed fundraising juggernauts, pulling in more than $98 million, with an average donation of $47,718. But so far, their sources of...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporations are sending more contributions to super PACs</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6081</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6081</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/corporations-are-sending-more-contributions-to-super-pacs/2012/02/02/gIQAL4dYlQ_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>February 2, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T.W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
Corporations appear to be embracing, albeit slowly, new campaign rules that allow them to make direct contributions to political groups.

The super PACs that have been playing a significant role this election season are getting more of their funding from corporate coffers - 23 percent, according to an analysis of federal records.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Super PACs' largely funded by a wealthy few</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6080</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6080</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-big-donors-20120202,0,3986284.story">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>February 1, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matea Gold, Tom Hamburger, and Maloy Moore&lt;br&gt;
Reporting from Washington and Los Angeles- When it comes to big money in politics, Dallas billionaire Harold Simmons' influence has long been apparent in Texas, where he has plowed more than $1 million into Rick Perry's gubernatorial campaigns.

Now Simmons has found a new outlet for his outsize political giving - the explosion this election cycle of "super...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Congress can fix the Super PAC problem</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6078</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6078</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.salon.com/2012/01/31/congress_can_fix_the_super_pac_problem/singleton/">Salon.com</source>
     <description>January 31, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Salon.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Adam Skaggs&lt;br&gt;
Election junkies circled January 31st on their calendars months ago - but not because of Florida's primary today, no matter how important it is to Mitt Romney and Newt Gingrich.
 
Tuesday's real significance deals with Super PACs - it's the day "independent" groups, dominating the 2012 election, must file their financial disclosures for the last six months.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Harold Simmons gave Karl Rove-linked Crossroads groups $7 million</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6079</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6079</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0112/72272.html">Politico</source>
     <description>January 31, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth Vogel&lt;br&gt;
The Karl Rove-linked juggernaut Crossroads groups raised $51 million last year - including a whopping $7 million from Dallas billionaire Harold Simmons - but that's still a far cry from the $300 million the two-pronged outfit intends to spend boosting Republicans and attacking Democrats in the run-up to Election Day.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Push for transparency focuses on campaign spending, gift giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6077</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6077</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2012/01/30/push-for-transparency-focuses-on-campaign-spending-gift-giving/">Arizona Capitol Times</source>
     <description>January 30, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Arizona Capitol Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Caitlin Coakley Beckner&lt;br&gt;
In the wake of two of Arizona's biggest political shake-ups of last year, lawmakers are hoping a little sunshine will help clean up the mess.
 
Shadowy groups involved in the recall of then-Senate President Russell Pearce brought to light some of the flaws in the current financial disclosure requirements. Meanwhile, the Fiesta Bowl scandal brought to light ethical questions...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shareowners File 40 Resolutions on Lobbying Expenditures by Corporations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6072</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6072</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3436.html">Social Funds</source>
     <description>January 27, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Social Funds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
Walden Asset Management leads a coalition of investors calling on companies to disclose both direct lobbying expenditures and indirect funding of lobbying through trade associations.

SocialFunds.com -- Spearheaded by the work of the Center for Political Accountability (CPA), sustainable investors and governance advocates have, in the two years since the Supreme Court's Citizens United...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs' Money Could Tip Balance of Power in Congress</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6071</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6071</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.cnn.com/2012/01/26/politics/super-pac-general/">CNN</source>
     <description>January 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CNN&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Martina Stewart&lt;br&gt;
The 2010 Supreme Court ruling that allows unlimited contributions by corporations and unions has already affected the 2012 presidential campaign. But it could play a larger part in the balance of power in Congress this fall.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shedding Light on Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6096</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6096</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.parkerpoe.com/news/shedding-light-on-political-spending/">Parker Poe</source>
     <description>January 26, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Parker Poe&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
In recent years, shareholder activists have called for greater transparency regarding corporate political spending. Demands for full disclosure - even for shareholder approval of certain political spending - increased dramatically in the wake of the U.S. Supreme Court's 2010 decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, which held that corporate funding of independent political advertisements in candidate...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>SOPA-Supporting California Politicians Receive Cash Flow From Hollywood</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6067</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6067</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/24/sopa-california-politicians_n_1228214.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>January 25, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Will Evans&lt;br&gt;
Hollywood is threatening politicians with one thing they hold very dear: campaign cash.

As anti-piracy legislation stalled in Congress last week, the movie industry's top lobbyist, former U.S. Sen. Chris Dodd, warned Democrats not to count on Hollywood money if they turn their backs on the industry's legislative priority.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Set Sights on 2012 Congressional Races</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6066</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6066</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2012-01-10/super-PACs-congressional-races/52779908/1">USA Today</source>
     <description>January 24, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
Outside political groups, already big players in this year's GOP presidential battle, have started to train their firepower on Senate and House races.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Dangerous Terrain</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/6057</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/6057</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/6057">The Conference Board</source>
     <description>Winter 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Conference Board&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bruce Freed and Karl Sandstrom&lt;br&gt;
A confluence of changes - more money being spent by outside groups, increased secrecy, and weak regulation - could lead to confusing times for corporations that want to be involved in politics.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Political Spending Targeted</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6065</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6065</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 22 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/12022/1204966-435-0.stm">Pittsburgh Post-Gazette</source>
     <description>January 22, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pittsburgh Post-Gazette&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Len Boselovic&lt;br&gt;
Investors and corporate governance experts are asking the Securities and Exchange Commission to require public companies to provide detailed disclosure of their political spending.

The initiative comes two years after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that restrictions on corporate campaign spending violated the First Amendment rights of corporate America. The 5-4 decision in the...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Meet the Super Super PAC</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6064</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6064</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0112/71763.html">Politico</source>
     <description>January 21, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dave Levinthal&lt;br&gt;
Super PACs are just so 2011.

Meet the next big thing in U.S. politics: the super super PAC.  These nascent groups can not only raise mega cash to promote candidates, but give money to candidates' campaigns - a kind of political power and intimacy today's super PACs alone can't achieve.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>As 'Citizens United' Turns 2, SuperPACs Draw Protests</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6052</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6052</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.npr.org/2012/01/20/145500168/superpacs-celebrate-anniversary-of-citizens-united-case">National Public Radio</source>
     <description>January 20, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
Saturday is South Carolina's Republican presidential primary. It's also the second anniversary of the Supreme Court's famous Citizens United decision.
That's the case that allows corporations to explicitly support or attack specific candidates. The day will be marked with attack ads - and protests.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Investors Announce New Shareholder Initiative Seeking Disclosure of Company Lobbying Activities</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6051</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6051</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/investors-announce-new-shareholder-initiative-seeking-disclosure-of-company-lobbying-activities-2012-01-19">Market Watch</source>
     <description>January 19, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Market Watch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Investors today announced the filing of shareholder resolutions at 40 corporations, for votes at 2012 shareholder meetings; the resolutions urge the corporations to report on lobbying expenditures, including indirect funding of lobbying through trade associations.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shareowners to Corporations: Say No to Political Expenditures</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6050</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6050</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi?sfArticleId=3429">Social Funds</source>
     <description>January 18, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;SocialFunds.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
Since the US Supreme Court decided the controversial Citizens United case two years ago and removed longstanding limits on corporate political spending, shareowners and other governance advocates have engaged with companies in efforts to limit the effects on corporate reputation and shareowner value of unlimited political expenditures.

Among the most noteworthy efforts has been that of the...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Citizens Divided</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6034</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6034</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.csindy.com/colorado/citizens-divided/Content?oid=2417018">Colorado Springs Independent</source>
     <description>January 12, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Colorado Springs Independent&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steven Rosenfeld&lt;br&gt;
On Dec. 30, Montana's Supreme Court issued a stunning rebuke to the U.S. Supreme Court's 2010 Citizens United decision that infamously decreed corporations had constitutional rights to directly spend money on "independent expenditures" in campaigns.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Time to Revive Democracy in the U.S.: Tell Shareholders How Their Dollars Are Used in Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6033</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6033</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nonprofitquarterly.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=18971:time-to-revive-democracy-in-the-us-tell-shareholders-how-their-dollars-are-used-in-politics-&amp;catid=149:rick-cohen&amp;Itemid=991">Nonprofit Quarterly</source>
     <description>January 11, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Nonprofit Quarterly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Rick Cohen&lt;br&gt;
Between those advocating for economic democracy who think there's too much wealth and power concentrated in the hands of 1 percent of the nation's population, and those advocating for corporate democracy advocated by nonprofits promoting investors' rights through shareholder resolutions, and those advocating political campaigns that are free of secret special interests working under the...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>GOP: Corporate Donation Ban Unconstitutional</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6031</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6031</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/blogs/under-the-radar/2012/01/gop-corporate-donation-ban-unconstitutional-110364.html">Politico</source>
     <description>January 10, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Josh Gerstein&lt;br&gt;
The century-old ban on corporate donations to federal political campaigns should be junked as unconstitutional, the Republican National Committee argued in a legal brief filed Tuesday that could lead to new attacks on the GOP as beholden to corporate money.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>The Power of Super PACs</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6030</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6030</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/the-power-of-super-pacs/2012/01/09/gIQA51zbmP_story.html?tid=sm_btn_tw">Washington Post</source>
     <description>January 9, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
"WELL, OF COURSE, it's former staff of mine. And, of course they're people who support me. They wouldn't be putting money into a PAC that supports me if they weren't people who support me."

That was former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney in Sunday's "Meet the Press" debate on NBC, asked about millions of dollars' worth of ads being run on his behalf by a super PAC called "Restore Our Future."</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Alter the Dynamics of Fundraising</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6026</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6026</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/super-pacs-alter-the-dynamics-of-fundraising/2012/01/05/gIQAH3dzjP_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>January 8, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T. W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
Well-established candidates have always had the edge in fundraising, but under the new rules governing money in politics, it looks as if the rich are just getting richer.
The vast majority of the $14 million in spending from "super PACs," a new type of political group, has been spent on behalf of three candidates: Mitt Romney, Rick Perry and Jon Huntsman Jr., federal records show. Those are...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber's Attack Ads Draw Local Criticism</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6029</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6029</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 07 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.greatfallstribune.com/article/20120108/DC5/201080348/Chamber-s-attack-ads-draw-local-criticism">Great Falls Tribune</source>
     <description>January 7, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Great Falls Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John S. Adams&lt;br&gt;
Chamber of Commerce officials in three Montana communities have publicly responded to a political attack ad created and paid for by their parent organization, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.

The national chamber organization ran a television ad over the holidays in cities across Montana attacking U.S. Sen. Jon Tester for voting for "$500 billion in new taxes to pay for Obamacare," which...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Tough Dilemmas for Companies on Campaign Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6020</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6020</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://blogs.hbr.org/cs/2012/01/tough_dilemmas_for_companies_o.html">Harvard Business Review</source>
     <description>January 6, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Harvard Business Review&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ben W. Heineman, Jr.&lt;br&gt;
Should companies use funds from the corporate treasury to advocate directly for or against political candidates in contested elections?

This basic question - now made immediate with the opening of the election season in the Iowa caucuses - raises dilemmas for boards and business leaders.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA Letter Challenges Wall Street Journal Attacks on Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6023</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6023</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/id/6022">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>January 6, 2012&lt;br&gt;
The Center for Political Accountability responded to recent Wall Street Journal attacks on corporate political disclosure in a letter published in today's  paper. CPA chair John Milton Cooper, Jr.  wrote that companies are not being silenced but "are responding to the marketplace, listening to shareholders, recognizing their self-interest and protecting shareholder value" by adopting political disclosure.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Biggest Threat to Citizens United</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6025</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6025</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.salon.com/2012/01/06/the_biggest_threat_to_citizens_united/singleton/">Salon.com</source>
     <description>January 6, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Salon.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David Sirota&lt;br&gt;
Last week, while the national press corps was busy pretending the tiny Iowa caucus was the only news in America, a major ruling out of Montana paved the way for a likely U.S. Supreme Court showdown over the role of corporate money in politics.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Occupy Shareholders Engaging with Shareholder Resolutions? It's Happening...</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6018</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6018</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nonprofitquarterly.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=18811:occupy-shareholders-engaging-with-shareholder-resolutions-its-happening-&amp;catid=155:nonprofit-newswire&amp;Itemid=986">Nonprofit Quarterly</source>
     <description>January 5, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Nonprofit Quarterly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Rick Cohen&lt;br&gt;
Why did 2011 break all previous records in the number of shareholder resolutions pursued in the corporate sector? Did the societal frustration with the concentration of wealth and power in corporate America lead to both the Occupy movement and the increase in shareholder actions to push for change in the corporate sector?</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>In Montana, Corporations Aren't People</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6016</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6016</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/jurisprudence/2012/01/montana_supreme_court_citizens_united_can_montana_get_away_with_defying_the_supreme_court_.html">Slate</source>
     <description>January 4, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Slate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dahlia Lithwick&lt;br&gt;
On the rare occasions when the world talks to you in stereo, it's a good idea to set aside your knitting and listen. This week, Americans got their first good look at what super PACs-political organizations that can receive unlimited corporate contributions and make unlimited expenditures for federal candidates-have wrought in Iowa. At the same time, the Montana Supreme Court issued a stunning opinion...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>ISS Policy Shift Favors Disclosure of Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6017</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6017</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/breaking-news/18620/iss-policy-shift-favors-disclosure-political-spending/">Inside Investor Relations</source>
     <description>January 4, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brad Allen&lt;br&gt;
Attention on corporate political spending promises to ratchet up from next month, and it's not just because the US presidential campaign is swinging into full gear.

Proxy adviser Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) is changing its policy guidelines in favor of shareholder proposals that call for disclosure and board oversight of contributions to political committees and trade...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Three Campaign-Finance Lawsuits on the Heels of 'Citizens'</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6013</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6013</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 03 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202537087080&amp;Three_CampaignFinance_Lawsuits_On_the_Heels_of_Citizens">Law.com</source>
     <description>January 3, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Law.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Marcia Coyle&lt;br&gt;
Three key campaign-finance challenges, one already at the U.S. Supreme Court, seek to push through doors left open by the justices' controversial Citizens United decision.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Super PACs' Are Showing Their Power</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6012</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6012</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2012 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-money-election-20120101,0,3871354.story">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>January 1, 2012&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Hamburger and Melanie Mason&lt;br&gt;
Political committees unfettered by donation limits are dominating the last weeks of the presidential nominating contests in Iowa and New Hampshire, funding aggressive attack campaigns that are swamping the efforts of the candidates themselves.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>MT Court Restores Corporate Campaign Spending Ban</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6010</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6010</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://articles.boston.com/2011-12-31/news/30577124_1_corporations-montana-supreme-court-political-activity">Boston Globe</source>
     <description>December 31, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Boston Globe&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matt Gouras&lt;br&gt;
The Montana Supreme Court restored the state's century-old ban on direct spending by corporations on political candidates or committees in a ruling Friday that interest groups say bucks a high profile U.S. Supreme Court decision granting political speech rights to corporations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Dominate Iowa Caucus, Helping Mitt Romney Run Ahead</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6011</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6011</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/12/31/super-pacs-iowa-caucus-mitt-romney_n_1176741.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>December 31, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Paul Blumenthal&lt;br&gt;
"This is politics," Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney declared Dec. 21, dismissing calls for him to condemn ads attacking former House Speaker Newt Gingrich that were run by an independent group supporting Romney's candidacy.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Group's Ads Rip at Gingrich as Romney Stands Clear</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6009</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6009</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/31/us/politics/restore-our-future-attack-ads-harm-gingrich-in-iowa.html?_r=1">The New York Times</source>
     <description>December 30, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Nicholas Confessore and Jim Rutenberg&lt;br&gt;
The attacks began three weeks ago and have not let up since: Television ad after television ad slamming Newt Gingrich for having "more baggage than the airlines," for being fined by Congress for ethics violations, for his position on illegal immigration, even for admitting that he has made mistakes on the campaign trail.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Outside Groups Air Barrage of Ads in Mass. Race</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6001</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6001</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2011/12/27/outside_groups_air_barrage_of_ads_in_mass_race/">Boston Globe</source>
     <description>December 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Boston Globe&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Andrew Miga&lt;br&gt;
Watch the political advertising and Elizabeth Warren, the leading Democratic Senate candidate in Massachusetts, either "sides with extreme left" protesters or has a history of being too cozy with Wall Street. Or Republican freshman Sen. Scott Brown, whom she hopes to defeat next year, is portrayed as an enemy of the environment.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Reform' Initiative on 2012 Ballot Is Not at All What It Seems</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6007</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6007</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.modbee.com/2011/12/27/2002623/reform-initiative-on-2012-ballot.html">The Modesto Bee</source>
     <description>December 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Modesto Bee&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Morain&lt;br&gt;
The latest initiative to qualify for the 2012 ballot is thick with the earnest rhetoric of white-hat-wearing good government reformers. It's also dripping with cynicism.This may come as a shock, but the "Stop Special Interest Money Now Act" won't do anything of the kind - at least not in any way that is balanced.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>2011 in Retrospect: Will SRI Occupy Personhood in 2012?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6006</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/6006</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.csrwire.com/blog/posts/251-2011-in-retrospect-will-sri-occupy-personhood-in-2012">CSR Wire</source>
     <description>December 26, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CSR Wire&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Sanford Lewis&lt;br&gt;
In 2011, Occupy Wall Street and its progeny captured the world's imagination with its resistance to the growing corporate occupation of our political system. As many within the socially responsible investment (SRI) community rightly noted, the values of Occupy are aligned with many of the social and environmental justice goals that SRI has sought for years.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Mutual Fund Support for Political Spending Disclosure Inches Upward</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5998</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5998</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3407.html">Social Funds</source>
     <description>December 22, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;SocialFunds.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
An analysis prepared for the Center for Political Accountability by Jackie Cook of Fund Votes reveals that mutual fund support for corporate political spending disclosure increased in 2011 for eighth year in a row.

SocialFunds.com -- During the 2011 proxy season, shareowner resolutions addressing political spending and disclosure were included on the ballots of 32 companies. Vote totals...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Challenge to NY Campaign Finance Laws Fails</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5994</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5994</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://newsandinsight.thomsonreuters.com/Legal/News/2011/12_-_December/Challenge_to_NY_campaign_finance_laws_fails__US_appeals_court/">Thomson Reuters</source>
     <description>December 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Thomson Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Basil Katz&lt;br&gt;
A U.S. appeals court on Wednesday tossed out a challenge to New York City anti-corruption campaign finance laws, finding the so-called "pay to play" rules do not violate free speech rights.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Super PACs: The Bad Cops of 2012</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5995</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5995</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1211/70731.html">Politico</source>
     <description>December 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robin Bravender and Dave Levinthal&lt;br&gt;
The bad cops of 2012 are here.

Super PACs with ties to Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum launched a negative advertising blitz this month in Iowa that has let the candidates - with ties to the groups - stay above the fray while the outsiders do the dirty work.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Romney-Gingrich Super PAC Spat Highlights Hazy Rules</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5996</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5996</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2011/12/21/romney-gingrich_super_pac_spat_highlights_hazy_rules_112490.html">Real Clear Politics</source>
     <description>December 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Real Clear Politics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Scott Conroy&lt;br&gt;
A day after he condemned current campaign finance regulations for making "a mockery of our political campaign season," Mitt Romney appeared to change his tune on Wednesday morning after Newt Gingrich publicly called on him to disavow a negative ad campaign being run by an outside group promoting Romney's candidacy.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Five Constitutional Amendments That Could Overturn Citizens United - How Are They Different?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5997</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5997</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/271015/20111221/five-constitutional-amendments-overturn-citizens-united-different.htm">International Business Times</source>
     <description>December 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;International Business Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ashley Portero&lt;br&gt;
While the U.S. Supreme Court treats corporations like people who can use money as a form of expression, a handful of congressman -- Democrats, Independents and even a Republican -- have taken steps to overturn the high court's classification this year.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Starve the Beast.  End the Stalemate</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5985</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5985</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 18 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/ezra-klein/post/sunday-pearlstein-starve-the-beast-end-the-stalemate/2011/12/18/gIQAMTVV2O_blog.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>December 18, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steven Pearlstein&lt;br&gt;
There is a branch of economics known as game theory, which tries to figure out how various "players" in a market maximize their welfare based on the expected behavior of other "players," all of whom are doing the very same thing.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Focus on Donations Grows</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5984</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5984</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/disclosure-regulation/18598/focus-donations-grows/">Inside Investor Relations</source>
     <description>December 16, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brad Allen&lt;br&gt;
When the US Supreme Court ruled in 2010 that corporate political contributions are protected by free speech, the five-four split-decision signaled deep divisions.  But the court was nearly unanimous in upholding the importance of disclosure to give voters the information necessary to 'make informed choices in the political marketplace'.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Close Super PAC Ties Draw Ire</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5981</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5981</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_75/Close-Super-PAC-Ties-Draw-Ire-211067-1.html">Roll Call</source>
     <description>December 15, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
In this year's brawling and unpredictable GOP presidential primary, super PACs have emerged as the latest magnet for controversy.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>FEC Quashes New Disclosure Rules</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5982</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5982</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1211/70513.html">Politico</source>
     <description>December 15, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robin Bravender&lt;br&gt;
New rules that would pull back the curtain on who is behind big-money political advertising were quashed Thursday by the Federal Election Commission, thanks to unified opposition from the panel's Republicans.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Who is Behind the Attacks on Dem Senate Candidate Elizabeth Warren?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5976</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5976</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2011/12/crossroads-gps-vs-elizabeth-warren.html">OpenSecrets.org</source>
     <description>December 12, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;OpenSecrets.org&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Beckel&lt;br&gt;
Crossroads Grassroots Policy Strategies -- the conservative nonprofit advocacy group founded with assistance from GOP strategist Karl Rove -- wants you to believe that Democratic Senate candidate Elizabeth Warren is too close to Big Finance. However, last month, the group criticized her for being too close to the Occupy Wall Street movement.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Actually, Corporations That Lobby and Make Campaign Contributions Get Special Benefits</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5977</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5977</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/steven-strauss/actually-corporations-tha_b_1144789.html">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>December 12, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Stephen Strauss&lt;br&gt;
Recent reports reveal that: GOP Presidential candidate Newt Gingrich received nearly $2 million for activities (not technically within the definition for lobbying) resembling lobbying, and former GOP Congressman Tauzin -- the country's highest paid lobbyist -- received $11.6 million.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Unlimited Campaign Cash Fuels "Super PACs"</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5974</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5974</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 10 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-57340900-503544/unlimited-campaign-cash-fuels-super-pacs/">CBS News</source>
     <description>December 10, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CBS News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Phil Hirschkorn&lt;br&gt;
Even before it had filed its paperwork with the Federal Election Commission, a "Super PAC," or political action committee, supporting Texas Governor Rick Perry for president was filming his announcement speech in Charleston, South Carolina.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Oil and Gas: Industry Pours Campaign Cash Into State, Local Races</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5973</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5973</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.eenews.net/public/Greenwire/2011/12/09/1">E&amp;E Publishing</source>
     <description>December 9, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;E&amp;E Publishing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mike Soraghan&lt;br&gt;
The chairwoman of the Texas Railroad Commission, Elizabeth Ames Jones, gets more campaign contributions from oil and gas than from any other industry.

The Railroad Commission doesn't oversee railroads. By accident of history, the elected three-member panel regulates Texas's oil and gas industry. And when the three commissioners campaign, they turn to the companies they regulate to fill...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Illinois mulls public financing of elections</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5966</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5966</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.illinoistimes.com/Springfield/article-9410-illinois-mulls-public-financing-of-elections.html">Illinois Times</source>
     <description>December 8, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Illinois Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Patrick Yeagle&lt;br&gt;
Illinois needs a system to publicly fund election campaigns, reform advocates told a state committee examining potential campaign finance reforms last week. But one expert says lawmakers probably won't go for it.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Colgate &amp; IBM Lead; Amazon, Berkshire, Cisco, Nike, Sprint, &amp; Disney Lag</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5964</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5964</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://corpgov.proxyexchange.org/2011/12/colgate-ibm-lead-amazon-berkshire-cisco-nike-sprint-disney-lag/">CorpGov.net</source>
     <description>December 7, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CorpGov.net&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by James McRitchie&lt;br&gt;
The CPA-Zicklin Index of Corporate Political Disclosure and Accountability ranks companies in the S&amp;P 100 according to their disclosure and board oversight of political spending activities. In the aftermath of the Supreme Court's Citizens United decision, and with the 2012 electoral season already underway, the Index provides shareowners and other stakeholders with insight into how the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Measure to curb union, corporate clout qualifies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5965</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5965</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.mercurynews.com/news/ci_19489737">Mercury News</source>
     <description>December 7, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mercury News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Judy Lin&lt;br&gt;
California Republican interests have qualified a ballot measure that would severely curb the political influence of public and private employee unions while depriving Democratic political candidates of a major source of campaign cash.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Benchmarking Political Spending Habits</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/5960</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/5960</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.complianceweek.com">Compliance Week</source>
     <description>December 6, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Compliance Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Stephen Davis and Jon Lukomnik&lt;br&gt;
The phrase "corporate politics" is about to take on a whole new meaning. Next year is, of course, an election year when presidential and congressional elections will dominate the headlines. What you may not be aware of, however, is that it's set to be a political year in corporate boardrooms as well.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Some Say the American Legislative Exchange Council Influences Legislation Too Much in Texas and U.S.</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5957</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5957</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 03 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.star-telegram.com/2011/12/03/3568769/some-say-the-american-legislative.html">Star-Telegram</source>
     <description>December 3, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Star-Telegram&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Aman Batheja&lt;br&gt;
It may be the most powerful force in Texas politics you've never heard of.  The American Legislative Exchange Council has helped enact hundreds of pieces of legislation in states nationwide. The conservative, pro-business nonprofit counts over 1,000 state lawmakers and some of the world's largest companies as members.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>OCCUPIED Amendment Would Overturn 'Citzens United'</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5955</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5955</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.americanindependent.com/206428/video-occupied-amendment-would-overturn-citzens-united">The American Independent</source>
     <description>December 1, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The American Independent&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ashley Lopez &lt;br&gt;
Rep. Ted Deutch, D-Boca Raton, appeared on MSNBC's Dylan Ratigan Show yesterday to discuss a newly proposed amendment to the Constitution he introduced to reform campaign finance in the U.S.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>FEC Deadlocks on Coordination Among Candidates as Super PACs Expand to Capitol Hill</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5956</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5956</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/campaigns/us-panel-affirms-limits-on-federal-campaign-spending-by-some-political-committees/2011/12/01/gIQATnR5GO_story.html">Washington Post</source>
     <description>December 1, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jack Gillum, AP&lt;br&gt;
How much can an outside group, bankrolled by millionaires, help a candidate win an election?  In the midst of a bitterly divided campaign season, not even the country's top election officials could decide.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>As White House Candidates Abandon Public Funding, Republicans Look to End System</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5954</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/5954</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 28 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/as-white-house-candidates-abandon-public-funding-republicans-look-to-end-system/2011/11/28/gIQA5doM6N_story.html?tid=pm_politics_pop">Washington Post</source>
     <description>November 28, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ben Pershing &lt;br&gt;
At some point in 2012, President Obama and his GOP opponent will formally declare whether they plan to take public funding for their general-election campaigns. If House Republicans get their way, there won't be a choice to make.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>TV Attack Ads Aim at Obama Early and Often</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/us/politics/television-attack-ads-aim-at-obama-early-and-often.html?n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/U/United%20States%20Politics%20and%20Government?ref=unitedstatespoliticsandgovernment</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/us/politics/television-attack-ads-aim-at-obama-early-and-often.html?n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/U/United%20States%20Politics%20and%20Government?ref=unitedstatespoliticsandgovernment</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 26 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com">The New York Times</source>
     <description>November 26, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeremy Peters&lt;br&gt;

Inside the debate halls, the clash may be Republican versus Republican. But offstage, conservatives are mounting a unified and expensive air assault on the candidates' common opponent: President Obama.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Money &amp; Politics: New study tracks independent spending</title>
     <link>http://thecountyline.net/pages/?p=4065</link>
     <guid>http://thecountyline.net/pages/?p=4065</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://thecountyline.net">Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism</source>
     <description>November 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bill Lueders&lt;br&gt;

In four critical Wisconsin state Senate races last year, groups making independent campaign expenditures actually spent more than the candidates themselves.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Despite pledge, donations flow from Starbucks</title>
     <link>http://articles.boston.com/2011-11-24/news/30438218_1_donations-flow-howard-schultz-starbucks-spokesman</link>
     <guid>http://articles.boston.com/2011-11-24/news/30438218_1_donations-flow-howard-schultz-starbucks-spokesman</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://articles.boston.com">Associated Press</source>
     <description>November 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Associated Press&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mike Baker&lt;br&gt;
If Starbucks chief Howard Schultz wants voters to withhold campaign cash from federal politicians, he may need to start with trying to halt the flow of donations coming from the people who work for him.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>New state website to help in finding campaign finance data</title>
     <link>http://rapidcityjournal.com/news/new-state-website-to-help-in-finding-campaign-finance-data/article_80b3eda8-1583-11e1-8a09-001cc4c002e0.html</link>
     <guid>http://rapidcityjournal.com/news/new-state-website-to-help-in-finding-campaign-finance-data/article_80b3eda8-1583-11e1-8a09-001cc4c002e0.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://rapidcityjournal.com">Rapid City Journal</source>
     <description>November 23, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Rapid City Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David Montgomery&lt;br&gt;
Political donations in South Dakota will take a big step into the 21st century next month when Secretary of State Jason Gant rolls out a new website to monitor money in state elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Wall Street Journal Op-ed Attacks Corporate Disclosure of Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi?sfArticleId=3383</link>
     <guid>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi?sfArticleId=3383</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.socialfunds.com">Social Funds</source>
     <description>November 22, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Social Funds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;

Bruce Freed of the Center for Political Accountability talks with SocialFunds.com about the mischaracterizations in the Journal's op-ed piece, and describes the widespread support for greater disclosure.

SocialFunds.com -- When a leading advocate for corporate transparency and accountability comes under attack in the opinion pages of the Wall Street Journal, one can only conclude the...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Main Street Alliance challenging Humana on contributions to anti-reform forces</title>
     <link>http://insiderlouisville.com/news/2011/11/21/main-street-alliance-challenging-humana-on-contributions-to-anti-reform-forces/</link>
     <guid>http://insiderlouisville.com/news/2011/11/21/main-street-alliance-challenging-humana-on-contributions-to-anti-reform-forces/</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://insiderlouisville.com">Insider Louisville</source>
     <description>November 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Insider Lousiville&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Staff Article&lt;br&gt;

The liberal Main Street Alliance is asking Louisville insurer/health care provider Humana to come clean on political donations related to Obama health care reform.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Freedom and its Price: Shareholders Seek Disclosure of Corporate Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.corporatepoliticalactivitylaw.com/index.php/2011/11/freedom-and-its-price-shareholders-seek-disclosure-of-corporate-political-spending/</link>
     <guid>http://www.corporatepoliticalactivitylaw.com/index.php/2011/11/freedom-and-its-price-shareholders-seek-disclosure-of-corporate-political-spending/</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.corporatepoliticalactivitylawblog.com">Corporate Political Activity Law Blog</source>
     <description>November 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Political Activity Law Blog&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jisha V. Dymond&lt;br&gt;

In the past few years, pay-to-play restrictions have flourished, particularly in the context of contracts related to the management of public pension plan assets and similar government investment accounts.   While some regulations such as MSRB Rule G-37 have been in place for some time, there has been a flurry of activity to pass additional regulations, such as the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate power grows stronger as government wanes</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2011/nov/19/business/la-fi-1119-petruno-markets-20111119</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2011/nov/19/business/la-fi-1119-petruno-markets-20111119</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 19 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>November 19, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Petruno&lt;br&gt;

In the dreams of the Occupy Wall Street movement, America will look like a very different place five years from now.

The power and influence of corporations will be sharply curbed, good jobs will be plentiful and income disparities will have narrowed significantly.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>California Retirement Systems/ISS United On Corporate Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.jdsupra.com/post/documentViewer.aspx?fid=35a87c3d-7bf7-4ef5-8784-286a4881fd7f</link>
     <guid>http://www.jdsupra.com/post/documentViewer.aspx?fid=35a87c3d-7bf7-4ef5-8784-286a4881fd7f</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 18, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;California Corporate &amp; Securities Law&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Keith Paul Bishop&lt;br&gt;

On Tuesday, I wrote about CalPERS' adoption of updated governance principles, including this new Principle 6.5:
 





























Robust board oversight and disclosure of corporate charitable and political activity is needed to ensure alignment with business strategy and to protect assets on behalf of shareowners. We...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>2012 Corporate Governance Policy Updates and Process</title>
     <link>http://www.issgovernance.com/files/ISS_2012ExecutiveSummary20111117.pdf</link>
     <guid>http://www.issgovernance.com/files/ISS_2012ExecutiveSummary20111117.pdf</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 17 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://issgovernance.com">Institutional Shareholder Services</source>
     <description>November 17, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Institutional Shareholder Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Executive Summary&lt;br&gt;

Read the Executive Summary of the 2012 Corporate Governance Policy Changes Here.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>More Companies Disclose their Political Spending Habits</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/5911</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/5911</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.complianceweek.com">Compliance Week</source>
     <description>November 15, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Compliance Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Reese Darragh&lt;br&gt;

According to a recent study on political spending disclosure practices-the first since the controversial Citizens United Supreme Court case-more than half of the S&amp;P 100 disclose aspects of their political giving habits. Of those, 24 companies, including Colgate-Palmolive and IBM, prohibit any kind of political spending completely.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>How Many Companies does it take to Win an Election?</title>
     <link>http://www.csrwire.com/blog/posts/215-how-many-companies-does-it-take-to-win-an-election</link>
     <guid>http://www.csrwire.com/blog/posts/215-how-many-companies-does-it-take-to-win-an-election</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.csrwire.com">CSR Wire</source>
     <description>November 15, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CSRwire.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Elaine Cohen&lt;br&gt;

Is corporate political spending responsible business practice or unreasonable use of corporate power and influence? Either way, if more corporations do not disclose their contributions, you may just be voting, inadvertently, for your least favorite candidate.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Calpers Approves Policy on Corporate Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-15/calpers-approves-policy-on-corporate-political-contributions.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-15/calpers-approves-policy-on-corporate-political-contributions.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.businessweek.com">Bloomberg Businessweek</source>
     <description>November 14, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg Businessweek&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael B. Marois&lt;br&gt;

The California Public Employees' Retirement System approved new guidelines calling on companies in which the largest U.S. public pension invests to disclose their political contributions annually.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Talking Points: What Boards Need To Know About Corporate Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.boardmember.com/Print.aspx?id=7054</link>
     <guid>http://www.boardmember.com/Print.aspx?id=7054</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.boardmember.com">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>November 14, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Boardmember.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bobby R. Burchfield&lt;br&gt;

It is expected that $6 billion will be spent fueling election campaigns in 2012. Bobby Burchfield, a partner in the law firm of McDermott Will &amp; Emery LLP based in the firm's Washington, D.C. office , recently spoke with Jamie Reeves, managing editor of special projects at Corporate Board Member, about the issues related to corporate political spending that boards of directors...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Unveiling secret corporate political money</title>
     <link>http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2011/11/13/Under-the-US-Supreme-Court-Unveiling-secret-corporate-political-money/UPI-63741321173000/</link>
     <guid>http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2011/11/13/Under-the-US-Supreme-Court-Unveiling-secret-corporate-political-money/UPI-63741321173000/</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 13 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.upi.com">United Press International</source>
     <description>November 13, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;United Press International&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Kirkland&lt;br&gt;

The Securities and Exchange Commission is being flooded with support for a proposed regulation that would undo at least some of the effects of the U.S. Supreme Court ruling in Citizens United vs. Federal Election Commission -- which opened the floodgates to often secret corporate political contributions that threaten to swamp American elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Citizens United ruling and the potential of don't ask, don't tell vs. full disclosure.</title>
     <link>http://groundupct.wordpress.com/2011/11/12/citizens-united-ruling-and-the-potential-of-don%e2%80%99t-ask-don%e2%80%99t-tell-vs-full-disclosure/</link>
     <guid>http://groundupct.wordpress.com/2011/11/12/citizens-united-ruling-and-the-potential-of-don%e2%80%99t-ask-don%e2%80%99t-tell-vs-full-disclosure/</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 12 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 12, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Groundupct.wordpress.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Editorial&lt;br&gt;

Overtime, we have seen our electoral process eroded by special interests groups and lobbyists, coupled with much money to influence elections and elected officials. The emergence of a new Republican party has launched a nation-wide effort to suppress the vote through bills that would disenfranchise millions in over 34 states, and have become law in 14.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Say-on-pay not going away</title>
     <link>http://insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/shareholder-activism/18549/say-pay-not-going-away/</link>
     <guid>http://insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/shareholder-activism/18549/say-pay-not-going-away/</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://insideinvestorrelations.com">Inside Investor Relations</source>
     <description>November 10, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Adam Piore&lt;br&gt;

With a flagging economy driving down earnings, investors are likely to more closely scrutinize rising pay, and may take a more confrontational stance than they did during the financially heady days of the 2011 proxy season, when a rising economic tide seemed set to lift all boats. They are also likely to be less tentative in casting 'no' votes simply because say on pay is now in its...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>How Consequential is Citizen's United?</title>
     <link>http://electionlawblog.org/?p=25207</link>
     <guid>http://electionlawblog.org/?p=25207</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://electionlawblog.org">Election Law Blog</source>
     <description>November 9, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Election Law Blog&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Richard Pildes&lt;br&gt;

There is a tendency right now to attribute to Citizens United (CU) virtually all newly emerging forms of financing elections, and the increasingly large amounts, that arose in the 2010 election cycle and that look to play an even more central role in the 2012 elections. But this tendency can reflect a complacent sensibility among critics of Citizens United that the case is the source of...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Coalition Seeks Disclosure Rules for Corporate Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202529810320&amp;Coalition_Seeks_Disclosure_Rules_for_Corporate_Political_Contributions</link>
     <guid>http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202529810320&amp;Coalition_Seeks_Disclosure_Rules_for_Corporate_Political_Contributions</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com">Corporate Counsel</source>
     <description>November 9, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Sue Reisinger&lt;br&gt;

A coalition of 40 investment professionals, foundations, religious investors, and financial planners have come out in support of a proposal to require public companies to disclose their spending on political campaigns.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The indirect political spending of the S&amp;P 100</title>
     <link>http://lawprofessors.typepad.com/business_law/2011/11/the-indirect-political-spending-of-the-sp-100.html</link>
     <guid>http://lawprofessors.typepad.com/business_law/2011/11/the-indirect-political-spending-of-the-sp-100.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 07 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 7, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Law Professor's Blog Network&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Elizabeth Pollman&lt;br&gt;

The Center for Political Accountability and Wharton's Zicklin Center for Business Ethics recently released a report evaluating the political spending and disclosure practices of the S&amp;P 100. They've come up with the "CPA-Zicklin Index" which evaluates factors such as disclosure of various categories of spending, whether the company has a policy on corporate political...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Biggest Companies Are Getting the Message</title>
     <link>http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2011/11/04/the-biggest-companies-are-getting-the-message.aspx</link>
     <guid>http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2011/11/04/the-biggest-companies-are-getting-the-message.aspx</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.fool.com">Motley Fool</source>
     <description>November 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt; Motley Fool&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Alyce Lomax&lt;br&gt;

The unholy alliance between money and politics is one of the biggest controversies capturing the public spotlight these days. Fortunately, heightened attention to the topic seems to be convincing the biggest corporations to adopt better policies.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Study ranks UPS high in political transparency</title>
     <link>http://www.bizjournals.com/atlanta/print-edition/2011/11/04/study-ranks-ups-high-in-political.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.bizjournals.com/atlanta/print-edition/2011/11/04/study-ranks-ups-high-in-political.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.bizjournals.com">Atlanta Business Chronicle</source>
     <description>November 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Atlanta Business Chronicle&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dave Williams&lt;br&gt;

United Parcel Service Inc.  .. has one of the most progressive policies for disclosing political contributions among the nation's largest companies, according to a new study.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CalSTRS Adopts Policy on Corporate Political Contributions Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/11/04/idUS260225+04-Nov-2011+BW20111104</link>
     <guid>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/11/04/idUS260225+04-Nov-2011+BW20111104</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.reuters.com">Reuters</source>
     <description>November 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Press Release&lt;br&gt;

The California State Teachers' Retirement System (CalSTRS) adopted a policy calling for portfolio companies to annually report their expenditures on political contributions.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate citizenship: Companies should follow IBM and Colgate-Palmolive's lead on political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.pennlive.com/editorials/index.ssf/2011/11/corporate_citizenship_companie.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.pennlive.com/editorials/index.ssf/2011/11/corporate_citizenship_companie.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://pennlive.com">PennLive.com</source>
     <description>November 3, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pennlive.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Patriot News Editorial Board&lt;br&gt;

January 21, 2010, might well go down in American history as the day our democracy altered forever - and not for the better. That was the date the Supreme Court's Citizens United decision was made, giving corporations and unions free reign to spend as much money as they want on elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>New Index Looks at S&amp;P 100 Corporate Political Spending Policies and Practices</title>
     <link>http://tcbblogs.org/governance/2011/11/02/new-index-looks-at-sp-100-corporate-political-spending-policies-and-practices/</link>
     <guid>http://tcbblogs.org/governance/2011/11/02/new-index-looks-at-sp-100-corporate-political-spending-policies-and-practices/</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://tcbblogs.org">The Conference Board</source>
     <description>November 2, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Confernece Board&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
from the Governance Center Blog&lt;br&gt;

With the 2012 presidential and congressional elections hurtling toward us and another proxy season just around the corner, the topic of corporate political spending is looming large, as U.S. companies weigh decisions on whether, how, and to what extent to spend corporate funds to contribute to political campaigns and advocacy organizations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>FCC Wants Political Ad Spending Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://election-2008.tmcnet.com/topics/technology-impact/articles/236736-fcc-wants-political-ad-spending-disclosure.htm</link>
     <guid>http://election-2008.tmcnet.com/topics/technology-impact/articles/236736-fcc-wants-political-ad-spending-disclosure.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.tmcnet.com">TMCNet.com</source>
     <description>November 2, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TMCNet.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Bernstein&lt;br&gt;

It kind of went unnoticed given all of the commotion at the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) open meeting on October 27 about the Universal Service Fund (USF) and Intercarrier Compensation System (ICC) reform. However, on the same day they put another kettle on the stove to boil in the form of a request for comment on rules that would require TV broadcasters to put their files online,...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political-Giving Feedback</title>
     <link>http://www.treasuryandrisk.com/2011/10/26/political-giving-feedback</link>
     <guid>http://www.treasuryandrisk.com/2011/10/26/political-giving-feedback</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.treasuryandrisk.com">Treasury &amp; Risk</source>
     <description>November 1, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Treasury &amp; Risk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Mulqueen&lt;br&gt;

The issue of corporate political contributions has drawn a lot of attention since 2010, when the Supreme Court opened the way for secret political contributions by companies and unions. Shareholder groups are pressing businesses to disclose what they give and warning of the risks involved in making contributions, including damage to corporate reputations, extortion and waste of...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>ISS Seeks Investor Input for Revised Proxy Voting Policies</title>
     <link>http://dev.socialfunds.com/news/print.cgi?sfArticleId=3365</link>
     <guid>http://dev.socialfunds.com/news/print.cgi?sfArticleId=3365</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>November 1, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Institutional Shareholder Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;

The contribution of proxy advisory services is credited as a factor in the marked increases in shareowner support for environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) proposals over the past two proxy seasons. For years, proxy advisors automatically advised against voting in favor of ESG-related proposals, particularly those addressing environmental and social issues;...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Amazon Gets Failing Grade for Political Transparency, Says Study</title>
     <link>http://blogs.seattleweekly.com/dailyweekly/2011/10/amazon_gets_failing_grade_for.php</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.seattleweekly.com/dailyweekly/2011/10/amazon_gets_failing_grade_for.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.seattleweekly.com">Seattle Weekley</source>
     <description>October 31, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Seattle Weekly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Curtis Cartier &lt;br&gt;

Question: What do Amazon and Disney have in common?
Answer: Both company's founders had/have a strange interest in cryogenics.

Oh, also both companies are apparently extremely secretive about how they spend money to influence national politics.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Study Rates S&amp;P 100 Corporate Political Transparency, Accountability</title>
     <link>http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202520750722&amp;Study_Rates_SP__Corporate_Political_Transparency_Accountability</link>
     <guid>http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202520750722&amp;Study_Rates_SP__Corporate_Political_Transparency_Accountability</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com">Law.com Corporate Counsel</source>
     <description>October 31, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Sue Reisinger &lt;br&gt;

A growing number of U.S. companies are putting restrictions on political contributions and are voluntarily disclosing corporate political spending, according to a new study by the nonpartisan Center for Political Accountability and the Wharton School's Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research at the University of Pennsylvania.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Under shareholder pressure, companies disclose political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.insidecounsel.com/2011/10/31/under-shareholder-pressure-companies-disclose-poli</link>
     <guid>http://www.insidecounsel.com/2011/10/31/under-shareholder-pressure-companies-disclose-poli</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.insidecounsel.com">Inside Counsel</source>
     <description>October 31, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;InsideCounsel.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Cathleen Flahardy &lt;br&gt;

According to a recent survey by the Center for Political Accountability, a non-profit created in 2003 with a goal to bring transparency to corporations' political spending, an increasing number of companies is disclosing the contributions they make to political campaigns.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Companies rethink corporate political donations</title>
     <link>http://insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/disclosure-regulation/18538/companies-rethink-corporate-political-donations/</link>
     <guid>http://insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/disclosure-regulation/18538/companies-rethink-corporate-political-donations/</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com">Inside Investor Relations</source>
     <description>October 31, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brad Allen &lt;br&gt;

A survey of practices at the S&amp;P 100 reveals that two dozen of the largest US corporations have publicly opted out of political spending funneled through independent committees, as allowed by the Supreme Court Citizens United decision.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Politics, money and taxes</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/opinionla/la-ed-exempt-20111031,0,3636802.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/opinionla/la-ed-exempt-20111031,0,3636802.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>October 31, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Editorial&lt;br&gt;

Mention "social welfare organization" and the last thing that comes to mind is a group that expends millions of dollars to influence a federal election. But Crossroads GPS, which spent more than $17 million in 2010 to elect Republicans to Congress, claims to be a social welfare organization - which gives it tax-exempt status and allows it to conceal the identities of its donors.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Study: Corporations placing own limits on political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-corporate-spending-20111029,0,580742.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-corporate-spending-20111029,0,580742.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 29 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>October 29, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Melanie Mason&lt;br&gt;

Faced with the option of limitless political spending in a post-Citizens United world, corporations are increasingly choosing to disclose, and in some cases limit, their giving, according to a study released Friday.

The report, created by the Center for Political Accountability and the Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School,...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Outside Groups Eclipsing G.O.P. as Hub of Campaigns</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/30/us/politics/outside-groups-eclipsing-gop-as-hub-of-campaigns-next-year.html?_r=2&amp;pagewanted=all</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/30/us/politics/outside-groups-eclipsing-gop-as-hub-of-campaigns-next-year.html?_r=2&amp;pagewanted=all</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 29 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.nytimes.com">The New York Times</source>
     <description>October 29, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Nicholar Confessore&lt;br&gt;

About once a month, a dozen or so of the country's most influential Republicans meet in a bare-walled conference room in Washington to discuss how to make further gains in the Congressional elections next year and defeat President Obama.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA-Zicklin Index Press Release</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/id/5791</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/id/5791</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;

CPA-Zicklin Index findings indicate corporate disclosure of political spending is now the norm as companies restrict campaign outlays - Rankings produced for disclosure practices of the companies in the S&amp;P 100.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>More Companies Shed Light on Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/wnij/news.newsmain/article/0/0/1868623/Business/More.companies.shed.light.on.political.spending</link>
     <guid>http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/wnij/news.newsmain/article/0/0/1868623/Business/More.companies.shed.light.on.political.spending</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.reuters.com">Reuters</source>
     <description>October 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kim Dixon&lt;br&gt;

More American companies are bending to shareholder pressure to reveal their spending to sway political campaigns despite court decisions allowing unfettered corporate cash in elections, according to a study released on Friday.

Colgate-Palmolive Co, IBM and Merck &amp; Co are among the big names with the best grades from the Center for Political Accountability, a foundation-funded group that pushes...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Study: Where do Minnesota companies rank in political disclosure?</title>
     <link>http://minnesotaindependent.com/90885/study-where-do-minnesota-companies-rank-in-political-disclosure</link>
     <guid>http://minnesotaindependent.com/90885/study-where-do-minnesota-companies-rank-in-political-disclosure</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.minnesotaindependent.com">Minnesota Independent</source>
     <description>October 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minnesota Independent&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jon Collins&lt;br&gt;

A study released today ranked the top 100 American companies on how well they disclose their political activities, finding that many companies are moving towards adoption of disclosure policies, although others, such as 3M, are being left behind.

The study was done by the Wharton Center for Business Ethics at the University of Pennsylvania and the Center for Political Accountability....</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Amazon, Disney tight-lipped on giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1011/67071.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1011/67071.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com">Politico</source>
     <description>October 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dave Levinthal&lt;br&gt;

Amazon.com may be a leading purveyor of information. The Walt Disney Company trades in making youthful dreams come true.

But both corporations rank among the nation's worst when it comes to disclosing and managing their political spending, according to a new study of S&amp;P 100 companies by the nonpartisan Center for Political Accountability and the Zicklin Center for Business Ethics at the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Walt Disney Doesn't Want You To Know Which Political Campaigns It's Paying For</title>
     <link>http://blogs.miaminewtimes.com/riptide/2011/10/walt_disney_company_political.php</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.miaminewtimes.com/riptide/2011/10/walt_disney_company_political.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://miaminewtimes.com">Miami New Times</source>
     <description>October 29, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Miami New Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David Minsky &lt;br&gt;

Walt Disney might be known best for sunny characters like Mickey Mouse, but that doesn't mean it's opposed to a little dark political skullduggery on the side. Disney is worst among big American corporations in terms of political transparency, according to the D.C.-based nonpartisan Center for Political Accountability.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Is Political Accountability an Oxymoron</title>
     <link>http://blogs.intel.com/csr/2011/10/is_political_accountability_an.php</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.intel.com/csr/2011/10/is_political_accountability_an.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.intel.com">Corporate Social Responsibility@Intel</source>
     <description>October 28, 2011 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Intel CSR Blog&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Linda Qian &lt;br&gt;

Intel does have Political Accountability Guidelines based on the Center for Political Accountability's Model Code of Conduct for Political Spending. That document is a living document that was just recently updated this year to bring more clarity to our position regarding independent expenditures. Intel's senior leadership - including the Board of Directors - approved the guidelines, engage...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Index Ranks Companies on Political Spending Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://dev.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3362.html</link>
     <guid>http://dev.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3362.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.socialfunds.com">Social Funds</source>
     <description>October 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sustainability Investment News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;

SocialFunds.com -- Today, at the Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research at the Wharton School, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) launched the most recent of its initiatives to improve disclosure and board oversight of corporate political spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political Ad Funders Must Not Dodge Scrutiny</title>
     <link>http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-06/political-ad-funders-must-not-dodge-scrutiny-susan-crawford.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-06/political-ad-funders-must-not-dodge-scrutiny-susan-crawford.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.businessweek.com">Bloomberg Businessweek</source>
     <description>October 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg Businessweek&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Susan Crawford&lt;br&gt;

Thanks to the Supreme Court's decision last year to allow corporations and unions to make unlimited campaign contributions, Americans in the coming year may be blitzed by $1 billion of essentially anonymous television ads.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>More Corporations Shed Light on Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/2011/10/27/141767870/more-corporations-shed-light-on-political-spending</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/2011/10/27/141767870/more-corporations-shed-light-on-political-spending</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.npr.org">National Public Radio</source>
     <description>October 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;

For the first time, 100 of America's biggest corporations are being rated on the transparency of their political activities.

On Friday, the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and the nonpartisan Center for Political Accountability will release an index that ranks the S&amp;P 100 companies. The rankings come as politicians employ new loopholes - and the Supreme Court's...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Largest U.S. Companies Increasingly Disclose Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-27/largest-u-s-companies-increasingly-disclose-political-spending.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-27/largest-u-s-companies-increasingly-disclose-political-spending.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.bloomberg.com">Bloomberg News</source>
     <description>October 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kristin Jensen and Alison Fitzgerald&lt;br&gt;

The largest U.S. companies are increasingly disclosing to shareholders the donations they make to political candidates and interest groups, according to the Center for Political Accountability. 

While few companies shared such information eight years ago, 55 members of the Standard &amp; Poor's 100 Index now disclose direct political spending and have their boards...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>FCC To Rule On Online Political Advertisement Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/27/fcc-online-political-advertisement-disclosure_n_1058408.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/27/fcc-online-political-advertisement-disclosure_n_1058408.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>October 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Paul Blumenthal&lt;br&gt;

Everyone is used to seeing a flood of political advertising, whether they are vicious attack ads or saccharine puff pieces, in the months before an election. Soon, the public may get a huge amount of information about the source and cost of all of those advertisements in a way that has never been done before.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Influence Industry: Judicial elections, corporate policies give glimpse into 2012</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/the-influence-industry-judicial-elections-corporate-policies-give-glimpse-into-2012/2011/10/26/gIQAeOWzJM_story.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/the-influence-industry-judicial-elections-corporate-policies-give-glimpse-into-2012/2011/10/26/gIQAeOWzJM_story.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.washingtonpost.com">Washington Post</source>
     <description>October 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;

Two studies scheduled to be released Thursday offer contrasting predictions for the 2012 elections: Outside groups are likely to spend more money than ever, but many top corporations may not be among them.

The second study, by the Center for Political Accountability, found that most companies in the S&amp;P 100 have adopted policies requiring that they disclose any direct corporate spending...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Influence of Corporate Campaign Contributions in Government Contract Award Decisions</title>
     <link>http://journalistsresource.org/studies/government/federalstate/corporate-campaign-contributions-contract-awards/</link>
     <guid>http://journalistsresource.org/studies/government/federalstate/corporate-campaign-contributions-contract-awards/</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://journalistsresource.org">Journalist's Resource</source>
     <description>October 25, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Journalist's Resource&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Elise Shanbaker&lt;br&gt;

In the wake of the 2010 Supreme Court decision "Citizens United v. Federal Elections Commission," the level of corporate spending on federal elections is likely to increase. In making such donations, corporations are not selfless, of course - one goal is often to secure government contracts.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super-Soft Money: How Justice Kennedy paved the way for "SuperPACS" and the return of soft money.</title>
     <link>http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/jurisprudence/2011/10/citizens_united_how_justice_kennedy_has_paved_the_way_for_the_re.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/jurisprudence/2011/10/citizens_united_how_justice_kennedy_has_paved_the_way_for_the_re.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.slate.com">Slate</source>
     <description>October 25, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Slate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Richard Hasen&lt;br&gt;

Soft money is coming back to national politics, and in a big way. And we can blame it all on a single sentence in Justice Anthony Kennedy's opinion in 2010's controversial Citizens United decision-a sentence that was unnecessary to resolve the case.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>'Pivotal Role' for General Counsel in Corporate Political Activity</title>
     <link>http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202519859247&amp;Pivotal_Role_for_General_Counsel_in_Corporate_Political_Activity</link>
     <guid>http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202519859247&amp;Pivotal_Role_for_General_Counsel_in_Corporate_Political_Activity</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.law.com">Corporate Counsel</source>
     <description>October 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Catherine Dunn&lt;br&gt;

The machinations of the 2012 election cycle are fully in motion, with each televised debate and catchy tax proposal marking the countdown to the primaries and general election-and in the national, state, and local election processes, general counsel will have a pivotal role in developing oversight for corporate political spending, according to the authors of a new report by The...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>A new way to buy real influence</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1011/66673.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1011/66673.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politico.com">Politico</source>
     <description>October 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anna Palmer &amp; Jim Vandehei&lt;br&gt;

Good news for rich people, corporate power players and labor bosses who want to buy some real influence with members of Congress: It just got a lot easier.
 
Many voters assume it's always been easy to buy influence with lawmakers: Send a few contributions their way and suddenly, you get special treatment...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>With Political Spending Outrage In The Streets, Corporate Leaders Talk About Transparency, Accountability</title>
     <link>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/21/corporate-political-spending-transparency-accountability_n_1024217.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/21/corporate-political-spending-transparency-accountability_n_1024217.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.huffingtonpost.com">Huffington Post</source>
     <description>October 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Paul Blumenthal&lt;br&gt;

Four miles north of the occupied Zuccotti Park, where protesters have urged an end to corporate influence in politics, business executives met at the Waldorf Astoria, the former home of President Herbert Hoover, to talk about transparency and accountability in corporate political spending.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>House Democrats Urge SEC To Require Disclosure of Campaign Donations</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20111020-713990.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20111020-713990.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://online.wsj.com">The Wall Street Journal</source>
     <description>October 20, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Andrew Ackerman&lt;br&gt;

)--A group of 43 House Democrats is urging the Securities and Exchange Commission to require public companies to disclose the political contributions they make, a followup to a 2010 Supreme Court ruling prohibiting the government from banning direct corporate spending in political campaigns. 

In a letter sent Thursday to SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro, Rep. Gary Ackerman (D., N.Y.)...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate-backed 'Super-PAC' raising eyebrows</title>
     <link>http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2011-10-18/news/os-florida-firm-forms-super-pac-20111018_1_federal-election-commission-artificial-reefs-ban-circumcision</link>
     <guid>http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2011-10-18/news/os-florida-firm-forms-super-pac-20111018_1_federal-election-commission-artificial-reefs-ban-circumcision</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.orlandosentinel.com">Orlando Sentinel</source>
     <description>October 18, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Orlando Sentinel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mark K. Mathhews&lt;br&gt;

A Hialeah-based funeral service -- called Deep Sea Burial for obvious reasons -- has become the first corporation to register a so-called Super-PAC with the Federal Election Commission that will allow it to raise and spend unlimited money in the next election.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>The Perils of Donating to Perry</title>
     <link>http://www.weeklystandard.com/articles/perils-donating-perry_595199.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.weeklystandard.com/articles/perils-donating-perry_595199.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 17 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.weeklystandard.com">The Weekly Standard</source>
     <description>October 17, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Weekly Standard&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mark Hemingway&lt;br&gt;

Last week, the Rick Perry campaign announced with great fanfare that the Texas governor had raised $17 million for his presidential campaign in the July-September quarter. That's more than any other GOP hopeful, and since Perry was a recent entrant to the presidential race, he raised that sum in just 49 days.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Fighting for Corporate Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_40/Fighting_for_Corporate_Disclosure-209366-1.html?zkPrintable=true</link>
     <guid>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_40/Fighting_for_Corporate_Disclosure-209366-1.html?zkPrintable=true</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 12, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
All eyes seem to be on Wall Street these days, which is turning out to be good timing both for soul-searching CEOs and for reform activists taking aim at corporate money.
A far-flung corporate reform coalition is pushing to give shareholders a bigger voice in American companies' political spending decisions, both through federal and state legislation and through new regulations at the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Rove vs. the Koch Brothers</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=571964E7-AE37-425F-97C5-C2127CB1E566</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=571964E7-AE37-425F-97C5-C2127CB1E566</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 10 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 10, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
Karl Rove's team and the Koch brothers' operatives quietly coordinated millions of dollars in political spending in 2010, but that alliance, which has flown largely under the radar, is showing signs of fraying.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Dealing with Political Contribution Disclosures</title>
     <link>http://corporatesecretary.com/articles/boardrooms/12016/dealing-political-contribution-disclosures/</link>
     <guid>http://corporatesecretary.com/articles/boardrooms/12016/dealing-political-contribution-disclosures/</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 3, 2011
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Secretary&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Gary Stern&lt;br&gt;
Corporate secretary plays a key role in deciding disclosure policy by advising management and board.

The Supreme Court's 2010 Citizens United decision granted corporations the right to contribute to federal elections for the first time. Since corporations now have license to dole out political donations to various political action committees and non-profit advocacy groups, though not directly to...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>The Counter-Reformation: The Fall of Campaign Finance Reform</title>
     <link>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/09/27/campaign-finance-reform_n_982560.html?view=print&amp;comm_ref=false</link>
     <guid>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/09/27/campaign-finance-reform_n_982560.html?view=print&amp;comm_ref=false</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Sep 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Josh Blumenthal&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON -- In the first two weeks of January 2006, the Senate Judiciary Committee held confirmation hearings for President George W. Bush's second nominee to the Supreme Court, Samuel Alito. By replacing Justice Sandra Day O'Connor with Alito, Bush was replacing the Court's swing vote with a reliable conservative. This move would affect countless issues, but one that never came up...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Business Executives Call for End to Anonymous Cash</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0911/64448.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0911/64448.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 26, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dave Levinthal&lt;br&gt;
An alliance of business executives is posing a challenge to its corporate brethren: stop giving out anonymous cash.

The nonpartisan Committee on Economic Development wants companies to be upfront about their political activity, even though new laws have made it easier for them to do it under the radar. The group, made of about 200 executives, has also called on Congress to pass new disclosure...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Deregulated Campaign</title>
     <link>http://public.cq.com/docs/weeklyreport/weeklyreport-000003940582.html#src=db</link>
     <guid>http://public.cq.com/docs/weeklyreport/weeklyreport-000003940582.html#src=db</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 17 Sep 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 17, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
When comedian Stephen Colbert won the Federal Election Commission's approval in June to run his own so-called super political action committee, he lost no time soliciting money for it.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Suit: State Farm covered up donations to justice who voted in its favor</title>
     <link>http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/breaking/chi-suit-state-farm-covered-up-donations-to-justice-who-voted-in-its-favor-20110915,0,3358247.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/breaking/chi-suit-state-farm-covered-up-donations-to-justice-who-voted-in-its-favor-20110915,0,3358247.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Sep 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 15, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;McClatchy-Tribune Information Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Lawyers in a class-action case accuse insurance giant State Farm of defrauding the Illinois Supreme Court by covering up its support of the Republican candidate in the most expensive state judicial race in U.S. history.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Rick Perry and HPV vaccine-maker have deep financial ties</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/perry-has-deep-financial-ties-to-maker-of-hpv-vaccine/2011/09/13/gIQAVKKqPK_print.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/perry-has-deep-financial-ties-to-maker-of-hpv-vaccine/2011/09/13/gIQAVKKqPK_print.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 13, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
Texas Gov. Rick Perry, whose bid for the White House depends heavily on support from religious conservatives, finds himself confronting an issue that is a flash point for that part of his base: his attempt to order schoolgirls to receive a vaccine that would protect them against a sexually transmitted virus.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Barbour Adds More Financial Heft to Crossroads Super PAC</title>
     <link>http://www.rollcall.com/news/-208571-1.html?zkPrintable=true</link>
     <guid>http://www.rollcall.com/news/-208571-1.html?zkPrintable=true</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 8, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Shira Toeplitz&lt;br&gt;
Mississippi Gov. Haley Barbour signed on to aid the fundraising efforts of American Crossroads, the conservative group that is expected to spend millions to boost Republicans in the 2012 cycle.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Amazon Spends Millions to Fight Internet Sales Tax</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/28/us/28bcshort.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=print</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/28/us/28bcshort.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=print</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 27 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 27, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Aaron Glantz&lt;br&gt;
When it comes to avoiding the requirement of collecting sales tax from its consumers, Amazon is not afraid to open its wallet.

More than nine months before a proposed June 2012 referendum asking that California's new Internet sales tax law be overturned, Amazon, the Seattle-based online retailer, has already spent $5.25 million, state records show, more than any company has spent in...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Candidate super PACs' surge ahead in the 2012 money race</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/the-influence-industry-candidate-super-pacs-surge-ahead-in-the-2012-money-race/2011/08/24/gIQAm5qBcJ_print.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/the-influence-industry-candidate-super-pacs-surge-ahead-in-the-2012-money-race/2011/08/24/gIQAm5qBcJ_print.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
Until this month, Steven C. Roche was one of Mitt Romney's most trusted advisers, helping the former Massachusetts governor raise tens of millions of dollars in his long quest for the White House.

Now Roche has jumped ship to Restore Our Future, a "super PAC" dedicated to helping Romney win the presidency by raising unlimited funds from wealthy donors and corporations.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>100+ CEOs promise no campaign donations</title>
     <link>http://money.cnn.com/2011/08/24/news/economy/ceo_pledge_donations/index.htm?wpisrc=nl_fix</link>
     <guid>http://money.cnn.com/2011/08/24/news/economy/ceo_pledge_donations/index.htm?wpisrc=nl_fix</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CNNMoney&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Charles Riley&lt;br&gt;
NEW YORK (CNNMoney) --You know who's really mad at Washington? Corporate America.

Led by Howard Schultz of Starbucks (SBUX, Fortune 500), more than 100 CEOs have signed a pledge to halt all political campaign contributions until lawmakers, as Schultz puts it, "stop the partisan gridlock in Washington, D.C."</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs Changing 2012 Landscape</title>
     <link>http://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2011/08/18/super-pacs-changing-2012-landscape_print.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2011/08/18/super-pacs-changing-2012-landscape_print.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 18, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;U.S. News and World Report&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Susan Milligan&lt;br&gt;
Sen. John McCain worked tirelessly a decade ago to achieve a long-desired reform of campaign finance law, working with another Republican and two Democrats to win approval of one of the last, big bipartisan policy bills Congress has passed. Under the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002, no longer could corporate and labor special interests make massive, unlimited "soft money"...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Conference Board Forms Committee on Corporate Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3294.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3294.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 13 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 13, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;SocialFunds.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
After collaborating last year with the Center for Political Accountability on a Handbook on Corporate Political Activity, the Board seeks to educate its member businesses on the issue in advance of the 2012 elections.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Super PACs new playground: 2012</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=D759E212-B2E7-4312-8CA9-5789DC08E75D</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=D759E212-B2E7-4312-8CA9-5789DC08E75D</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 10, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
First came American Crossroads, Commonsense Ten and their ilk - so-called super PACs set up with unlimited cash that poured millions of dollars into ads benefiting multiple candidates and attacking their opponents.

Now comes the next generation of this new breed of fundraising committees - super PACs created to boost individual presidential candidates, and to strip the bark off their rivals.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>New Balance distances itself from donation to Romney supporting 'super PAC'</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/new-balance-distances-itself-from-donation-to-romney-supporting-super-pac/2011/08/10/gIQAJYK16I_print.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/new-balance-distances-itself-from-donation-to-romney-supporting-super-pac/2011/08/10/gIQAJYK16I_print.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 10, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
A Boston-based sneaker manufacturer under fire from gay rights activists is seeking to distance itself from a political donation by its chairman, who gave $500,000 to an independent group supporting Republican Mitt Romney for president.

Jim Davis, chairman of New Balance, gave the money on June 15 to Restore Our Future, a "super PAC" focused on supporting the former Massachusetts governor's bid...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>GOP Feels the Influence of Outside Money Groups</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/2011/08/10/139402221/gop-feels-the-influence-of-outside-money-groups?live=1</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/2011/08/10/139402221/gop-feels-the-influence-of-outside-money-groups?live=1</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 10, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NPR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
Even as Republicans have made their presence felt this summer in Congress and on the presidential campaign trail, some party leaders have begun to feel their own control of Republican activism slipping away.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Serving Shareholders and Democracy</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/10/opinion/serving-shareholders-and-democracy.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=print</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/10/opinion/serving-shareholders-and-democracy.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=print</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 09 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 9, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
When the Supreme Court ruled that the government may not ban campaign spending by corporations in the landmark Citizens United decision last year, it argued that disclosure of contributions would protect American democracy from hidden corporate agendas.

The court reasoned that "prompt disclosure of expenditures can provide shareholders and citizens with the information needed to hold corporations and elected officials...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Both sides dash for anonymous cash</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=99ED16B8-AFF2-48DC-91B2-132D5D61D462</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=99ED16B8-AFF2-48DC-91B2-132D5D61D462</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 09 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 9, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
If anyone had doubts about the role that anonymous and untraceable money will play in the 2012 campaign ad wars, a flurry of recent reports and voluntary disclosures should put them to rest.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate Political Donations: Ties that Bind</title>
     <link>http://www.boardmember.com/Print.aspx?id=6508</link>
     <guid>http://www.boardmember.com/Print.aspx?id=6508</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 09 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 9, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Board Member&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John R. Engen&lt;br&gt;
By now, most corporate leaders are at least vaguely familiar with Target Corp.'s ill-fated dalliance in the arena of financing election campaigns. During the 2010 Minnesota gubernatorial race, the big Minneapolis-based retailer gave $150,000 to MN Forward, a pro-business fund-raising group that supported Republican candidate Tom Emmer.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>SEC urged to make companies list political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/08/05/us-usa-campaign-disclosure-idUSTRE7746T820110805</link>
     <guid>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/08/05/us-usa-campaign-disclosure-idUSTRE7746T820110805</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 05 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 5, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Karey Wutkowski&lt;br&gt;
(Reuters) - A group of securities law experts are pushing for federal regulations forcing companies to reveal how much they spend on political activities. The 10 professors have formally petitioned the Securities and Exchange Commission to quickly write rules requiring regular disclosures to shareholders.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Law Professors Ask SEC to Require Disclosure of Campaign Donations</title>
     <link>http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2011/08/05/law-professors-ask-sec-to-require-disclosure-of-campaign-donations/tab/print/</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2011/08/05/law-professors-ask-sec-to-require-disclosure-of-campaign-donations/tab/print/</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 05 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 5, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Danny Yadron and Andrew Ackerman&lt;br&gt;
A group of 10 corporate law professors asked the Securities and Exchange Commission to require corporations to disclose to shareholders most political spending. In a petition filed Thursday with the SEC, the professors asked the agency to establish rules to deal with new campaign finance laws that allow companies to donate to outside political groups directly from their...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Political Spending Will be a Major Issue in 2012</title>
     <link>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3285.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/3285.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sustainability Investment News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
SocialFunds.com -- The degree to which the Supreme Court's Citizens United decision of January 2010 has galvanized activist shareowners was made clear this past proxy season, when resolutions addressing political spending and disclosure were included on the ballots of 32 companies. Vote totals for eight of the resolutions exceeded 40%, and an additional 14 resolutions gained more...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Firm gives $1 million to pro-Romney group, then dissolves</title>
     <link>http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/44011308/t/firm-gives-million-pro-romney-group-then-dissolves/#.TjqxkmGwV-u</link>
     <guid>http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/44011308/t/firm-gives-million-pro-romney-group-then-dissolves/#.TjqxkmGwV-u</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MSNBC&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Isikoff&lt;br&gt;
A mystery company that pumped $1 million into a political committee backing Mitt Romney has been dissolved just months after it was formed, leaving few clues as to who was behind one of the biggest contributions yet of the 2012 presidential campaign.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>$30 Million Pouring In to Influence Wisconsin Recall Elections</title>
     <link>http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=14235471</link>
     <guid>http://abcnews.go.com/print?id=14235471</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 4, 2011&lt;Br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ABC News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Shushannah Walshe&lt;br&gt;
Months have passed since protests snared the Wisconsin state capital and a collective bargaining argument shut down the state government. But the anger has not died away, and legislators from both parties face recall elections. It may sound like a local Wisconsin issue, but both sides say this is a major bellwether for 2012, and a staggering amount of money -- about $30 million -- is being spent...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Wisconsin recall ad deluge may presage 2012 election</title>
     <link>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/07/29/us-wisconsin-recalls-idUSTRE76S68Q20110729</link>
     <guid>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/07/29/us-wisconsin-recalls-idUSTRE76S68Q20110729</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 29, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by James B. Kelleher&lt;br&gt;
(Reuters) - A deluge of political advertising in Wisconsin this summer to sway the largest wave of special state elections in U.S. history may be a harbinger of the partisan onslaught expected in the 2012 national elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Press on CSR Risks</title>
     <link>http://www.directorship.com/shareholders-press-boards-on-csr-risks/print/</link>
     <guid>http://www.directorship.com/shareholders-press-boards-on-csr-risks/print/</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Directorship&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steve Starbuck and Ann Brockett&lt;br&gt;
As proxy season comes to a close, an analysis of shareholder proposals continues to indicate a growing belief on the part of institutional investors that a company's social and environmental policies correlate strongly with its risk management strategy-and ultimately its financial performance.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Press on CSR Risks</title>
     <link>http://www.directorship.com/shareholders-press-boards-on-csr-risks/print/</link>
     <guid>http://www.directorship.com/shareholders-press-boards-on-csr-risks/print/</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 28, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Directorship&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steve Starbuck and Ann Brockett&lt;br&gt;
As proxy season comes to a close, an analysis of shareholder proposals continues to indicate a growing belief on the part of institutional investors that a company's social and environmental policies correlate strongly with its risk management strategy-and ultimately its financial performance.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>New breed of 'super PACs,' other independent groups could define 2012 campaign</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/new-breed-of-super-pacs-other-independent-groups-could-define-2012-campaign/2011/06/29/gHQAo47FyH_story.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/new-breed-of-super-pacs-other-independent-groups-could-define-2012-campaign/2011/06/29/gHQAo47FyH_story.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 05 Jul 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 5, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
One commercial accuses the president of worsening the deficit and says, "It's time to take away Obama's blank check." Another attacks Republican tax and Medicare policies, saying, "We can't rebuild America if they tear down the middle class."

So begins the shadow campaign of 2012, in which a new breed of "super PACs" and other independent groups are poised to spend more money than ever to sway...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>U.S. Federal Election Commision Deadlocks on Greater '12 Donor Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2011-06-15/u-s-federal-election-panel-considers-increased-donor-disclosure-for-2012.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2011-06-15/u-s-federal-election-panel-considers-increased-donor-disclosure-for-2012.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 16, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jonathan Salant&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Federal Election Commission failed to approve a proposal that could lead to greater disclosure of donors to independent groups poised to spend millions on attack ads in the 2012 presidential race.

The FEC deadlocked today in Washington along party lines, as it did when it failed to move ahead with a similar proposal in January. Some campaign finance experts who are alarmed by the rise of...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>California presses for disclosure of political donations</title>
     <link>http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/c02137ac-8c9e-11e0-beca-00144feab49a.html#axzz1Ot4sjKtD</link>
     <guid>http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/c02137ac-8c9e-11e0-beca-00144feab49a.html#axzz1Ot4sjKtD</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jun 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 2, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan McCrum and Nicole Bullock&lt;br&gt;
Bill Lockyer, the state treasurer for California, has asked the state's leading public pension funds, the two largest such asset managers in the US, to use their influence to press for full disclosure of political donations by US companies.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>California pensions may target firms' political outlays</title>
     <link>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/01/us-financial-california-pensions-politic-idUSTRE7506JN20110601</link>
     <guid>http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/01/us-financial-california-pensions-politic-idUSTRE7506JN20110601</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 1, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jim Christie&lt;br&gt;
(Reuters) - California's treasurer on Wednesday urged state pension funds to back shareholders pressing companies to disclose political spending, which many of his fellow Democrats expect to rise and be used against them in the 2012 election cycle.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Citizens United: The Shareholders Strike Back</title>
     <link>http://motherjones.com/politics/2011/05/citizens-united-home-depot-elections</link>
     <guid>http://motherjones.com/politics/2011/05/citizens-united-home-depot-elections</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 1, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mother Jones&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Andy Kroll&lt;br&gt;
The battle against the effects of the Supreme Court's game-changing Citizens United decision, the ruling that ripped down the wall between corporations and American elections, is gathering steam among an unlikely group: investors. With Congress unable to pass new legislation and the Obama administration so far unwilling to fix the dysfunctional Federal Election Commission, it's corporate shareholders...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Minnesota upholds disclosure law</title>
     <link>http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/18213/minnesota-upholds-disclosure-law-political-contributions/</link>
     <guid>http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/18213/minnesota-upholds-disclosure-law-political-contributions/</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 23, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brad Allen&lt;br&gt;
Appeals court votes to keep law requiring disclosure of political contributions that was brought in following the Citizens United decision</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Transparency vs. Free Speech</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/columns/rules-of-the-game/transparency-v-free-speech-20110522</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/columns/rules-of-the-game/transparency-v-free-speech-20110522</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 22 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 22, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
It's become popular in certain circles to assail political transparency as a nefarious threat to free speech.

Once a bipartisan touchstone, campaign finance disclosure rules are now the target of court challenges, lawmakers, and opinion leaders on the right. The Wall Street Journal has accused the White House of using disclosure to attack the First Amendment rights of its political...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political groups, now free of limits, spending heavily in 2012</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/political-groups-now-free-of-limits-spending-heavily-ahead-of-2012/2011/05/20/AF9ZKc8G_print.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/political-groups-now-free-of-limits-spending-heavily-ahead-of-2012/2011/05/20/AF9ZKc8G_print.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 21 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 21, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
A contentious special election in Upstate New York has quickly become a test run of sorts for 2012 as outside political groups pump more than $2 million into an obscure three-way House contest.

Republican and conservative groups, led by the Karl Rove-backed American Crossroads, have flooded the airwaves with ads attacking the Democratic and tea party candidates vying to replace former Republican...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Secret Donors Multiply in U.S. Election Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2011-05-19/secret-donors-multiply-in-u-s-with-finances-dwarfing-watergate.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2011-05-19/secret-donors-multiply-in-u-s-with-finances-dwarfing-watergate.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 19, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Crewdson, Alison Fitzgerald, Jonathan Salant and Charles Babcock&lt;br&gt;
In the weeks before last November's election, television viewers in South Carolina were treated to an animated caricature of Representative John Spratt high- kicking in a chorus line with President Barack Obama and then- House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

"It's the worst economy in decades," the ad intoned, "and the folks in Washington are...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Obama mulls new way to measure political reach</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2011-05-16-contractors-political-spending-disclosure_n.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2011-05-16-contractors-political-spending-disclosure_n.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 17 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - Some of the nation's biggest government contractors do not disclose details of their political spending through trade associations and other third-party groups that are playing an increasingly important role in elections, a review of corporate disclosures shows.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>News Corporation Will Disclose its Political Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/15/business/media/15newscorp.html?_r=1</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/15/business/media/15newscorp.html?_r=1</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 14 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 14, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brian Stelter&lt;br&gt;
Beginning this summer, the News Corporation, the media company controlled by Rupert Murdoch, will announce each year all the political contributions it has made.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholder advocacy groups lift veil on political contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/statelocal/121816279.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/statelocal/121816279.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 13 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 13, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Susan Feyder&lt;br&gt;
Spurred by a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that opened corporate coffers to political candidates, shareholder advocacy groups are taking companies here and elsewhere to task for their political spending policies.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>IRS Moves to Tax Gifts to Groups Active in Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/13/business/13gift.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/13/business/13gift.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 12 May 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 12, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Stephanie Strum&lt;br&gt;
Big donors like David H. Koch and George Soros could owe taxes on their millions of dollars in contributions to nonprofit advocacy groups that are playing an increasing role in American politics. Invoking a provision that had rarely, if ever, been enforced, the Internal Revenue Service said it had sent letters to five donors, who were not identified, informing them that their contributions may...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Exclusive: New Dem money group to take on GOP</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=C7052D20-7F58-4D52-A0F2-CAC93FA111B5</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=C7052D20-7F58-4D52-A0F2-CAC93FA111B5</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 29 Apr 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 29, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
Democrats with ties to the Obama White House on Friday are launching a two-pronged fundraising effort aimed at countering deep-pocketed GOP groups in 2012 - and adopting some of the same policies on unlimited, secret donations that President Barack Obama himself has long opposed, the organizers tell POLITICO.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Groups Form to Aid Democrats With Anonymous Money</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/30/us/politics/30donate.html?_r=1&amp;ref=politics</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/30/us/politics/30donate.html?_r=1&amp;ref=politics</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 29 Apr 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 29, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jim Rutenberg&lt;br&gt;
MANCHESTER, N.H. - A group including former White House officials, union leaders and one of Hollywood's biggest producers have joined forces to start an outside effort to help President Obama and Congressional Democrats in 2012 by using the very sort of anonymous, unlimited donations from moneyed interests that the president has so deplored.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Adapting to campaign finace rulings, Democrats build big-spending network</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/adapting-to-campaign-finance-rulings-democrats-build-big-spending-network/2011/04/07/AF3oq4QD_print.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/adapting-to-campaign-finance-rulings-democrats-build-big-spending-network/2011/04/07/AF3oq4QD_print.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 12, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
The first sign that the ground had shifted in political fundraising came last year, when conservative groups quickly took advantage of new court rulings to dramatically outspend their liberal rivals.

Now comes the next tremor, as Democratic activists finalize plans for an entirely new political infrastructure in 2012. A network of liberal groups formed in recent weeks is poised to spend $200...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Democrats following Republicans into field of undisclosed donors</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-0407-dem-disclose-20110407,0,7160626,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-0407-dem-disclose-20110407,0,7160626,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 7, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matea Gold and Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
Democrats putting together new independent political organizations for the 2012 campaign are embracing a model that will allow them to conceal their donors - the very tactic for which they criticized Republicans in 2010.

Majority PAC, a new group aimed at electing Democrats to the Senate, and American Bridge 21st Century, which will serve as a research hub, are being...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Big money, union fight shape Wisconsin court race</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0411/52455.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0411/52455.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 04 Apr 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
A conservative judge's campaign for reelection to the Wisconsin Supreme Court has become the next front in a growing multistate Republican effort to limit the power of organized labor.

The once-obscure judicial race, which will be decided in an election Tuesday, has taken on national implications, both because Gov. Scott Walker's signature legislation stripping public unions' bargaining powers could be...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Former Obama aides likely to start independent fundraising group</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-0401-obama-reelect-20110401,0,2403041,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-0401-obama-reelect-20110401,0,2403041,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 1, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by  Matea Gold and Christi Parsons&lt;br&gt;
As President Obama prepares to kick off his reelection campaign, two former key White House aides are likely to launch an independent political group in support of his bid, a direct response to the pent-up demand among Democrats for a vehicle to challenge the Republican network of well-funded allies.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Haley Barbour known for fundraising talent and tactics</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-barbour-fundraising-20110325,0,2282505,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-barbour-fundraising-20110325,0,2282505,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Matea Gold&lt;br&gt;
As he ponders a run for president, Haley Barbour would not seem a natural fit for the anti-establishment political mood now brewing: The governor of Mississippi is a longtime inside-the-Beltway operator who lobbied for the tobacco industry and other powerful interests.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>When it Comes to Political Spending, Some Companies Tell All</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/2011/03/23/134735125/companies-step-up-to-disclose-political-spending?ft=1&amp;f=1001</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/2011/03/23/134735125/companies-step-up-to-disclose-political-spending?ft=1&amp;f=1001</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 23, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
The percentage of undisclosed money in the political system went up during last year's midterm elections. That's because of a dramatic increase in advertising by anonymously funded freelance organizations such as the American Action Fund and Citizens for Strength and Security.

Much of the money is thought to come from corporations. Now, proponents of transparency are winning disclosure...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>How Companies Can Limit Political Spending Risks</title>
     <link>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bruce-freed/how-companies-can-limit-p_b_836088.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bruce-freed/how-companies-can-limit-p_b_836088.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 Mar 2011 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 14, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Huffington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bruce F. Freed&lt;br&gt;
With spending in the upcoming presidential election cycle expected to soar, how can companies take advantage of newfound freedom after the Supreme Court's Citizens United decision without being "Target-ed"?</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Duking it out: The pitfalls of corporate political activity</title>
     <link>http://management.fortune.cnn.com/2011/03/04/duking-it-out-the-pitfalls-of-corporate-political-activity/#more-1563</link>
     <guid>http://management.fortune.cnn.com/2011/03/04/duking-it-out-the-pitfalls-of-corporate-political-activity/#more-1563</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Mar 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fortune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eleanor Bloxham&lt;br&gt;
As Duke Energy takes heat over private meetings it had with its regulator, corporate boards should expect tough questions from shareholders on political activities this proxy season.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target Corp Revises Contribution Policy But Questions Continue After 2010</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4948</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4948</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Feb 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 24, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;BNA Money and Politics Report&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Doyle&lt;br&gt;
Target Corp., the national retailer that prompted headlines and a boycott effort last year when it contributed to a conservative campaign spending group, has quietly adopted a new policy calling for more careful review and transparency in decisions about its corporate political spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Investors Target Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/18037/investors-target-political-spending/</link>
     <guid>http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/18037/investors-target-political-spending/</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeff Cossette&lt;br&gt;
Doling out corporate cash to support political campaigns is not winning any votes with shareholders</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Investors Target Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/18037/investors-target-political-spending/</link>
     <guid>http://www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/18037/investors-target-political-spending/</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Feb 2011 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 4, 2011&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Investor Relations&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeff Cossette&lt;br&gt;
Doling out corporate cash to support political campaigns is not winning any votes with shareholders</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Mutual Funds Back Corporate Political Disclosure in 2010 Proxy Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4833</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4833</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 15, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- Continuing a strong trend,
mainstream mutual funds registered this year the
lowest resistance ever to corporate political
disclosure resolutions, the Center for Political
Accountability reported today.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Crossroads GPS prepares offensive</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=E33F3205-C5E2-4210-14E5139B84D6250F</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=E33F3205-C5E2-4210-14E5139B84D6250F</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 14 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 14, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Alex Isenstadt&lt;br&gt;
Crossroads GPS-the conservative group that carpet-bombed Democrats with a wave of attack ads during the 2010 midterm election-is about to launch its first offensive of the 2012 election cycle.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Group Behind Election Ads Weigh in On Tax Deal</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/2010/12/14/132060878/Conservative-Group-Wades-Into-Tax-Debate</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/2010/12/14/132060878/Conservative-Group-Wades-Into-Tax-Debate</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 14 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 14, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NPR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
A new voice is weighing in on the congressional tax debate: Crossroads Grassroots Policy Strategies, an outside group that spent millions to create a Republican majority in the House.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Business Leaders See Risks in Unchecked Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/columns/rules-of-the-game/business-leaders-see-risks-in-unchecked-political-spending-20101213</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/columns/rules-of-the-game/business-leaders-see-risks-in-unchecked-political-spending-20101213</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 13 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 13, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
Reform advocates railing against undisclosed corporate campaign spending may have an unlikely new ally in the never-ending political money wars: Business leaders themselves.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>A look back at 2010 spending</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=E336B8B5-C042-3A19-172124F00EECC292</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=E336B8B5-C042-3A19-172124F00EECC292</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 13 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 13, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
The Service Employees International Union made a mistake in targeting Sen. Blanche Lincoln (D-Ark.) during her Democratic primary in September, but won't rule out backing 2012 primary challengers to White House-backed lawmakers, according to an official at the powerful union.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Anonymous donors $132 million on 2010 campaign ads</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/APd5e4c79851e84346b687671affb088f2.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/APd5e4c79851e84346b687671affb088f2.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 10, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
NEW YORK - Independent groups that do not disclose the identity of their donors spent $132.5 million to influence elections nationwide this year, accounting for about a third of all spending by outside groups in the 2010 election cycle, a report released Friday found.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Angry member groups shun Chamber</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=BE51A84C-F378-24D7-8E0E793A1898C3EF</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=BE51A84C-F378-24D7-8E0E793A1898C3EF</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 07 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is under fire from some local chambers over its hard-hitting $75 million ad campaign to elect a Republican House, with dozens of hometown groups distancing themselves from the effort and a handful even quitting the national group in protest.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Handbook Guides Corporations on Disclosure of Political Activity</title>
     <link>http://www.institutionalshareowner.com/article.mpl?sfArticleId=3097</link>
     <guid>http://www.institutionalshareowner.com/article.mpl?sfArticleId=3097</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 07 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Institutional Shareholder&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
SocialFunds.com talks with Bruce Freed, President of the Center for Political Accountability and co-author of the Handbook on Corporate Political Activity, about efforts to increase corporate disclosure of payments to trade associations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>72 super PACs spent $83.7 million on election, financial disclosure reports say</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/03/AR2010120306995_pf.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/03/AR2010120306995_pf.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 03 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 3, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T.W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
The newly created independent political groups known as super PACs, which raised and spent millions of dollars on last month's elections, drew much of their funding from private-equity partners and others in the financial industry, according to new financial disclosure reports.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Target Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.treasuryandrisk.com/News/2010/12/Pages/Shareholders-Target-Politics-.aspx?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+TreasuryandRisk+%28Treasury+and+Risk+Magazine%29</link>
     <guid>http://www.treasuryandrisk.com/News/2010/12/Pages/Shareholders-Target-Politics-.aspx?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+TreasuryandRisk+%28Treasury+and+Risk+Magazine%29</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Treasury and Risk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dave Lindorff&lt;br&gt;
Retailer Target was once seen as a paragon of social responsibility. The company offers scholarships and steers 5% of profits to programs in the communities in which its stores are located. As recently as 2008, socially responsible investment firms hailed it as a model business. Then last summer, Target became a target-of a boycott by activists angry that the company contributed $150,000 to...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>After Citizens United, Political and Legal Strategies Still Evolving</title>
     <link>http://www.wnyc.org/articles/its-free-country/2010/nov/30/after-citizens-united/#</link>
     <guid>http://www.wnyc.org/articles/its-free-country/2010/nov/30/after-citizens-united/#</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;WNYC&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anna Sale&lt;br&gt;
It's been nearly a month since the midterm elections, but the impact of the Supreme Court's Citizens United campaign finance decision is still largely disputed.

A bitterly divided court ruled in January that the government may not limit political spending by corporations in candidate elections. In the midterm elections that followed, corporate trade associations, unions and other outside groups spent...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Pair of conservative groups raised $70 million in midterm campaign</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/02/AR2010120205667_pf.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/02/AR2010120205667_pf.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen and T.W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
A pair of conservative groups founded with the help of Republican political guru Karl Rove raised more than $70 million since their inception last spring, making them the undisputed leaders of an onslaught of outside spending on 2010 House and Senate races, according to new disclosures Thursday.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Effort for Liberal Balance to G.O.P. Gropus Begins</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/23/us/politics/23money.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=print</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/23/us/politics/23money.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=print</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 23 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 23, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Luo&lt;br&gt;
In what may prove a significant development for the 2012 elections, David Brock, a prominent Democratic political operative, says he has amassed $4 million in pledges over the last few weeks and is moving quickly to hire a staff to set up what he hopes will become a permanent liberal counterweight over the airwaves to the Republican-leaning outside groups that spent so heavily on this year's...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Democrats strategists ready to take page from GOP playbook in 2012</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/19/AR2010111906954_pf.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/19/AR2010111906954_pf.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 20 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 20, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen and T.W. Farnam
Major Democratic strategists, still reeling from a barrage of midterm spending by conservative groups, are planning a similarly well-funded campaign by liberal organizations aimed at reelecting President Obama in 2012.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Insurers Gave U.S. Chamber $86 Million Used to Oppose Obama's Health Care Law</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-11-17/insurers-gave-u-s-chamber-86-million-used-to-oppose-obama-s-health-law.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-11-17/insurers-gave-u-s-chamber-86-million-used-to-oppose-obama-s-health-law.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;B&gt;Bloomberg&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Drew Armstrong&lt;br&gt;
Health insurers last year gave the U.S. Chamber of Commerce $86.2 million that was used to oppose the health-care overhaul law, according to tax records and people familiar with the donation.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Settlement discloses $1.2 million in donations</title>
     <link>http://billingsgazette.com/news/state-and-regional/montana/article_e7009a72-d3e3-5380-88fa-05761969ca01.html</link>
     <guid>http://billingsgazette.com/news/state-and-regional/montana/article_e7009a72-d3e3-5380-88fa-05761969ca01.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Billings Gazette&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mike Dennison&lt;br&gt;
HELENA - A Montana group that financed three conservative ballot measures in 2006 has settled a long-running dispute with the state's chief campaign cop, agreeing to disclose the source of $1.2 million used to support the measures.

Montanans in Action, based in Winifred, agreed last Friday to settle a lawsuit filed by Commissioner of Political Practices Dennis Unsworth, who said the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Regulatory: Corporate Political Expenditures After Citizen's United</title>
     <link>http://www.insidecounsel.com/Exclusives/2010/11/Pages/Regulatory-Corporate-Political-Expenditures-After-Citizens-United.aspx</link>
     <guid>http://www.insidecounsel.com/Exclusives/2010/11/Pages/Regulatory-Corporate-Political-Expenditures-After-Citizens-United.aspx</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Inside Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by William H. Minor&lt;br&gt;
This month's elections featured an avalanche of independent spending designed to persuade voters to support or oppose particular candidates. Anyone who lives in a state with one or more competitive races on the 2010 ballot witnessed the overwhelming number of campaign advertisements. The Sunlight Foundation estimates that more than $450 million was spent on these independent activities...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>White House open to Democratic outside groups in 2012</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=2F5A3803-CE72-2CC1-335D6C7591204EEE</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=2F5A3803-CE72-2CC1-335D6C7591204EEE</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 09 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
The White House is bracing for an onslaught of $500 million or more in spending by outside Republican groups opposed to President Barack Obama's 2012 re-election, prompting Obama advisers to give the green light to big Democratic donors to set up similar outside groups to counter the GOP's effort.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>On eve of election, companies want more political disclosure</title>
     <link>http://blogs.marketwatch.com/election/2010/11/02/on-eve-of-election-companies-want-more-political-disclsoure/tab/print/</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.marketwatch.com/election/2010/11/02/on-eve-of-election-companies-want-more-political-disclsoure/tab/print/</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 02 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>November 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MarketWatch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ron Orol&lt;br&gt;
On the cusp of one of the most expensive mid-term elections in history, company leaders are saying they want more disclosure in political spending.

Specifically, two-thirds of 301 business leaders surveyed by pollster Zogby International - on behalf of the Committee for Economic Development - believe secret political spending poses a threat to companies.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Conservative Donor Groups Lay a Base for 2012 Elections</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/01/us/politics/01groups.html?pagewanted=print</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/01/us/politics/01groups.html?pagewanted=print</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>November 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jim Rutenberg&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON DC - The midterm election campaign will end Tuesday, but one of its most marked developments - the emergence of outside groups, often backed by anonymous donations, that can direct waves of advertising into political battles - is just getting started.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Groundbreaking Corporate Political Activity Handbook Sets Out Emerging Best Practices for Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4080</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4080</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>November 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
On the eve of the most expensive mid-term election in American history, The Conference Board today released a groundbreaking Handbook on Corporate Political Activity, co-authored by Center for Political Accountability president Bruce F. Freed and counsel Karl Sandstrom with Paul DeNicola, director of The Conference Board Governance Center.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA Finds Solid Business Leader Support for Corporate Political Disclosure and Accountability in New Survey</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4082</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/4082</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>November 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - U.S. business leaders overwhelmingly say they support disclosure and board oversight of corporate political spending, the Center for Political Accountability reported in highlighting a new survey commissioned by the Committee for Economic Development (CED).</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>WellPoint gave $1.4 million to elect Republicans</title>
     <link>http://www.indystar.com/article/20101031/BUSINESS03/10310343/WellPoint-gave-1-4-million-to-elect-Republicans</link>
     <guid>http://www.indystar.com/article/20101031/BUSINESS03/10310343/WellPoint-gave-1-4-million-to-elect-Republicans</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 30 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 30, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Indianapolis Star&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Maureen Groppe&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON --Indianapolis-based WellPoint has given nearly $1.4 million in contributions to help put Republicans in governors' mansions and in other state offices around the country, according to campaign disclosure reports.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Southwest Ambulance keeps funding campaigns</title>
     <link>http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/local/articles/2010/10/28/20101028southwest1028.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/local/articles/2010/10/28/20101028southwest1028.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 28, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Arizona Republic&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Beth Duckett&lt;br&gt;
Southwest Ambulance continues to spend tens of thousands of dollars in support of local candidates in Tuesday's election.

The donations were made in City Council races taking place in Scottsdale and Chandler, bringing Southwest's total independent expenditures in the two city elections to $224,000, the bulk of it going to support three Scottsdale candidates.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>3M, Pentair take heat for political gifts</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/local/106192513.html?elr=KArksUUUezH_MDC7DaaDy_vDEh7P:DiU</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/local/106192513.html?elr=KArksUUUezH_MDC7DaaDy_vDEh7P:DiU</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 28, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jackie Crosby&lt;br&gt;
Several socially responsible investment companies that already have taken Target and Best Buy to task for political donations to MN Forward, have now added 3M and Pentair to their lists.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate campaign ads haven't followed Supreme Court's prediction</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-court-campaign-money-20101027,0,2204137,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-court-campaign-money-20101027,0,2204137,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David G. Savage&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court sent a wave of corporate and union money flooding into campaign ads this year, but it did so with the promise that the public would know - almost instantly - who was paying for them.

"With the advent of the Internet, prompt disclosure of expenditures can provide shareholders and citizens with the information needed to hold corporations and elected officials...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Independent' Groups Behind Ads Not So Independent</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130836771</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130836771</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 27 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NPR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby and Andrea Searbrook&lt;br&gt;
These are the final frantic days of the campaign season. From Missouri to Hawaii, New York to California, political groups are jamming in their last attacks. It's a banner year for attack ads - and the organizations making them - partly due to the sea of cash unleashed by a Supreme Court decision early this year.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>What's legal? Ruling on corporate political spending in Montana leaves uncertainty</title>
     <link>http://missoulian.com/news/state-and-regional/article_769e193e-df73-11df-801f-001cc4c002e0.html</link>
     <guid>http://missoulian.com/news/state-and-regional/article_769e193e-df73-11df-801f-001cc4c002e0.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 24 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 24, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Associated Press&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Gouras&lt;br&gt;
HELENA - A judge's recent decision to toss Montana's century-old ban on corporate political spending has left observers and enforcers alike trying to figure out exactly what is now legal.

Some experts feel Judge Jeffrey Sherlock's decision will have less impact than originally feared since there are already so many ways money comes into elections, including political action committees and...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Aiona violated campaign gift rules, Dems say</title>
     <link>http://www.staradvertiser.com/news/hawaiinews/20101023_aiona_violated_campaign_gift_rules_dems_say.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.staradvertiser.com/news/hawaiinews/20101023_aiona_violated_campaign_gift_rules_dems_say.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 23 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 23, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Honolulu Star-Advertiser&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Derrick DePledge&lt;br&gt;
Hawaii Democrats filed a complaint yesterday with the state Campaign Spending Commission alleging that Lt. Gov. James "Duke" Aiona's campaign for governor and the Republican Governors Association coordinated advertising on Aiona's behalf and violated state campaign contribution limits.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>A Cautionary Tale of Corporate Political Spending Emerges in Minnesota</title>
     <link>http://www.abajournal.com/news/article/a_cautionary_tale_target_corporate_political_spending_emerges_in_minnesota/</link>
     <guid>http://www.abajournal.com/news/article/a_cautionary_tale_target_corporate_political_spending_emerges_in_minnesota/</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ABA Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Gibeaut&lt;br&gt;
Long regarded as a leader in campaign finance reform, Minnesota until this year had some of the nation's toughest laws on political spending by corporations. With the federal government and many other states, Minnesota for decades tried to tame corporate political participation through various restrictions on expenditures.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Secret Spending Defines Midterm</title>
     <link>http://nationaljournal.com/columns/rules-of-the-game/secret-spending-defines-midterm-20101022</link>
     <guid>http://nationaljournal.com/columns/rules-of-the-game/secret-spending-defines-midterm-20101022</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
By now, the two defining trends of this midterm are clear: Big money and unprecedented secrecy.

It's a toxic combination, arguably tailor-made to usher in a new generation of scandals and fresh calls for reform.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Top Corporations Aid U.S. Chamber of Commerce Campaign</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/22/us/politics/22chamber.html?_r=1&amp;emc=na&amp;pagewanted=print</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/22/us/politics/22chamber.html?_r=1&amp;emc=na&amp;pagewanted=print</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 21 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 21, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eric Lipton, Mike McIntire, and Don Van Natta, Jr.&lt;br&gt;
Prudential Financial sent in a $2 million donation last year as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce kicked off a national advertising campaign to weaken the historic rewrite of the nation's financial regulations.

Dow Chemical delivered $1.7 million to the chamber last year as the group took a leading role in aggressively fighting proposed rules that would...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Judge Strikes Down Montana's Ban on Corporate Political Expenditures</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304410504575560763601728580.html?mod=wsj_share_twitter</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304410504575560763601728580.html?mod=wsj_share_twitter</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 18, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jess Bravin&lt;br&gt;
A state judge Monday struck down Montana's 98-year-old ban on corporate political expenditures, ruling that it conflicts with the U.S. Supreme Court's January decision voiding similar provisions of federal law.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>National cash fuels campaigns in state</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/national/105228268.html?page=1&amp;c=y</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/national/105228268.html?page=1&amp;c=y</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 18, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kevin Diaz and Pat Doyle&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - National political groups are funneling millions of dollars into Minnesota's governor race as part of a massive infusion of cash generated by interest groups across the country.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Nonpolitical' Groups Target Dems in Ad Blitz</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130551853</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130551853</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 14 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 14, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby and Andrea Seabrook&lt;br&gt;
This election season, more money than ever is flowing from supposedly nonpolitical groups into TV ad campaigns. Most of the ads are negative, sponsored by ambiguously named organizations like "Americans for Job Security" and "The Commission on Hope Growth and Opportunity." Who are those groups?</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Union disclosure unlike other groups'</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/blogs/bensmith/1010/Union_disclosure_unlike_other_groups.html?showall</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/blogs/bensmith/1010/Union_disclosure_unlike_other_groups.html?showall</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 8, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ben Smith&lt;br&gt;
Defenders of the outside Republican groups that don't disclose their donors -- the Chamber of Commerce and Crossroads GPS are the biggest this year -- have sometimes made the argument that Democrats have no right to gripe about this, because the unions that support them don't disclose their donors either either.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Money Talks Louder Than Ever in Midterms</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/08/us/politics/08donate.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/08/us/politics/08donate.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 07 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Luo&lt;br&gt;
The dominant story line of this year's midterm elections is increasingly becoming the torrents of money, much of it anonymous, gushing into House and Senate races across the country.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Battle Escalates Over Undisclosed Campaign Cash</title>
     <link>http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?docid=news-000003748802&amp;topic=Feature</link>
     <guid>http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?docid=news-000003748802&amp;topic=Feature</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 06 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 16, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CQPolitics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steven T. Dennis&lt;br&gt;
Democrats and Republicans ratcheted up their battle Wednesday over private nonprofit groups that are spending millions of dollars on advertisements in campaigns across the country, largely favoring the GOP, without disclosing their donors.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Secret donors fuel American Crossroads media buy</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1010/43155.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1010/43155.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
A massive $4.2 million ad buy announced Tuesday by American Crossroads and Crossroads GPS erases any doubts that the groups, conceived by veteran GOP operatives Karl Rove and Ed Gillespie, have the cash to be major players in next month's election.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political spending does not always match CSR values</title>
     <link>http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/dc1fe6e2-cceb-11df-9bf0-00144feab49a.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/dc1fe6e2-cceb-11df-9bf0-00144feab49a.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Sarah Murray&lt;br&gt;
In January this year, a US Supreme Court ruling removed limits on corporate spending in political campaigns.

The decision, which is expected to release into the election process a wave of corporate and special interest money, has revived questions about how companies claiming to espouse principles of corporate responsibility should behave when it comes to their lobbying and political activity.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Donor Names Remain Secret as Rules Shift</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/21/us/politics/21money.html?hp</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/21/us/politics/21money.html?hp</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 21 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 21, 2010 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt; New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Luo and Stephanie Strom&lt;br&gt;
Crossroads Grassroots Policy Strategies would certainly seem to the casual observer to be a political organization: Karl Rove, a political adviser to President George W. Bush, helped raise money for it; the group is run</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The New GOP Money Stampede</title>
     <link>http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,2019509,00.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,2019509,00.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 16 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 16, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Time&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Crowley&lt;br&gt;
In recent days, Ohio voters have probably seen a TV spot ripping Democratic "stimulus and debt" policies, courtesy of a group calling itself Crossroads GPS. They may also have caught an ad by an outfit called the American Action Network praising Republican Congressmen Pat Tiberi and Dave Reichert for "standing up for fiscal responsibility." Meanwhile, Ohio Governor Ted Strickland, a Democrat, is...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Oil companies split on bid to suspend global warming law</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-prop-23-20100915,0,403256.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-prop-23-20100915,0,403256.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 15, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Margot Roosevelt&lt;br&gt;
Is Big Oil really backing Proposition 23? Maybe not. Among California's major oil refiners, Shell Oil opposes the November ballot initiative to suspend the state's global warming law. Chevron Corp. is officially neutral. ExxonMobil and BP have decided not to get involved. ConocoPhillips has yet to contribute.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Despite Supreme Court support, disclosure of funding for 'issue ads' has decreased</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/09/15/AR2010091507844.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/09/15/AR2010091507844.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 15, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T.W. Farnum&lt;br&gt;
A Supreme Court decision this year dramatically altered the regulation of money in politics, and a recent vote by the Federal Election Commission could change one area of the law that the court left intact: rules governing disclosure of the sources of campaign money.

A key provision of the 2002 McCain-Feingold campaign finance law curbed so-called issue ads, which avoid spending...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Fading Away: Increasing Number of Electioneering Groups Keeps Donors' Identies Secret</title>
     <link>http://www.citizen.org/documents/Disclosure-report-final.pdf</link>
     <guid>http://www.citizen.org/documents/Disclosure-report-final.pdf</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 15, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Public Citizen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Taylor Lincoln and Craig Holmen&lt;br&gt;
In his 2010 majority opinion in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, Justice Anthony
Kennedy justified lifting restrictions on corporate and union electioneering activities
in part because of disclosure requirements in the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of
2002 (BCRA).</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Groups' Spending for GOP on the Rise</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704855104575469644268260492.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704855104575469644268260492.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 14, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brody Mullins&lt;br&gt;
Conservative and business groups, fueled by newly legal large donations from corporations, are mounting an effort to elect Republican candidates that could rival political spending by labor unions and liberal organizations for the first time in years.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>G.O.P. Allies Drive Ad Spending Disparity</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/14/us/politics/14money.html?_r=1&amp;ref=politics&amp;pagewanted=print</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/14/us/politics/14money.html?_r=1&amp;ref=politics&amp;pagewanted=print</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 13 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 13, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Luo&lt;br&gt;
Outside groups supporting Republican candidates in House and Senate races across the country have been swamping their Democratic-leaning counterparts on television since early August as the midterm election season has begun heating up.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>U.S. Chamber of Commerce launches ad attack on Boxer</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-chamber-boxer-20100909,0,4709509.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-chamber-boxer-20100909,0,4709509.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
Reporting from Washington -
The nation's largest business organization launched a multimillion-dollar advertising attack in California on Wednesday night on U.S. Sen. Barbara Boxer, part of a nationwide effort targeting vulnerable Democrats.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Companies spend indirectly on politics</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/2010-09-08-corporatemoney08_ST_N.htm?loc=interstitialskip</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/2010-09-08-corporatemoney08_ST_N.htm?loc=interstitialskip</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September, 8, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON '" Some of the nation's largest publicly traded companies said they will not channel corporate funds directly into political advertising that targets candidates, even though it is legal for them to do so.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Right pours cash into Senate races</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=F3626199-18FE-70B2-A826D636FB92A161</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=F3626199-18FE-70B2-A826D636FB92A161</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 8, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Manu Raju&lt;br&gt;
Spending by conservative third-party organizations surged in August, as Republican-aligned groups plunged millions of dollars into key Senate races, potentially neutralizing the strong financial advantage Democrats have enjoyed this campaign season.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Judge tosses Wash. limit on late campaign spending</title>
     <link>http://www.seattlepi.com/local/6420ap_wa_campaign_finance_limit.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.seattlepi.com/local/6420ap_wa_campaign_finance_limit.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 07 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Seattle Post Intelligencer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Curt Woodward&lt;br&gt;
OLYMPIA, Wash. -- State officials are mulling their next steps after a federal judge overturned a state law limiting campaign contributions in the final weeks of ballot measure campaigns.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Bid to suspend CA globa-warming law gets $1 million from billionaire brothers' firm</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-prop-23-koch-20100904,0,2228283,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-prop-23-koch-20100904,0,2228283,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 04 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 4, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;LA Times&lt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Margot Roosevelt&lt;br&gt;
The fight over a November ballot initiative to suspend California's global warming law has escalated sharply with the Koch brothers, oil billionaires and "tea party" backers, making a million-dollar entry into the fray.

The contribution to the campaign for Proposition 23 came Thursday from a subsidiary of Wichita, Kan.-based Koch Industries, the nation's second-largest private company...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Americans United for Life Targets Pro-Abortion Democrats in Three States</title>
     <link>http://www.lifenews.com/state5413.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.lifenews.com/state5413.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;LifeNews&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Steven Ertelt&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC (LifeNews.com) -- Americans United for Life is targeting three pro-abortion Democrats in tight election contests with radio ads talking about abortion issues. The ads are also meant to be the first by the group following a Supreme Court decision striking down some of the McCain-Feingold advertising limits.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Texas: Bell Gets $2 Million in Lawsuit Against RGA</title>
     <link>http://blogs.cqpolitics.com/eyeon2010/2010/09/texas-bell-gets-2-million-in-l.html</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.cqpolitics.com/eyeon2010/2010/09/texas-bell-gets-2-million-in-l.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CQPolitics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tricia Miller&lt;br&gt;
Former Rep. Chris Bell (D) was awarded a $2 million settlement from the Republican Governors Association in the resolution of a campaign finance issue from the 2006 Texas gubernatorial race, the Houston Chronicle reported on Wednesday.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>New Spending Rules Mean New Backlash</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njonline/po_20100830_3944.php</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njonline/po_20100830_3944.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 30, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
For American corporations testing their new freedom to spend money directly on campaigns, the backlash against donations by Target Corp. and Best Buy Co. sends a stark warning: Proceed at your own risk.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Big money taints judicial elections</title>
     <link>http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/opinion/2012743157_peirce29.html</link>
     <guid>http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/opinion/2012743157_peirce29.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 29 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 29, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Seattle Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Neil Peirce&lt;br&gt;
It's tough to underestimate the peril to impartial American justice that's been highlighted in a new report on the big-time campaign money flowing into elections for justices on state Supreme Courts.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>GOP bringing in the bucks for House midterms</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/25/AR2010082507029_pf.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/25/AR2010082507029_pf.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 26 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 26, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by T.W. Farnum and Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
This week, the top Republican in the House, Minority Leader John A. Boehner (Ohio), pledged that the party would spend $50 million assisting House candidates in the midterm elections. The National Republican Congressional Committee has been outraising its Democratic counterpart for the past four months and raising far more than in the last election cycle. Last month, it brought in...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Citizens United Aftershocks</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/24/AR2010082405642_pf.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/24/AR2010082405642_pf.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 25, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Katrina vanden Heuvel&lt;br&gt;
What are the consequences of the Supreme Court's Citizens United decision allowing corporations "unlimited spending in pursuit of political ends"? The world of campaign finance is new, confusing -- and very alarming.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political groups set up for ad blitz</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/2010-08-24-1Agroups24_ST_N.htm?loc=interstitialskip</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/2010-08-24-1Agroups24_ST_N.htm?loc=interstitialskip</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 24, 1010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON More than a dozen political groups have organized in recent weeks to spend large amounts of money on attack ads against House and Senate candidates as special interests on the left and right play a larger role in midterm races.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Secret money flows through election loophole</title>
     <link>http://www.freep.com/fdcp/?1282587063056</link>
     <guid>http://www.freep.com/fdcp/?1282587063056</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 22 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 22&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Detroit Free Press&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jennifer Dixon and M.L. Elrick&lt;br&gt;
Michigan's campaign finance laws are designed
to let voters know whose money is trying to
influence them.

Yet it's virtually impossible to tell where more
than $4 million -- nearly 40% -- of the money
spent on TV ads during the gubernatorial
primary races came from.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>U.S. Chamber of Commerce amplifies political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.kansas.com/2010/08/22/1457223/us-chamber-of-commerce-amplifies.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.kansas.com/2010/08/22/1457223/us-chamber-of-commerce-amplifies.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 22 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Associated Press&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jim Kuhnhehn&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - At times subtle, at times loud, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce is spending record amounts on lobbying and in election battlegrounds, elbowing into the nation's politics in unprecedented ways for the business community.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target feels backlash from shareholders</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-target-shareholders-20100820,0,2565204,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-target-shareholders-20100820,0,2565204,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 20, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jennifer Martinez and Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
After weeks of public protest over its financial support of an organization that backed a GOP gubernatorial candidate opposed to gay rights, Target Corp. now faces a new form of pressure: demands from institutional shareholders that it revamp its donation process to avoid the chance of additional backfires.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Judge asked to overturn state law on disclosing corporate donations</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/101205044.html?page=1&amp;c=y</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/101205044.html?page=1&amp;c=y</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 20, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Pat Doyle&lt;br&gt;
In the wake of the uproar over Target's spending on politics, a federal judge was asked Friday by abortion opponents and other backers of GOP gubernatorial candidate Tom Emmer to block a state law that requires such disclosures by corporations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Exercising new ability to spend on campaigns, Target finds itself a bulls-eye</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/18/AR2010081806759_pf.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/18/AR2010081806759_pf.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 19, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jia Lynn Yang and Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
When Target gave money in July to a pro-business group in Minnesota, the company thought it was helping its bottom line by backing candidates in its home state who support lower taxes. Instead, the retailer has found itself in a fight with liberal and gay rights groups that has escalated into calls for a nationwide boycott and protests at the company's headquarters and stores.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Ads Go After Ohio Democrats</title>
     <link>http://blogs.cqpolitics.com/eyeon2010/2010/08/ohio-space-kilroy-boccieri-truth-in-politics.html</link>
     <guid>http://blogs.cqpolitics.com/eyeon2010/2010/08/ohio-space-kilroy-boccieri-truth-in-politics.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 19, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CQPolitics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John McArdle&lt;br&gt;
A shadowy Republican-leaning 501(c)4 group that goes by the name of the Committee for Truth in Politics shelled out more than $320,000 this week for ads in the Cleveland market targeting Democrats in tough races and appears set to go after another Democrat in the Columbus market.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Karl Rove-Linked Conservative Group, American Crossroads, Adapts to New Campaign Finance Landscape</title>
     <link>http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2010/08/karl-rove-linked-conservative-group.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2010/08/karl-rove-linked-conservative-group.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 19, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;OpenSecretsBlog&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Beckel&lt;br&gt;
American Crossroads, which some have dubbed the 'shadow Republican National Committee,' is at the vanguard of political entities that are taking advantage of the new campaign finance landscape in the wake of January's Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission ruling that lifted restrictions on corporate cash in political advertisements.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>GOP outside cash worries Dems</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0810/41272.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0810/41272.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 19, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
With less than three months until Election Day, Democrats are becoming increasingly concerned that the independent groups they are counting on for support won't have the money to counter what they fear will be an unprecedented advertising campaign waged by their Republican counterparts.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Voter (and Customer) Beware</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/19/opinion/19thu4.html?_r=1&amp;th&amp;emc=th</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/19/opinion/19thu4.html?_r=1&amp;th&amp;emc=th</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 18 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 19, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The Target Corporation has a well-earned reputation for hiring and advancing the rights of people who are gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender. But a controversial political donation has stirred the nationwide wrath of gay and lesbian groups that previously had praised the retail chain. Target apologized  after its $150,000 contribution to an organization supporting Tom Emmer, the aggressively antigay Republican...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>News Corp. donates $1 million to GOP Governors</title>
     <link>http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/08/17/news-corp-donates-1-million-to-g-o-p-governors/</link>
     <guid>http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/08/17/news-corp-donates-1-million-to-g-o-p-governors/</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brian Stelter&lt;br&gt;
The News Corporation, controlled by Rupert Murdoch, contributed $1 million to the Republican Governors Association this summer, the Bloomberg news service reported this week.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Rulings Cover Political Donors in Veil of Secrecy</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129259183</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129259183</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
In the first 17 days of August - not normally a time of major campaign activity - independent groups spent $2.4 million to promote or attack candidates in the midterm elections. The spenders included unions and well-established advocacy organizations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Conservative group kicks off $4.1 million election ad campaign</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-conservative-ads-20100816,0,762433.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-conservative-ads-20100816,0,762433.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 16, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael A. Memoli and Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
The ads decrying Washington policies will run in markets including 24 competitive congressional races. The midterm election appears likely to be the most expensive on record.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Fox parent gives $1 million to RGA</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/blogs/bensmith/0810/Fox_parent_gives_1_million_to_RGA.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/blogs/bensmith/0810/Fox_parent_gives_1_million_to_RGA.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 16, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ben Smith&lt;br&gt;
News Corp., which owns Fox News and the New York Post, gave $1 million to Haley Barbour's Republican Governors Association this year, according to the RGA's most recent filing.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target: No equality in donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0810/41133.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0810/41133.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 16, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
Target Corp., for now, has rejected demand from the Human Rights Campaign that the retailer donate to pro-gay rights candidates in order to balance its contribution to a group backing Minnesota Republican gubernatorial candidate Tom Emmer, an ardent opponent of gay marriage.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Real Lesson in Target's Campaign Cash Trouble</title>
     <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129236311</link>
     <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129236311</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 16, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
During this election season, there's likely to be a lot more corporate cash in politics, following a Supreme Court ruling last winter that lifted restraints on companies and labor unions.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Court halts rule on political ads</title>
     <link>http://www.jsonline.com/news/statepolitics/100670094.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.jsonline.com/news/statepolitics/100670094.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 13, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jason Stein&lt;br&gt;
Madison- Piling on to an agreement already reached in a federal lawsuit, a divided state Supreme Court put a freeze late Friday on a state rule regulating political ads and messages in the run-up to elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Donation Backlash still haunts Target</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/100666564.html?elr=KArksUUUU</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/100666564.html?elr=KArksUUUU</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 13, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minneapolis Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jackie Crosby&lt;br&gt;
The controversy surrounding Target Corp.'s $150,000 donation to an organization backing Republican Tom Emmer for governor continues to smolder, despite an apology last week from the CEO.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target stores negotiate with gay/lesbian group over political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-target-gays-20100813,0,6579110,print.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-target-gays-20100813,0,6579110,print.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 13, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Hamburger and Jennifer Martinez&lt;br&gt;
Last week, faced with waves of protests, retailer Target Corp. apologized for its $150,000 donation to an organization backing a Republican candidate with a long record of opposing gay rights.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political ads, brought to you by Goldman Sachs?</title>
     <link>http://money.cnn.com/2010/08/11/news/companies/goldman_sachs_politics.fortune/</link>
     <guid>http://money.cnn.com/2010/08/11/news/companies/goldman_sachs_politics.fortune/</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 12 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 12, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fortune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tory Newmyer&lt;br&gt;
FORTUNE -- More than seven months after it was handed down, the Supreme Court's ruling that rolled back limits on corporate participation in elections remains mired in controversy.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Firms think twice about political ads</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=59DBFB53-18FE-70B2-A826BB7D3755E597</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=59DBFB53-18FE-70B2-A826BB7D3755E597</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 10, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
As the Minnesota primary for governor draws to a close Tuesday, the controversy over corporate-backed political ads for Republican candidate Tom Emmer is far from over.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Google Urged to be more open about political spending</title>
     <link>http://www.dailytech.com/Google+Urged+to+Be+More+Open+About+Political+Spending/article19293.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.dailytech.com/Google+Urged+to+Be+More+Open+About+Political+Spending/article19293.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 09 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;DailyTech&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Shane McGlaun&lt;br&gt;
Google is the biggest search engine in the U.S. and one of the largest search engines in the world. The company has the most lucrative online advertising program around which fills its coffers with money and allows the company to take on projects which normally aren't part of its core search focus.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target Discovers Downside to Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703988304575413650676561696.html?mod=djemITP_h</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703988304575413650676561696.html?mod=djemITP_h</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 07 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brody Mullins and Ann Zimmerman&lt;br&gt;
arget Corp. sought to take advantage of new campaign-finance rules, but ended up putting a bull's eye on its back.

The Minneapolis retailer recently donated $150,000 to a political group, Minnesota Forward, that backs pro-business candidates in statewide races, including a candidate for governor who opposes same-sex marriage. On Friday, hundreds of gay-rights supporters...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target could have avoided Emmer woe, experts say</title>
     <link>http://twincities.bizjournals.com/twincities/stories/2010/08/09/story2.html?b=1281326400^3765591&amp;t=printable</link>
     <guid>http://twincities.bizjournals.com/twincities/stories/2010/08/09/story2.html?b=1281326400^3765591&amp;t=printable</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 6, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minneapolis Business Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Vomhof, Jr.&lt;br&gt;
When Target Corp. became the first corporate supporter of MN Forward, the new business-focused political action committee, the retailer likely didn't think its $150,000 contribution would generate much attention.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Outside groups unleash late ads in Colorado's Senate race</title>
     <link>http://www.denverpost.com/election2010/ci_15689957</link>
     <guid>http://www.denverpost.com/election2010/ci_15689957</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 6, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Denver Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Booth and Allison Sherry&lt;br&gt;
A late round of Senate ads, one a harsh attack on Sen. Michael Bennet and the other a bold boost for Republican Jane Norton, will test the ability of wealthy outside groups to reach ballot procrastinators in Colorado.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Wall St. cuts political donations, shuns ad campaigns</title>
     <link>http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international-business/Wall-St-cuts-political-donations-shuns-ad-campaigns/articleshow/6263675.cms</link>
     <guid>http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international-business/Wall-St-cuts-political-donations-shuns-ad-campaigns/articleshow/6263675.cms</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 6, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Economic Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON/NEW YORK: Major Wall Street firms have cut back sharply on political contributions for November's mid-term US elections and are pledging to avoid direct sponsorship of political advertising campaigns. Donations by leading Wall Street political action committees to candidates for the House of Representatives and Senate and to political parties are down as much as 40 per cent in this election cycle compared...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>A guide to the 'shadow GOP': the groups that may define the 2010 and 2012 elections</title>
     <link>http://news.yahoo.com/s/yblog_upshot/20100805/el_yblog_upshot/a-citizens-guide-to-the-shadow-gop</link>
     <guid>http://news.yahoo.com/s/yblog_upshot/20100805/el_yblog_upshot/a-citizens-guide-to-the-shadow-gop</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Yahoo! News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Holly Bailey&lt;br&gt;
It's a nondescript office building just two blocks from the White House - but in politics, it's ground zero for what many are referring to as the "shadow GOP." On the 12th floor of this New York Avenue office complex, four separate conservative groups are collectively planning to spend at least $70 million to help Republicans win back control of Congress this November.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate money helping legislative candidates too</title>
     <link>http://minnesota.publicradio.org/collections/special/columns/polinaut/archive/2010/08/corporate_money.shtml</link>
     <guid>http://minnesota.publicradio.org/collections/special/columns/polinaut/archive/2010/08/corporate_money.shtml</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minnesota Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tim Pugmire&lt;br&gt;
MN Forward, a new business-backed group that's using corporate donations to support political candidates, has announced its first list of favored state legislative candidates.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target CEO apologizes to employees for MN Forward donation</title>
     <link>http://twincities.bizjournals.com/twincities/stories/2010/08/02/daily29.html</link>
     <guid>http://twincities.bizjournals.com/twincities/stories/2010/08/02/daily29.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minneapolis Business Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Target Corp.  CEO Gregg Steinhafel on Thursday apologized to the retailer's employees for a corporate political donation that had drawn criticism from both inside and outside the company.

Read more: Target CEO apologizes to employees for MN Forward donation - Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political ads off limites, Goldman promises</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/03/nyregion/03goldman.html?_r=1</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/03/nyregion/03goldman.html?_r=1</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Javier C. Hernandez&lt;br&gt;
Facing pressure from critics of Wall Street to limit its role in elections, Goldman Sachs has pledged not to spend any of its vast corporate reserves on political advertising.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate Campaign spending picks up speed</title>
     <link>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-politics-money-20100802,0,3132080.story</link>
     <guid>http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-politics-money-20100802,0,3132080.story</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;LA Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
Reporting from Washington -
Driven by increasing anger at Democratic policies and by recent Supreme Court decisions unshackling corporate contributions, business and conservative groups are preparing a flood of campaign money to try to wrest control of Congress from the Democrats.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political opposites protest ad rules</title>
     <link>http://www.jsonline.com/news/statepolitics/99732804.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.jsonline.com/news/statepolitics/99732804.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jason Stein&lt;br&gt;
Madison - An unlikely duo of a conservative group and a liberal organization together have brought a lawsuit to block a new state rule regulating political issue ads and messages that took effect Sunday.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Will Coal Bosses Band Together to Influence Elections</title>
     <link>http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/coal-bosses-band-influence-elections/story?id=11272057</link>
     <guid>http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/coal-bosses-band-influence-elections/story?id=11272057</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 28, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;ABC News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Hanna Seigel&lt;br&gt;
Top officials at the country's major coal companies, including Massey Energy, owner of the West Virginia mine where 29 died earlier this year, apparently want to take advantage of looser campaign finance laws and use corporate money to defeat political candidates they believe to be "anti-coal."</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>New business plan: crushing Dems</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=1C23411F-18FE-70B2-A8CDB44ADA729C7E</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=1C23411F-18FE-70B2-A8CDB44ADA729C7E</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 28, 2010&gt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings and Chris Frates&lt;br&gt;
Democrats may be going out of their way to say they aren't anti-business, but business is gearing up to demonstrate that it's anti-Democrats - at least when it comes to members of the party's liberal wing.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Coal execs hope to spend big to defeat Conway and Chandler</title>
     <link>http://www.kentucky.com/2010/07/28/1366209/coal-execs-hope-to-spend-big-to.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.kentucky.com/2010/07/28/1366209/coal-execs-hope-to-spend-big-to.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 28, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Lexington Herald-Leader&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Cheves&lt;br&gt;
Several major coal companies hope to use newly loosened campaign-finance laws to pool their money and defeat Democratic congressional candidates they consider "anti-coal," including U.S. Senate nominee Jack Conway and U.S. Rep. Ben Chandler in Kentucky.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>After political gift, Target feels backlash</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/99310334.html?elr=KArksUUUU</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/99310334.html?elr=KArksUUUU</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jackie Crosby and Baird Helgesen&lt;br&gt;
Target Corp. is discovering that a new era of political giving presents a double-edged sword.

A January Supreme Court ruling allows companies to donate directly to campaigns. But the Minneapolis-based retailer has found out that plenty of customers and employees are ready to protest those choices.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Target Corp. defends Minnesota political donation</title>
     <link>http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hCmaPDpI03kpkM76IMiBmXiEdqLwD9H7MFM00</link>
     <guid>http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hCmaPDpI03kpkM76IMiBmXiEdqLwD9H7MFM00</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Associated Press&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Martiga Lohn&lt;br&gt;
ST. PAUL, Minn. - Target Corp. on Tuesday defended the use of its new freedom to spend money on political campaigns as employees and gay organizations criticized a $150,000 donation that will help a Minnesota GOP gubernatorial candidate who opposes gay marriage.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>10 states add campaign finance laws</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/2010-07-23-campaignlaws23_ST_N.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/2010-07-23-campaignlaws23_ST_N.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 25, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - Ten states have swiftly passed new laws requiring additional disclosure of political spending, following a Supreme Court ruling that lets corporations and unions pump unlimited amounts of money into certain campaign commercials.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Initiatives backed by corporate funds</title>
     <link>http://www.tri-cityherald.com/2010/07/24/1104629/initiatives-backed-by-corporate.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.tri-cityherald.com/2010/07/24/1104629/initiatives-backed-by-corporate.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 24 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 24, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;TriCity Herald&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michelle Dupler&lt;br&gt;
OLYMPIA -- A Public Disclosure Commission report released Friday shows corporate, union and special interest group money has paid for the lion's share of efforts to get initiatives on the November general election ballot.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>"Grassroots" Rove-linked group funded almost entirely by billionaires</title>
     <link>http://www.salon.com/news/politics/war_room/2010/07/23/rove_group_billionaire_donors/index.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.salon.com/news/politics/war_room/2010/07/23/rove_group_billionaire_donors/index.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 23, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Salon&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Justin Elliott&lt;br&gt;
Virtually all of the $4.7 million raised by Karl Rove's new conservative outfit was contributed by just four billionaires, three of whom are based in Dallas, Texas, and two of whom made their fortune in the oil and gas industry.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>15 year-old Alabama law on donations to judicial candidates never enforced</title>
     <link>http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2010/07/15-year-old_alabama_law_on_don.html</link>
     <guid>http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2010/07/15-year-old_alabama_law_on_don.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 21, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Birmingham News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Mary Orndorff&lt;br&gt;
A 15-year-old Alabama law that says judges should not hear cases in which one of the parties donated at least $2,000 to their campaigns has never been enforced, locked in a stalemate over whether it first needs to be reviewed by the U.S. Department of Justice for evidence that it would not disenfranchise minorities.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate campaign cash: CU and raise you</title>
     <link>http://politicsinminnesota.com/blog/2010/07/corporate-campaign-cash-cu-and-raise-you/</link>
     <guid>http://politicsinminnesota.com/blog/2010/07/corporate-campaign-cash-cu-and-raise-you/</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 21, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politics in Minnesota&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Charley Shaw&lt;br&gt;
For the past six months there has been no shortage of speculation about the impact of the U.S. Supreme Court's January ruling in the Citizens United case, but many observers failed to note one of the likeliest consequences of all: more lawsuits.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Rove-linked group uses secret donors to fund attacks</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=F270355A-18FE-70B2-A8218F1828357F70</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=F270355A-18FE-70B2-A8218F1828357F70</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 20, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;br&gt;
A new political operation conceived by Republican operatives Karl Rove and Ed Gillespie  formed a spinoff group last month that - thanks in part to its ability to promise donors anonymity - has brought in more money in its first month than the parent organization has raised since it started in March.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Show Him the Money</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2010/1007.verini.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2010/1007.verini.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Monthly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by James Verini&lt;br&gt;
Thomas J. Donohue, president and CEO of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, has a well-developed talent for self-promotion. He makes a point of being the last person on any stage, and he leaves no detail to chance. The Chamber's event staff is famously fastidious: one of Donohue's parties involved corralling a Clydesdale horse into the Chamber's lobby. Such grandiosity is of a piece with how Donohue...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>2010 Proxy Season Results: Record Support for Political Disclosure Sends 'Loud and Clear' Message to Companies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/3649</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/3649</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 29, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC -- Shareholders registered a
record high level of support for corporate political
disclosure and accountability this proxy season, the
Center for Political Accountability announced.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA Unveils Database on Corporate Political Disclosure and Accountability</title>
     <link>http://http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/3629</link>
     <guid>http://http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/3629</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 24, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC -- The Center for Political
Accountability has launched a new corporate
political accountability and disclosure database to
provide a valuable tool for the media, investors and
the public and shed greater light on direct and
indirect corporate political spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate cash ready to flow into Minnesota elections</title>
     <link>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/96525724.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.startribune.com/politics/state/96525724.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minneapolis Star Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Baird Helgeson and Pat Doyle&lt;br&gt;
A new political organization, backed by two of the state's most powerful business interests and led by one of Gov. Tim Pawlenty's top deputies, could result in a powerful wave of corporate cash in this year's state elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Arizona Blocked from Subsidizing State Candidates Facing Privately-funded foes</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/06/08/AR2010060804816.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/06/08/AR2010060804816.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Barnes&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court stepped into another campaign finance controversy on Tuesday when it blocked Arizona from distributing campaign subsidies to publicly funded candidates facing big-spending opponents.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Court Issues Injunction Against FEC in Speechnow case</title>
     <link>http://legaltimes.typepad.com/blt/2010/06/court-issues-injunction-against-fec-in-speechnoworg-case.html</link>
     <guid>http://legaltimes.typepad.com/blt/2010/06/court-issues-injunction-against-fec-in-speechnoworg-case.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 04 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 4, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Blog of Legal Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Marcia Coyle&lt;br&gt;
The federal district court in Washington yesterday issued an injunction barring the Federal Election Commission from enforcing contribution limits against SpeechNow.org and its donors.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Interest Groups Prepared to Spend Record Amounts in 2010 Elections</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/06/02/AR2010060204451.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/06/02/AR2010060204451.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 03 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 3, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
Interest groups are gearing up to spend record amounts of money on this year's congressional and state elections, as liberals seek to shore up Democratic defenses and conservative and business groups plan a well-funded push on behalf of Republicans.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Consumer Report: Insurance Industry Spending Over $17 Million to Influence Outcome of June 8th Election</title>
     <link>http://www.stopprop17.org/news-releases/consumer-report-insurance-industry-spending-over-17-million-to-influence-outcome-of-june-8th-election/</link>
     <guid>http://www.stopprop17.org/news-releases/consumer-report-insurance-industry-spending-over-17-million-to-influence-outcome-of-june-8th-election/</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;PRNewswire-USNewswire&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
SANTA MONICA, Calif., June 2 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Insurers and the
political action committees they fund have spent more than $17 million dollars on
candidates and one ballot initiative to quietly influence the outcome of Tuesday's
election, according to a new analysis released today by Campaign for Consumer Rights.
The consumer group noted that voters are unlikely to know from the populist-sounding
names...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Another Year, More Secret Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njonline/lb_20100528_2832.php</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njonline/lb_20100528_2832.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jun 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eliza Newlin Carney&lt;br&gt;
Critics have found a lot to hate about the so-called Disclose Act, the new campaign
finance bill that congressional Democrats are pushing to enact by July 4.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>High Votes Show Strong Support for Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/3515</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/3515</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 20, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington - The Center for Political
Accountability applauds an exceptionally strong
show of support for corporate political disclosure
and accountability as Goldman Sachs shareholders
voted on a resolution for the investment bank to
report its trade association payments used for
political purposes.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Norfolk Southern Investors Reject More Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://hamptonroads.com/2010/05/norfolk-southern-investors-reject-more-disclosure</link>
     <guid>http://hamptonroads.com/2010/05/norfolk-southern-investors-reject-more-disclosure</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 15, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Virginian Pilot&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
A majority of Norfolk Southern Corp. shareholders rejected a proposal Thursday that
pushed for greater disclosure of company spending on political campaigns.
At the railroad's annual meeting in Williamsburg, 67 percent of shareholder votes cast
were against the proposal, brought by the New York City comptroller on behalf of
several New York City pension funds. The 33 percent in favor of the measure was
essentially the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Funds Want More Disclosure of Railroad's Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://hamptonroads.com/2010/05/funds-want-more-disclosure-railroads-political-spending</link>
     <guid>http://hamptonroads.com/2010/05/funds-want-more-disclosure-railroads-political-spending</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 10, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Virginia Pilot&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Robert McCabe&lt;/br&gt;
For the second year in a row, a group of New York City pension funds has asked
shareholders of Norfolk Southern Corp. to push the railroad's board of directors to better
disclose the company's spending on political activities.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>WellCare's Investor Wants Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.healthnewsflorida.org/index.cfm/go/public.articleView/article/17531</link>
     <guid>http://www.healthnewsflorida.org/index.cfm/go/public.articleView/article/17531</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Health News Florida&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jim Saunders and Mike Wells&lt;br&gt;
A New York-based investor is pushing to require WellCare Health Plans --- a major contributor to Florida politicians and parties --- to disclose more information about how it spends company money on political activities.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA Receives Ceres Award for Its Pioneering Achievements in Corporate Political Accountability</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/3427</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/3427</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington -- The Center for Political Accountability received yesterday a prestigious award from Ceres and Trillium Asset Management for its pioneering work to establish corporate political disclosure and accountability.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>GOP Governors Group Swings Into Action</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052748703612804575222533464701458.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052748703612804575222533464701458.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 4, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Douglas A. Blackmon&lt;br&gt;
EDGARTOWN, Mass.-A week ago, Massachusetts state treasurer Timothy Cahill, a conservative onetime Democrat now running for governor as an independent, thought he had just two serious opponents: Democratic incumbent Gov. Deval Patrick and the Republican nominee, former insurance company executive Charles Baker.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Money Talks Loudly in California Election</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/may/02/business/la-fi-hiltzik-20100502</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/may/02/business/la-fi-hiltzik-20100502</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 02 May 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 2, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Hiltzik&lt;br&gt;
Now that the "Money Talks" California election of 2010 is in full swing, it's timely to examine just how loudly the millions of dollars being spent by major corporations at the ballot box are speaking, and what they're saying.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Riding Herd on Company Management</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052702303695604575182152372360976.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052702303695604575182152372360976.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Roger Ferguson&lt;br&gt;
In his speech last Thursday at New York City's Cooper Union, just a few blocks from Wall Street, President Obama called for reforms to provide shareholders a stronger say in the governance of companies in which they invest.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Key Milestone Reached as Half of Trend Setting S&amp;P 100 Adopt Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/3304</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/3304</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 22 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington -- Two new companies have moved to adopt
disclosure and oversight of their political spending with
corporate dollars. Their action brings to 50, or half, the number
of public companies in the trend-setting S&amp;P 100 that have
embraced the corporate governance standard. It also brings to 75
the corresponding number of public companies in the S&amp;P 500
that have taken this step.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Party Allies Raising Millions</title>
     <link>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2010/04/advocacy-and-lobbying-stories.php</link>
     <guid>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2010/04/advocacy-and-lobbying-stories.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 17 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter H. Stone&lt;br&gt;
In the next month or so, the American Action Network, a self-styled "action tank," plans to launch a pricey political blitz with television and other ads in several states to boost the fortunes of Republican members who support center-right principles and are facing tough races this fall.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Complaints from Jerry Brown prompt California Chamber of Commerce to pull ad</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/apr/09/local/la-me-jerry-brown9-2010apr09</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/apr/09/local/la-me-jerry-brown9-2010apr09</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anthony York and Michael Rothfeld&lt;br&gt;
The California Chamber of Commerce on Thursday said it would stop airing an ad attacking Jerry Brown amid objections from members of the organization, some of whom received calls from Brown and his wife demanding that the spot be removed.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Mining Interests are Heavily Invested on Capitol Hill</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/07/AR2010040704707.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/07/AR2010040704707.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
The mining industry, which finds itself under renewed scrutiny this week after dozens of
fatalities at a West Virginia coal mine, wields major political clout in Washington thanks
to hefty campaign contributions to GOP lawmakers and expensive lobbying efforts aimed
at blunting the impact of environment- and safety-related legislation.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Secert Funding of U.S. Chamber's Political Ads May be Outlawed</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-04-07/secret-funding-of-u-s-chamber-s-political-ads-would-be-banned-under-bill.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-04-07/secret-funding-of-u-s-chamber-s-political-ads-would-be-banned-under-bill.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 07 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jonathan D. Salent and Mark Drajem&lt;br&gt;
April 7 (Bloomberg) -- U.S. companies would lose their ability to secretly finance
political advertising run by organizations such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce under
a bill being considered by Democratic lawmakers.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Big Money Flows to State Races</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052702303338304575156332546288508.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052702303338304575156332546288508.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Brody Mullins&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON-Labor unions, corporations and wealthy individuals are preparing to break spending records to influence the November elections. But more than in recent years, they will be focusing on races for governor and state legislatures.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholder Groups Seek to Limit Corporate Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/2010/0405/Shareholder-groups-seek-to-limit-corporate-contributions</link>
     <guid>http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/2010/0405/Shareholder-groups-seek-to-limit-corporate-contributions</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Christian Science Monitor&lt;/b&lt;br&gt;
by Margaret Price&lt;br&gt;
Shareholder groups aim to keep a lid on companies' political spending in the wake of Citizens United v. the Federal Election Commission, a case in which the Supreme Court eased restrictions on corporate campaign spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Business Bids to Shape Health Changes- Chamber of Commerce Plans Effort to Challenge New Regulations</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052702304739104575153983746754308.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB10001424052702304739104575153983746754308.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 28 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 28, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Janet Adamy&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is planning a broad effort to blunt the health overhaul by trying
to shape its regulatory language and spending heavily to unseat vulnerable Democrats who voted
for it.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Pro-Business Lobbying Blitz Takes on Obama's Plan for Wall Street Overhaul</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/28/business/28lobby.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/28/business/28lobby.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 28 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 28, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Eric Lichtblau and Edward Wyatt&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - With the Obama administration looking to score another major legislative victory, an
array of pro-business groups and fiscal conservatives are mounting a well-financed campaign to scale back
or block altogether the Democrats' plan to overhaul regulation of the financial industry.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Rulings Split on Campaign Fundraising</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/mar/27/nation/la-na-campaign-funds27-2010mar27</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/mar/27/nation/la-na-campaign-funds27-2010mar27</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 27 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David G. Savage&lt;br&gt;
A three-judge panel rejects a GOP challenge to limits on direct
contributions to candidates or political parties. A D.C. appeals court rules
that independent groups may spend as much as they wish.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Courts Ruling on Funding of Campaigns</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704100604575145773838281804.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704100604575145773838281804.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 27 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jess Bravin&lt;br&gt;
Federal courts began reshaping campaign-finance law in light of a January Supreme Court
decision lifting some political-spending limits. The rulings Friday set the stage for future court
action that Republicans hope will free their party from restrictions on raising money.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>After victory, conservatives mount new challenges to campaign finance limits</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/25/AR2010032503778.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/25/AR2010032503778.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 26 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 26, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tomoeh Murakami Tse&lt;br&gt;
In a small office overlooking Indiana's Highway 40, James Bopp Jr. is preparing a
nationwide assault on campaign finance regulations...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political Non-Profits Ramp up Rhetoric</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2010-03-25-nonprofits_N.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2010-03-25-nonprofits_N.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 25 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 25, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - A little-known group, the
Committee for Truth in Politics, recently made a big
splash: It spent $5 million on television ads
denouncing Democratic efforts in Congress to
impose new regulations on the financial industry.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>States try to adapt to Supreme Court's campaign finance ruling</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/24/AR2010032403099.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/24/AR2010032403099.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 25 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 25, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
Many states are scrambling to react to the Supreme Court's landmark ruling this year that
loosened restrictions on corporate and union spending in elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The First Corporate Ad</title>
     <link>http://www.texastribune.org/texas-politics/2010-primary-elections/the-first-corporate-ad/</link>
     <guid>http://www.texastribune.org/texas-politics/2010-primary-elections/the-first-corporate-ad/</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 24, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Texas Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ross Ramsey&lt;br&gt;
The first political ads bought by a corporation in Texas appeared in East Texas newspapers just weeks after the U.S. Supreme Court effectively ended the state's ban on that kind of spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Testimony of Professor John C. Coffee, Jr.</title>
     <link>http://www.house.gov/apps/list/hearing/financialsvcs_dem/coffee.pdf</link>
     <guid>http://www.house.gov/apps/list/hearing/financialsvcs_dem/coffee.pdf</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 11, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government Sponsored Entities of the House Financial Services Committee&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John C. Coffee, Jr.&lt;br&gt;
I am pleased and honored to be invited to testify here today. My message is
simple: Congress cannot successfully fight the Supreme Court over the scope of the First
Amendment, but it can and should increase the transparency and accountability
surrounding corporate involvement in the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>U.S. Chamber Grows into Major Poltiical Force</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/mar/08/nation/la-na-chamber9-2010mar09</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/mar/08/nation/la-na-chamber9-2010mar09</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 8, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is building a large-scale grass-roots political operation
that has begun to rival those of the major political parties, funded by record-setting
amounts of money raised from corporations and wealthy individuals.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Decision Could Allow Anonymous Political Contributions by Businesses</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/28/us/28donate.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/28/us/28donate.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 27, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Griff Palmer&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court decision last month allowing corporations to spend unlimited money on behalf of
political candidates left a loophole that campaign finance lawyers say could allow companies to pay for
extensive political advertising while avoiding the disclosure requirements the court appeared to leave intact.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA-CII Write to 427 Top Companies, Urge Adoption of Political Disclosure and Accountability in Response to Citizens United</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/2888</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/index.php?ht=a/GetDocumentAction/i/2888</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 24, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C., Feb. 24, 2010 -- The Center for Political Accountability and the
Council of Institutional Investors, joined by nearly 50 institutional investors and
shareholder advocate groups, today launched a letter campaign to persuade companies
in the Standard &amp; Poor's 500 Index to disclose all political contributions they make with
corporate funds. The letter also calls on corporate boards to approve and review all
company political donations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA Demands Political Donations Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2892</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2892</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 23 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 23, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Corporate Secretary&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Last week the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) sent 430 letters to members of the S&amp;P 500 who do not yet disclose their political spending. The letter, whose numerous signatories include the Council of Institutional Investors, warns companies of the new risks posed by the US Supreme Court's recent decision in the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission: 'It is likely to put companies under...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Valuing Corporate Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.pionline.com/article/20100222/PRINTSUB/302229967</link>
     <guid>http://www.pionline.com/article/20100222/PRINTSUB/302229967</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pensions and Investments&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Roger Schillerstrom&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Supreme Court decision Jan. 21 relaxing legal constraints on corporate political advocacy spending makes disclosure of such spending more important than ever.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Lobby Firm Tells Clients How to Sway Elections While Avoiding 'Public Scrutiny'</title>
     <link>http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2010/02/lobby_firm_tells_clients_how_to_sway_elections_whi.php</link>
     <guid>http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2010/02/lobby_firm_tells_clients_how_to_sway_elections_whi.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 17, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Talking Points Memo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Zachary Roth&lt;br&gt;
Last Month's Citizens U In the wake of last month's Citizens United ruling, a powerhouse Washington
lobbying firm is informing its corporate clients on how they can use middlemen like the Chamber of
Commerce to pour unlimited amounts of money into political campaigns, while maintaining
"sufficient cover" to avoid "public scrutiny" and negative media coverage.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>PG&amp;E Amps up Bid for Power</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/feb/10/business/la-fi-hiltzik10-2010feb10</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2010/feb/10/business/la-fi-hiltzik10-2010feb10</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 10, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Michael Hiltzik&lt;br&gt;
The utility's initiative has become Proposition 16, which is written broadly
to apply to all public power systems. By undermining all competition from
public power agencies, it will benefit no one except...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Investors Seek More Disclosure on Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704820904575055842162535682.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704820904575055842162535682.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Scott Thurm&lt;br&gt;
An effort by activist shareholders to prod companies to disclose political contributions is
taking on new urgency following last month's Supreme Court decision loosening
restrictions on corporate political spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Global Proxy Watch Newsletter</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2831</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2831</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Global Proxy Watch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
US shareowner activists have been galvanized into collective action by Citizens United, the surprise US Supreme Court decision lifting most restrictions on corporate political spending...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>In the Wake of Controversial Supreme Court Spending Decision, Shareowner Activists Develop Plan for Corporate Disclosure of Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/2882.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.socialfunds.com/news/article.cgi/2882.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 5, 2010&lt;br&gt;
by Robert Kropp&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Social Investment Forum&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Asserting that excessive corporate political spending reduces shareowner value and weakens
corporate governance, shareowner advocates call on corporations to adopt a framework for
disclosure developed by the Center for Political Accountability.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Corporations Already Outspend the Parties</title>
     <link>http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2010/02/the-corporations-already-outspend-the-parties/35113/</link>
     <guid>http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2010/02/the-corporations-already-outspend-the-parties/35113/</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 1, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Atlantic&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Marc Ambinder&lt;br&gt;
For the first time in recent history, the lobbying, grassroots and advertising budget of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce has surpassed the spending of the national committees of BOTH the Republican National Committee and Democratic National Committee.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate Campaign Spending: The Buck Stops Where?</title>
     <link>http://www.aarp.org/politics-society/advocacy/info-01-2010/corporate_campaign_spending_the_bucks_stop_where_.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.aarp.org/politics-society/advocacy/info-01-2010/corporate_campaign_spending_the_bucks_stop_where_.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 29, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;AARP Bulletin Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bill Hogan&lt;br&gt;
In a game-changing decision handed down on Jan. 22, the U.S. Supreme Court cleared the way for corporations big and small to pump as much money as they want into election advertising that explicitly promotes or attacks individual political candidates and issues.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Good Governance is Key to Policing Corporate Political Activities</title>
     <link>http://www.cii.org/UserFiles/file/resource%20center/council%20governance%20alert/2010%20Archive/2010%20Alert%203.pdf</link>
     <guid>http://www.cii.org/UserFiles/file/resource%20center/council%20governance%20alert/2010%20Archive/2010%20Alert%203.pdf</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 21, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Council of Institutional Investors: The Voice of Corporate Governance&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
In a 5-4 decision, the Supreme Court ruled today that
the government may not bar companies, labor unions
and other organizations from using their general
treasuries to fund advertisements that support or
oppose political candidates.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Campaign Finance ruling leaves Democrats with few options</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/22/AR2010012204811.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/22/AR2010012204811.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 23, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen and Ben Pershing&lt;br&gt;
Frustrated Democrats began laying plans Friday to chip away at a landmark Supreme
Court decision unleashing corporate expenditures in political campaigns, but the ruling's
broad sweep will make it difficult to stem a tidal wave of new spending in this year's
pivotal midterm elections.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>High Court Decision May Bring 'Cascade' of Election Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=acVfQNEL88UI</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=acVfQNEL88UI</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jonathan D. Salant and Lorraine Woellert&lt;br&gt;
Jan. 22 (Bloomberg) -- A U.S. Supreme Court decision striking down federal restrictions on corporate political spending may pump millions of dollars into the 2010 campaign from companies with stakes in congressional action.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Day After: SCOTUS Ruling Not So Bad</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0110/31878.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0110/31878.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 22, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
New money will flow into campaigns this year as a result of Thursday's Supreme Court
decision, but will the impact be as dramatic as all the hyperventilating in Washington
suggests?</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Citizens United decision makes company political disclosure, corporate governance changes even more critical</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/3785</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/3785</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 21, 2010&lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - "Company disclosure and board oversight
of political spending becomes more critical because of the
Supreme Court's sweeping decision allowing unlimited
corporate political spending," the Center for Political
Accountability said in a statement.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Free at Last,' Business Says as Court Opens Campaign Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-01-21/-free-at-last-business-says-as-court-opens-campaign-spending.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-01-21/-free-at-last-business-says-as-court-opens-campaign-spending.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 21, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Lorraine Wollert and Jonathan Salant&lt;br&gt;
Jan. 21 (Bloomberg) -- Business groups celebrated the potential for greater political
influence as labor unions and shareholder activists began looking for ways to counter a
U.S. Supreme Court ruling that allows unlimited corporate campaign spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber of Commerce Warns Lawmakers it Will Play Election Hardball</title>
     <link>http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?parm1=5&amp;docID=cqmidday-000003277413</link>
     <guid>http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?parm1=5&amp;docID=cqmidday-000003277413</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 12, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CQ Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce said Tuesday that it will try to stop several bills that it views as trouble for
the economy, and the group warned lawmakers that it will involve itself in House and Senate races this year.
Thomas J. Donohue, president and chief executive of the Chamber, promised the 'largest, most aggressive
voter education and issue advocacy effort in our nearly hundred-year history.'</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Health Insurers Funded Chamber Attack Ads</title>
     <link>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2010/01/health-insurers-funded-chamber.php</link>
     <guid>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2010/01/health-insurers-funded-chamber.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 12, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal - Under the Influence&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Peter H. Stone&lt;br&gt;
Just as dealings with the Obama administration and congressional Democrats soured last
summer, six of the nation's biggest health insurers began quietly pumping big money into
third-party television ads aimed at killing or significantly modifying the major health
reform bills moving through Congress.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Courts Roll Back Election Spending Limits</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/09/us/politics/09donate.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/09/us/politics/09donate.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 09 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 9, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by David D. Kirkpatrick&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON- Even before a landmark Supreme Court ruling on
campaign finance law expected within days, a series of other court
decisions is reshaping the political battlefield by freeing corporations,
unions and other interest groups from many of the restrictions on their
advertising about issues and candidates.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>How Interest Groups Behind Health Care Legislation are Financed is Often Unclear</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/06/AR2010010605160.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/06/AR2010010605160.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 7, 2010&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Dan Eggen&lt;br&gt;
Many of the Washington interest groups that are seeking to shape final health-care
legislation in the coming weeks operate with opaque financing, often receiving hidden
support from insurers, drugmakers or unions.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>New companies bring political disclosure to nearly half of trend-setting S&amp;P 100</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2637</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2637</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2636">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>December 14, 2009&lt;sp&gt;
Washington DC - Four new companies have agreed to adopt disclosure and board oversight of political spending with corporate funds, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and Newground Social Investment announced today.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>More Companies are Disclosing Their Political Activity</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-12-13-lobbying-disclosures-companies_N.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-12-13-lobbying-disclosures-companies_N.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 14, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON- Drugmaker Merck's political action committee donated more than $572,000 to federal candidates in the 2008 election and racked up $4.6 million in expenses to lobby Congress and the executive branch last year, federal records show.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Tiny Group of Deep-Pocketed Contributors Fueling U.S. Chamber's Advocacy</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2009/11/23/23greenwire-tiny-group-of-deep-pocketed-contributors-fueling-322.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2009/11/23/23greenwire-tiny-group-of-deep-pocketed-contributors-fueling-322.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 24, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times-Greenwire&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anne C. Mulkern&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce often says it speaks for 3 million members, businesses
both large and small. What it doesn't promote as readily is that 19 supporters last year
provided a third of the trade group's total revenue.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Storm Over the Chamber</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/19/business/energy-environment/19CHAMBER.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/19/business/energy-environment/19CHAMBER.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 19, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by John Broder&lt;br&gt;
BACK in the 1990s when Thomas J. Donohue was president of the American Trucking
Associations, a subordinate raised a question at a staff meeting.
Some of the association's members, the aide said, wondered whether it was really
necessary for the group's president to fly on a private jet.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber spent $1.6 million in last week</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/blogs/glennthrush/1109/Chamber_spent_16_million_in_last_week_.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/blogs/glennthrush/1109/Chamber_spent_16_million_in_last_week_.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 18, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has spent at least $1.6 million in the last ten days targeting nine
House battleground Democrats who voted for the passage of the health reform package,
according to a list of ad buys obtained by POLITICO.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Supreme Court Ruling Could Play Role in 2010 Governor's Races</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2581</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/2581</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>Supreme Court Ruling Could Play Role in 2010 Governor's Races</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Supreme Court Ruling Could Play Role in 2010 Governor's Races</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-11-17-campaign-money_N.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-11-17-campaign-money_N.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 17, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA Today&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
If the Supreme Court opens the door to more corporate money in political campaigns, it
could affect laws in nearly two dozen states and a host of governor's races next year,
including high-profile contests in Texas and Connecticut, experts say.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber's Donohue Keeps Cash Coming After PG&amp;E, Apple Defect</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=afYQDKEOlEXQ</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=afYQDKEOlEXQ</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 12, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Mark Drajem and Daniel Whitten&lt;br&gt;
Nov. 12 (Bloomberg) -- Apple Inc. and three other members of the U.S.
Chamber of Commerce quit over its opposition to climate-change legislation.
President Barack Obama denounced the group for "spending millions" to kill
a planned consumer financial-protection agency.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Electon Spending: Reformers on Flood Watch</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/ll_20091107_6181.php</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/ll_20091107_6181.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 7, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Sara Jerome&lt;br&gt;
Doomsday scenarios from campaign finance reform advocates are enough to make you
grab hip waders. A pending Supreme Court decision, advocates say, could "open the
floodgates to unlimited corporate and union spending during elections and undermine
election laws across the country," as Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., recently phrased it on
the Senate floor.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Corporate America's Enlightened Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/ll_20091024_1413.php</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/ll_20091024_1413.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 24 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 24, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Julie Kosterlitz&lt;br&gt;
Six years ago, Bruce Freed embarked on a seemingly quixotic quest. The former Senate
investigator and newspaper columnist set out to get corporate America to reveal and
rethink the cash that it lavishes on the nation's political system.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Drug Makers are Advocacy Group's Biggest Donors</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/22/health/22nami.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/22/health/22nami.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 22, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Gardiner Harris&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON A majority of the donations made to the National Alliance on Mental
Illness, one of the nation's most influential disease advocacy groups, have come from
drug makers in recent years, according to Congressional investigators.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Should Hear About Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_44/b4153080966156.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_44/b4153080966156.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 22, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Business Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Ciara Torres-Spellescy&lt;br&gt;
On Sept. 9, about a month before the U.S. Supreme Court officially kicked off its 2009-
2010 term, the justices assembled to rehear a closely watched case about corporate
campaign spending. Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission involves a nonprofit
group that wanted to use corporate funding to distribute a film harshly critical of Hillary
Clinton shortly before the 2008...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Exit Through Lobby</title>
     <link>http://www.newyorker.com/talk/financial/2009/10/19/091019ta_talk_surowiecki</link>
     <guid>http://www.newyorker.com/talk/financial/2009/10/19/091019ta_talk_surowiecki</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 19, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New Yorker&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by James Surowiecki&lt;br&gt;
Resigning in protest is not in the American grain. Robert McNamara stuck around as
Secretary of Defense even after he decided that the Vietnam War was a disaster; Colin
Powell did the same during the Bush Administration's push for war with Iraq; and in the
lead-up to the financial crisis, few high-profile executives stepped down over
disagreements in philosophy or tactics...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber Divided on Climate Change</title>
     <link>http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/09291/1006127-435.stm</link>
     <guid>http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/09291/1006127-435.stm</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 18 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 18, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pittsburgh Post-Gazette&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Len Boselovic&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has lost a handful of influential members over
its opposition to climate change legislation being considered by Congress.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber Defections Cast Shadow Over Latest Effort</title>
     <link>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/55_41/lobbying/39517-1.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/55_41/lobbying/39517-1.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 15. 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anna Palmer&lt;br&gt;
As the U.S. Chamber of Commerce rolled out its multimillion-dollar Campaign for Free Enterprise
on Wednesday with all the pomp and circumstance of a political campaign rally, the business
group was still dogged by questions surrounding its position on climate change legislation...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Some companies cool to chambers' stance on climate change</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2460</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2460</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 15, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Finance and Commerce&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bob Geiger&lt;br&gt;
Minnesota businesses increasingly are saying that the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, which opposes a U.S. Senate energy bill that could cap greenhouse gas emissions, does not speak for them.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Some companies cool to chambers' stance on climate change legislation</title>
     <link>http://finance-commerce.com/2009/10/some-companies-cool-to-chambers8217-stance-on-climate-change-legislation/</link>
     <guid>http://finance-commerce.com/2009/10/some-companies-cool-to-chambers8217-stance-on-climate-change-legislation/</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 15, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Finance and Commerce&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Bob Geiger&lt;br&gt;
Minnesota businesses increasingly are saying that the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, which opposes a U.S. Senate energy bill that could cap greenhouse gas emissions, does not speak for them.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Businesses Clash with U.S. Chamber over Climate Change</title>
     <link>http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/10/14/us-chamber-climatechange/</link>
     <guid>http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/10/14/us-chamber-climatechange/</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 14, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Minnesota Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Stephanie Hemphill&lt;br&gt;

Businesses clash with U.S. chamber over climate change legislation
by Stephanie Hemphill, Minnesota Public Radio
October 14, 2009

St. Paul, Minn. - Some Minnesota businesses are opposing the U.S. Chamber of Commerce position on climate change legislation.

Four Minnesota companies say they're working with local chambers to encourage support for federal legislation.

Tom...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Urge Companies to Challenge U.S. Chamber, NAM Over Climate Change Position</title>
     <link>http://www.nawindpower.com/naw/e107_plugins/content/content_lt.php?content.4746</link>
     <guid>http://www.nawindpower.com/naw/e107_plugins/content/content_lt.php?content.4746</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 14, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;North American Windpower&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by NAW Staff&lt;br&gt;
In letters to 14 top companies, 43 investors and investment-focused organizations
encouraged the companies to end the contradiction between their own policies and the
U.S. Chamber of Commerce's and National Association of Manufacturers' (NAM)
positions on pending climate legislation. Each of the companies has publicly stated that it
supports action on climate change, which the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Coalition Calls on 14 CEOs to Drop Chamber Memberships</title>
     <link>http://www.pionline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20091014/DAILYREG/910149990&amp;crit=Coalition%20Calls%20on%2014%20CEOs%20to%20Drop%20Chamber%20Memberships</link>
     <guid>http://www.pionline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20091014/DAILYREG/910149990&amp;crit=Coalition%20Calls%20on%2014%20CEOs%20to%20Drop%20Chamber%20Memberships</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 14, &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pension &amp; Investments&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The CEOs of Air Products &amp; Chemicals, Alcoa, American Electric Power and 11 other
companies were urged to withdraw their memberships from the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce and the National Associations of Manufacturers over disagreements on
climate change, according to a statement from a group of 43 institutional investors and
related organizations.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Campaign Finance Laws Face a Reset</title>
     <link>httphttp://www.politico.com/news/stories/1009/28214.html</link>
     <guid>httphttp://www.politico.com/news/stories/1009/28214.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 13, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
A series of court decisions expected this fall could put the nation on track to return to turn-of-the-century
campaign finance laws.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Does the U.S. Chamber Speak for Big Business?</title>
     <link>http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_42/b4151022190812.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_42/b4151022190812.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 7, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Business Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Jane Sasseen&lt;br&gt;
There aren't many who would willingly take on Apple (AAPL) icon Steve Jobs-and
lecture him on technology. But Thomas J. Donohue, the combative head of the U.S.
Chamber of Commerce, isn't one to step away from a fight.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'Hot Button' Climate Issue Spotlights How U.S. Chamber Sets Policy</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2009/10/06/06greenwire-hot-button-climate-issue-spotlights-how-us-cha-24103.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2009/10/06/06greenwire-hot-button-climate-issue-spotlights-how-us-cha-24103.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 6, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Greenwire&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Anne C. Mulkern&lt;br&gt;
U.S. Chamber of Commerce staff decides the trade group's climate and energy policy positions without approval from the board of directors, Nike Inc. charged as it formulated a plan to call for greater chamber openness.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Chamber of Overstated Horrors</title>
     <link>http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/editorials/articles/2009/10/03/chamber_of_overstated_horrors/</link>
     <guid>http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/editorials/articles/2009/10/03/chamber_of_overstated_horrors/</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 3, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Boston Globe&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Globe Editorial&lt;br&gt;
IT IS refreshing to see three energy companies - the nuclear power operator Exelon; Pacific Gas
and Electric; and New Mexico's largest electricity provider, PNM - quitting the US Chamber of
Commerce over that organization's increasingly shrill, doom-saying opposition to climate change
legislation in Washington. The chamber claims that limits on greenhouse gas emissions by
Congress or the...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Investors Urge Chamber Defections</title>
     <link>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/55_34/lobbying/39096-1.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/55_34/lobbying/39096-1.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 1, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Anna Palmer&lt;br&gt;
Activist shareholders are pressuring companies such as Nike to pull out of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, arguing that the trade group's stance against climate change
legislation is incompatible with the companies' own positions.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Exelon Quits U.S. Chamber Over Rift on Climate Bill</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB125418835062148235.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB125418835062148235.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 29&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
By Cassandra Sweet&lt;br&gt;
Exelon Corp. on Monday became the third big utility in the past week to quit the U.S. Chamber of Commerce over the influential business group's stance against federal climate-change legislation.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>P&amp;E, Duke Energy Walkout Show U.S. Splits on Climate</title>
     <link>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=au4dgEfKQBXo</link>
     <guid>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&amp;sid=au4dgEfKQBXo</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 29, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Daniel Whitten&lt;br&gt;
Sept. 29 (Bloomberg) -- PG&amp;E Corp. quit the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. Nike Inc. and Johnson &amp; Johnson criticized the group for its stance. Duke Energy Corp. resigned from the National Association of Manufacturers.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Armey's Army Marches against Obama</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/26/AR2009092602438.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/26/AR2009092602438.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 27 Sep 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 27, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
By Ben Pershing&lt;br&gt;
Richard K. Armey has been an economics professor, House leader, corporate lobbyist and a blunt-talking critic of his fellow Republicans. Now, at the vanguard of a looselyknit band of opponents of President Obama's agenda, Armey has morphed into a role
Obama himself held years ago: a grass-roots organizer.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Utility Quits Alliance Over Climate Change</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/23/business/energy-environment/23utility.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/23/business/energy-environment/23utility.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 23, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
By Kate Galbraith&lt;br&gt;
Amid a growing split in the business community over climate policy,
Pacific Gas and Electric, a major California utility, is withdrawing from
the United States Chamber of Commerce, citing "fundamental
differences" with the chamber's approach to global warming.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Court Backs Outside Groups Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/19/us/politics/19donate.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/19/us/politics/19donate.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 19, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
by David D. Kirkpatrick&lt;br&gt;
WASHINGTON - The federal appeals court for the District of Columbia
ruled Friday that the government cannot restrict independent political
spending by nonprofit groups or political committees, accelerating the
judicial rollback of regulations aimed at curtailing the power of money
in politics.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Supreme Court hears arguments for corporate funding of candidates</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2009/sep/10/nation/na-court-contributions10</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2009/sep/10/nation/na-court-contributions10</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 10, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
By David G. Savage&lt;br&gt;
The Supreme Court's conservative bloc sounded poised Wednesday to strike down on free-speech grounds a 102-year-old ban against corporations spending large amounts of money to elect or defeat congressional and presidential candidates.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>A Century-Old Principle-Keep Corporate Money Out of Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/11/opinion/11tue4.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/11/opinion/11tue4.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 11, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Adam Cohen&lt;br&gt;
The founders were wary of corporate influence on politics - and their
rhetoric sometimes got pretty heated. In an 1816 letter, Thomas
Jefferson declared his hope to "crush in its birth the aristocracy of our
moneyed corporations, which dare already to challenge our government
to a trial of strength and bid defiance to the laws of our country."</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA-Zicklin Center File Amicus Brief Urging Supreme Court to Protect Competition in the Political and Economic Marketplace</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2268</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2268</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 30, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - The Center for Political Accountability
and the Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research at the
University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School warned that
lifting long-standing limits on corporate political activity and
more recent requirements for corporate and trade association
political disclosure would "have severe consequences on the
openness, dynamism and operation of markets" and corporate
governance.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political disclosure gains new support among S&amp;P100 companies as 2009 proxy season closes</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2250</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2250</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 21, 2009 &lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - Four new companies have agreed to adopt disclosure and board oversight of political spending with corporate funds, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and Green Century Capital Management, Inc. announced today.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Exclusive: Conservative group offers to sell endorsement for $2M</title>
     <link>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=87F6C993-18FE-70B2-A8801E4FA12982D9</link>
     <guid>http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=87F6C993-18FE-70B2-A8801E4FA12982D9</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 17, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Mike Allen&lt;br&gt;
The American Conservative Union asked FedEx for a check for $2 million to $3 million in return for the group's endorsement in a bitter legislative dispute, then flipped and sided with UPS after FedEx refused to pay.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Politico pulls back curtain on the secret funding of 501(c)(4) organizations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2255</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2255</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 17, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- An article in today's Politico exposed an
effort by the American Conservative Union, a leading
501(c)(4) organization, to raise $2 million from private mail
carrier FedEx. The group said it would support the company
on a controversial piece of legislation in return for the
contribution.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Justices may end campaign finance ban on corporations</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jun/30/nation/na-court-movie30</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jun/30/nation/na-court-movie30</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 30, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
By David G. Savage&lt;br&gt;
The high court delays a decision until next term on whether a documentary critical of Hillary Clinton can be regulated as a type of campaign ad.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>CPA warns that Supreme Court action threatens corporate political accountability, poses serious risk to shareholders</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2217</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2217</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 30, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - The Center for Political Accountability warned today that the U.S. Supreme Court's decision on June 29, 2009 ordering a new hearing of Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission threatened a tidal wave of undisclosed, unaccounted for money in federal and state elections. The CPA is leading a nationwide effort to bring transparency and accountability to corporate political spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Cash-for-clunkers deal moves ahead</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0609/23550.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0609/23550.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 10, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
By Lisa Lerer&lt;br&gt;
A controversial auto bill that would reward consumers with tax credits for trading in their old cars and buying more-fuel-efficient ones passed the House on Tuesday, inching closer to becoming law.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Campaign Finance Rules May Take A Beating</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njonline/rg_20090515_1087.php</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njonline/rg_20090515_1087.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 18, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Eliza Newlin Carnery&lt;br&gt;
Even as Congress and the Obama administration mull a new round of campaign finance regulations, a series of legal challenges threatens to dismantle the existing rules, election law experts warn.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Duke Energy ditches manufacturing group</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0509/22269.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0509/22269.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 8, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Lisa Lerer&lt;br&gt;
Duke Energy won't renew its membership in the National Association of Manufacturers, in part because of disagreements with the lobbying group's stance on climate change policy.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Chamber under fire on warming</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0509/22101.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0509/22101.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 5, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Lisa Lerer&lt;br&gt;
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is taking head from Johnson &amp; Johnson, Nike and other corporate members over its opposition to global warming legislation pending in the House.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>40 Percent Vote at Citi Demonstrates Strong Shareholder Support for Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2039</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/2039</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 23, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - The Center for Political Accountability hailed the 40 percent vote for a political disclosure resolution at Citigroup Inc.'s annual meeting this past Tuesday as demonstrating surging support for full reporting of the company's political spending.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Lobbying Groups Ramp Up Spending on Issue Ads</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124027228841036969.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124027228841036969.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 20, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Christopher Conkey and Brody Mullins&lt;br&gt;
Washington - A pilots group on Monday launched an advertising campaign designed to shoot down an Obama administration proposal to levy new user fees on planes, part of a surge in spending on issue ads by lobbying organizations.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>El Paso advocates disclosure standards</title>
     <link>http://houston.bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2009/04/20/story3.html</link>
     <guid>http://houston.bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2009/04/20/story3.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 17, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Houston Business Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Greg Barr&lt;br&gt;
Bruce Freed has been prodding publicly traded companies for five years to provide details of political expenditures using corporate funds. His Washington, D.C., advocacy group, the Center for Political Accountability, sent a letter last July to more than 60 major corporations on the Standard &amp; Poor's S&amp;P 100 index that had not yet adopted the center's political</description>
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    <item>
     <title>He Doesn't Let Money Managers Off the Hook</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/12/business/12gret.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/12/business/12gret.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 12 Apr 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 12, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Gretchen Morgenson&lt;br&gt;
Every once in a while, if only for sanity's sake, it is wise to leave our bankrupt era behind and seek out a bit of wisdom from a moral authority.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Not Quite a Confession, But a Good Start</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/04/07/AR2009040703675.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/04/07/AR2009040703675.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 8, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Steven Pearlstein&lt;br&gt;
For the past year, as the nation has engaged in a heated debate about how we got into the current financial mess and how we're going to get out of it, there's been one group noticeably missing from the conversation: leaders of the big Wall Street firms.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Political disclosure hits 60 companies, including 40 in the trend-setting S&amp;P 100</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1889</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1889</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;b&gt;March 24, 2009&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - As the 2009 proxy season formally opens, the pace of political disclosure is accelerating as seven new companies from a cross-section of American business have agreed to adopt or expand their disclosure of political spending with corporate funds. This brings to 60 the number of companies embracing what is becoming a corporate governance standard. The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and several of its shareholder advocate...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Political disclosure hits 60 companies, including 40 in the trend-setting S&amp;P 100</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1890</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1890</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 24, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - As the 2009 proxy season formally opens, the pace of political disclosure is accelerating as seven new companies from a cross-section of American business have agreed to adopt or expand their disclosure of political spending with corporate funds. This brings to 60 the number of companies embracing what is becoming a corporate governance standard. The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and several of its shareholder advocate partners announced...</description>
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     <title>Companies try to clean up their act</title>
     <link>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0309/20401.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0309/20401.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 24, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
Having the wrong political benefactor can be as toxic an asset as a bundled bunch of subprime loans. Just ask the PMA Group, Kuchera Defense Systems and Kuchera Industries, all companies caught up in a federal investigation surrounding Rep. John P. Murtha (D-PA.).</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Empty Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2009/03/empty-disclosure.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2009/03/empty-disclosure.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 19, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Center for Responsive Politics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Lindsay Renick Mayer&lt;br&gt;
Some lobbyists appear to collect money for nothing--more than half a billion dollars from clients over the last decade, Center finds.</description>
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     <title>CPA, Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research urge Supreme Court to uphold political disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1770</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1770</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 26, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - The Center for Political Accountability and the Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School called on the U.S. Supreme Court to leave in place long-standing limits on corporate political activity and more recent requirements that companies and trade associations disclose their spending on electioneering communications.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>19 Leading Financial Institutions Receiving TARP Funds Urged to Adopt Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1738</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1738</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 23, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - Warning that "gaps in transparency and accountability" contributed to the current economic crisis, shareholder advocates called on 19 financial companies that received more than $1 billion under the U.S. Treasury Department's Troubled Asset Relief Program to disclose and require board oversight of their political spending with corporate funds, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) announced today.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shareholder Advocates Want Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2009/02/the-center-for-political-accou.php</link>
     <guid>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2009/02/the-center-for-political-accou.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 23, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Robert Gettlin&lt;br&gt;
The Center for Political Accountability, a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that advocates for transparency and accountability in corporate political spending, has sent a letter to 19 financial companies that received more than $1 billion under the Treasury Department's Troubled Asset Relief Program urging that they adopt political disclosure measures.</description>
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     <title>Exclusive: Bailout recipients keep donating</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/feb/10/bailout-recipients-keep-donating-to-politicians/</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/feb/10/bailout-recipients-keep-donating-to-politicians/</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 19, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jennifer Haberkorn&lt;br&gt;
Wall Street executives have pleaded economic ruin, secured hundreds of billions of dollars in taxpayer assistance and been pilloried for their business excesses. But none of that has curbed their appetite for doling out political donations - or the willingness of politicians to accept the largesse.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Sacramento Bee article highlights ballot measure spending abuses examined in CPA report</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1656</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1656</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 16, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- An article in the Sacramento Bee yesterday highlighted the abuses of candidate-controlled ballot measure committees that were the focus of the Center for Political Accountability's recent Taking Initiative report.</description>
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     <title>CPA, Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research call mandatory judicial recusal essential to avoid conflicts of interest</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1609</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1609</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 8, 2009&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC -- To "enable companies to act ethically without sacrificing their right to speak on important public issues," the Center for Political Accountability and the Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School
called on the U.S. Supreme Court to require mandatory recusal by judges in cases where one of the parties has financially supported the election of the judge.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Wall Street: It's payback time</title>
     <link>http://money.cnn.com/2009/01/05/news/newsmakers/parloff_payback.fortune/index.htm</link>
     <guid>http://money.cnn.com/2009/01/05/news/newsmakers/parloff_payback.fortune/index.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2009 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 6, 2009&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fortune Magazine&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Roger Parloff&lt;br&gt;
In today's dire financial climate, what exactly should a CEO say when it's time to hold that quarterly earnings call with analysts and the media?
On the one hand, he could try refreshing candor and say, "Look, let's be honest. This sucker could go down." The problem with this approach is that it tends to ensure that the company will indeed go down - that afternoon. The stock price will...</description>
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     <title>CPA Report Shows How Corporate Bankrolling of Ballot Measures Distorts Democratic Process and Puts Companies and Their Shareholders at Risk</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1426</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1426</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 18, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- In the wake of one of the most divisive ballot  easure battles in American history, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) has completed a comprehensive study of how corporate  bankrolling of initiatives can distort the democratic process and expose companies and their shareholders to significant risk. It calls for  meaningful, knowledgeable oversight of political spending by company directors. The CPA is leading a nationwide shareholder...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Measuring Corporate Accountability</title>
     <link>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2008/12/measuring-corporate-accountabi.php</link>
     <guid>http://undertheinfluence.nationaljournal.com/2008/12/measuring-corporate-accountabi.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 17, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bara Vaida&lt;br&gt;
Companies over the years have gotten caught up in controversy by providing monetary support for hot-button state ballot measures. The most recent companies to get embroiled in such measures are Bolthouse Farms, Pacific Gas &amp; Electric, and the Manchester Grand Hyatt and Grand Del Mar hotels based in San Diego, which supported Proposition 8, the 2008 California ballot initiative to ban gay...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>sample</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1429</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1429</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>sadad</description>
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     <title>In About Face, Top Mutual Funds Support Political Disclosure Resolutions in 2008 Proxy Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1345</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1345</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1295">View Press Release</source>
     <description>December 11, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- In a sign of accelerating support from the institutional investor community, at least 13 mutual fund families switched their votes in 2008 to support shareholder resolutions calling on companies to disclose and require board oversight of their political spending with corporate funds, the Center for Political Accountability
(CPA) announced today.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>The Crisis Last Time</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/09/books/review/Parker-t.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/09/books/review/Parker-t.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 07 Nov 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 7, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times Book Review&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Richard Parker&lt;br&gt;
For writers who seek to influence public affairs, timing plays a paramount role. And few writers have had better timing than Adolf Augustus Berle.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Independent groups up spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1351</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1351</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>Independent groups up spending</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Independent groups up spending</title>
     <link>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2008-10-09-congressmoney_N.htm</link>
     <guid>http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/2008-10-09-congressmoney_N.htm</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 10, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;USA TODAY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Fredreka Schouten&lt;br&gt;
Spending by independent political groups in congressional races is surging in the final weeks before Election Day, in some cases surpassing what candidates themselves are pumping into close contests.
Since Sept. 1, nine groups have spent more than $1 million each in House and Senate races, including $11.3 million by an organization bankrolled by drug companies that is running ads featuring 26...</description>
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     <title>Business, Labor Groups Zero In On a Few Close Senate Contests</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122351419046517751.html?KEYWORDS=tw+farnam+</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122351419046517751.html?KEYWORDS=tw+farnam+</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 9, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By T.W. FARNAM&lt;br&gt;
Business and labor groups are ramping up advertising in a handful of Senate races, seeing that chamber as the battleground that will have an outsize impact on the next administration's policies, regardless of which party controls the White House.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Partisan Fighting for Your Business</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/08/AR2008100803529.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/08/AR2008100803529.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 9, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Mary Ann Akers And Paul Kane&lt;br&gt;
Congressional Democrats and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce are back in that comfortable position they've long enjoyed -- mortal enemies.
After working together last week to pass the $700 billion rescue package for the financial markets, Democrats and the Chamber are now sparring over the work that big business's main lobby is doing in the upcoming House and Senate elections.</description>
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     <title>Politico.com Article Highlights Secret Corporate Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1338</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1338</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1288">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>September 26, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- An article in Politico.com this week is a timely reminder of the pervasiveness of secret corporate political spending that the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) has been working to eliminate through its political disclosure effort.</description>
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     <title>CPA Calls on US Chamber of Commerce, new c4 Groups to Disclose Questionable Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1333</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1333</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jul 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1283">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>July 28, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) called on the Voter Education Committee (VEC), an organization used by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to conceal its funding of political ads in Washington state, to drop its appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court of a state court decision ordering it to disclose its contributors.</description>
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     <title>Business Nervously Eyes the Senate</title>
     <link>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/ll_20080726_6007.php</link>
     <guid>http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/ll_20080726_6007.php</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 26 Jul 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 26, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Peter H. Stone &lt;br&gt;
In the business community, the fundraising mantra these days sounds a lot like "It's the Senate, stupid." There are 23 Republican Senate seats up this year versus 12 Democratic ones, and fundraising by several GOP candidates and their Senate committee is lagging behind that of their Democratic counterparts. So, corporations and wealthy executives are pouring tens of millions of dollars into...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>McCain Allies Find Finance-Law Holes</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121503532000824249.html?mod=googlenews_wsj</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121503532000824249.html?mod=googlenews_wsj</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 3, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Brody Mullins and T.W. Farnam&lt;br&gt;
Allies of Sen. John McCain have found new loopholes in the campaign-finance law he helped write -- and they're using them to reel in huge contributions to help him compete with Sen. Barack Obama.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>When Political Giving Doesn't Pay</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/468</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/468</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>Directorship&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;June 01, 2008&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;When Political Giving Doesn't Pay&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Investor groups want greater board oversight and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;disclosure of the political contribution...</description>
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     <title>When Political Giving Doesn't Pay</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1207</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1207</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 1, 2008 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Directorship&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Aaron Bernstein &lt;br&gt;
As the 2008 presidential election hits full stride, your company may be inclined to shell out? through the legal channels of PACs, 527s, and other avenues?to the candidate perceived to be in the best interest of your company or industry. Before it does, however, consider this: New evidence suggests that political donations may not be good for most
companies and might even signal that the...</description>
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     <title>McCain Campaign Calls; A Nonprofit Steps In</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/466</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/466</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;McCain Campaign Calls; A Nonprofit Steps In&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Robert O'Harrow Jr.&lt;BR&gt;Washington Post Staff Writer&lt;BR&gt;Saturday, May 31, 2008; A01&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;For weeks, Republican presidential candidate &lt;SPAN...</description>
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     <title>McCain Campaign Calls; A Nonprofit Steps In</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/30/AR2008053003121.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/30/AR2008053003121.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 31, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Robert O'Harrow Jr.&lt;br&gt;
For weeks, Republican presidential candidate John McCain had been hammered for supporting the Air Force's February decision to award a $40 billion contract for refueling tankers to Northrop Grumman and its European partner. Democrats, labor unions and others blamed the senator for a deal they say could move tens of thousands of jobs abroad.
McCain's advisers wanted to strike back...</description>
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     <title>Corporations to Disclose Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/05/29/corporations-to-disclose-political-contributions/</link>
     <guid>http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/05/29/corporations-to-disclose-political-contributions/</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 29 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 29,2008 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times Caucus blog&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Leslie Wayne &lt;br&gt;
Boards of directors of Fortune 500 companies typically get involved in such matters as setting dividends, hiring executives and deciding on corporate strategy. But a new task has been added to the agenda of many corporate boards: Political disclosure.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Political Disclosure Tops 50 Companies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1329</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1329</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1279">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>May 28, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington DC - Reaching a major milestone, the number of companies that have adopted political disclosure and accountability reached 51, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and its shareholder advocate partners announced today. Prudential Financial (NYSE: PRU), UnitedHealth Group (NYSE: UNH), Procter &amp; Gamble (NYSE: PG), Avon Products (NYSE: AVP), Devon Energy (NYSE: DVN) and eBay (NASDAQ: EBAY) are the latest to agree to report and require board...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>For American Judges, Rendering Justice, With One Eye on Re-election</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/464</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/464</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 25, 2008&lt;BR&gt;AMERICAN EXCEPTION&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;For American Judges, Rendering &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Justice, With One Eye on Re-election&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By &lt;SPAN style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;ADAM LIPTAK&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Last month, &lt;SPAN style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;Wisconsin&lt;/SPAN&gt; voters did...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>For American Judges, Rendering Justice, With One Eye on Re-election</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/25/us/25exception.html?ref=politics</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/25/us/25exception.html?ref=politics</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 25, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Adam Liptak&lt;br&gt;
Last month, Wisconsin voters did something that is routine in the
United States but virtually unknown in the rest of the world: They
elected a judge.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Companies Start to Lift Veil on Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/12/AR2008051202521.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/12/AR2008051202521.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 13 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 13, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeffrey H. Birnbaum&lt;br&gt;
Ever wonder how much companies really spend to influence government through trade associations? Well, a few corporations are coming clean, or at least cleaner.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Accounting Information as Political Currency</title>
     <link>http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/5920.html</link>
     <guid>http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/5920.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 12, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Harvard Business School&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Martha Lagace&lt;br&gt;
Corporate donations to political campaigns reveal a lot about mutual back-scratching in the political and business arenas. Now new research from Harvard Business School reveals that corporate giving may consist of more than monetary contributions.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Dragging Big Business to Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/460</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/460</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 24, 2008&lt;BR&gt;EDITORIAL&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Dragging Big Business to Disclosure&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Resisting every inch of the way, the powerful National Association of Manufacturers has finally agreed to follow Congress's new ethics law and disclose which of its members have been funding its lobbying operations on Capitol Hill.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Welcome to the sunshine club. Like other lobbying...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Dragging Big Business to Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/24/opinion/24thu2.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/24/opinion/24thu2.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 24, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Resisting every inch of the way, the powerful National Association of
Manufacturers has finally agreed to follow Congress's new ethics law
and disclose which of its members have been funding its lobbying
operations on Capitol Hill. Welcome to the sunshine club.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Key Proxy Advisor Recommends Vote Against AT&amp;T Management on Political Contributions Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1325</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1325</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1275">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 21, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and Domini Social Investments welcomed the support of RiskMetrics Group (RMG) for Domini's shareholder proposal, which calls on AT&amp;T to publicly disclose and require board oversight of its political contributions.</description>
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     <title>Climate Issues Divide U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Big Members</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120839131486621377.html?mod=googlenews_wsj</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120839131486621377.html?mod=googlenews_wsj</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 17, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Elizabeth Williamson&lt;br&gt;
Thomas Donohue built the U.S. Chamber of Commerce into Washington's biggest spending lobbying group by seizing the opportunities of a pro-business, Republican decade. But as Washington tilts more Democratic, populist and green, some big companies are
becoming leery of allying too closely with conservative, antiregulatory institutions such as the chamber.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>The Selling of the Judiciary: Campaign Cash 'in the Courtroom'</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/458</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/458</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;IMG alt="" src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/rafael/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/moz-screenshot-3.jpg"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;New York Times&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;April 15, 2008&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;EDITORIAL OBSERVER&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The Selling of the Judiciary: Campaign &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>The Selling of the Judiciary: Campaign Cash 'in the Courtroom'</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/15/opinion/15tues4.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/15/opinion/15tues4.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 15, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Dorothy Samuels&lt;br&gt;
"We put cash in the courtrooms, and it's just wrong," Sandra Day
O'Connor, the former Supreme Court justice, declared at the start of a
conference in New York last week on a growing threat to judicial
independence and integrity: the escalating millions that special interests
are pouring into state judicial elections in an effort to buy favorable
rulings.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Call Information Giant McGraw-Hill Hypocritical for</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1315</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1315</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1265">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 3, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - As McGraw-Hill shareholders prepare to vote on proxy proposals this April, a shareholder advocate called the information services company "hypocritical" for blocking a political disclosure proposal that has been adopted by 43 other leading U.S. public companies.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Recent Developments Highlight Move Toward Secret Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1314</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1314</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1264">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 2, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - Two recent articles highlight continued efforts to hide political spending. One involves a suit by a conservative think tank to overturn West Virginia disclosure requirements for political spending in state races. The other examines the expanded use of 501(c)(4) organizations, which are being used to circumvent campaign contribution limits and conceal the source of political money in congressional elections.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Political Money: The Need for Director Oversight</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1434</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1434</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1433">The Conference Board</source>
     <description>April 1, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Conference Board Executive Action Alert&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bruce Freed and Karl J. Sandstrom&lt;br&gt;
When it comes to corporate governance, one area often overlooked
is company involvement in politics. The amount of money companies
spend for political purposes is relatively small and viewed as immaterial,
even though business historically has been a major political funder. Until recently, political expenditures were not fully disclosed and were...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>CPA Calls on US Chamber Group to Drop High Court Appeal, End Fight Against Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1313</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1313</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1263">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>March 25, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) called on the Voter Education Committee (VEC), an organization used by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to conceal its funding of political ads in Washington state, to drop its appeal to the U.S.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Political Blinders</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1246</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1246</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 14 Mar 2008 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 14, 2008 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Global Proxy Watch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Stephen Davis &lt;br&gt;
Should a company's board control its political spending, a task usually left to management? Some 62% of US directors think boards should oversee donations, and 57% think such spending should require board approval,</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Boards Should Scrutinize Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/566</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/566</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 6, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;BusinessWeek&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bruce Freed and Karl J. Sandstrom&lt;br&gt;
Until recently, directors have paid scant attention to company political spending. Because the amount corporations devote to politics is quite small and might seem immaterial, especially as a proportion of company revenue, it often hasn't been disclosed.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Disclosing gifts to trade groups: the next big thing in governance?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/552</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/552</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Feb 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 28, 2008 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeff Nash&lt;br&gt;
Five U.S. public companies have agreeed to disclose the donations they make to trade associations and other non-profits that are used for political purposes, bringing the total number of companies now providing such disclosure to 43.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Companies to disclose political aid</title>
     <link>http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/2f24bfb8-e55c-11dc-9334-0000779fd2ac.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/2f24bfb8-e55c-11dc-9334-0000779fd2ac.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 28 Feb 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 28, 2008 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Francesco Guerrera &lt;br&gt;
Five large US companies, including American Express and Xerox, will bow to shareholder pressure on Thursday and agree to disclose all their political spending.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Money, Politics, and the Corporate Agenda Big Business in the Political Process</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1308</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1308</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 25 Feb 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1258">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>February 25, 2008&lt;br&gt;
A HOT-BUTTON ISSUE FOR MANY AMERICANS, CORPORATE ENGAGEMENT AND SUPPORT OF CANDIDATES AND CAMPAIGNS OFFERS
BOTH RISKS AND CREWARDS. HOW PREVALENT IS CORPORATE
POLITICAL ACTIVITY? WHAT POLICIES GOVERN CORPORATE SPENDING?</description>
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    <item>
     <title>New Companies Bring Number Adopting Political Spending Disclosure to 38</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1307</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1307</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1257">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>February 19, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - In a major expansion of company political
disclosure, Adobe Systems (NASDAQ: ADBE), United Parcel Service (NYSE: UPS) and United Technologies (NYSE: UTX) have agreed to report their trade association payments used for political purposes as part of their overall disclosure and board oversight of political spending with corporate funds. Praxair (NYSE: PX) has agreed to implement more disclosure of its political spending.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Interest-Group Campaign Spending Nears Record</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB120217685410343083.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB120217685410343083.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 5, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By T.W. Farnam and Brody Mullins&lt;br&gt;
Spending by interest groups in the current presidential campaign is on pace to far exceed the record amount spent by outside groups in the last presidential election -- and could top $1 billion for the first time, according to new campaign-finance reports.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Stealthy Groups Shake Up Races</title>
     <link>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB120208699551139387.html</link>
     <guid>http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB120208699551139387.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 4, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Brody Mullins&lt;br&gt;
Election results from Florida were still rolling in last Tuesday evening when Patrick Davis began plotting to help his candidate, former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee, in tomorrow's slate of Super Tuesday contests. He checked campaign finances, analyzed polls and edited phone-call scripts to solicit votes and bash opponents. But Mr. Davis doesn't work for the Huckabee campaign. In fact, Mr....</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Monsanto bears up to baring its political contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-158629577.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-158629577.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 28, 2007 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;St. Louis Post-Dispatch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By David Nicklaus&lt;br&gt;
A year ago, Monsanto resisted the idea of disclosing political contributions on its website. It said such reporting "would not be useful to shareowners and would be burdensome and an unnecessary expense to the company."</description>
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    <item>
     <title>A Conservative Answer to MoveOn</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/455</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/455</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 20 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;A Conservative Answer to MoveOn&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Political Advocacy Group Formed by Former Bush Aides Plans a Broad Agenda&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Paul Kane and Jonathan Weisman&lt;BR&gt;Washington Post Staff Writers&lt;BR&gt;Sunday, January 20, 2008; A05&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;When a group of former &lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(0,129,255); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;White House&lt;/SPAN&gt; aides formed a political...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>A Conservative Answer to MoveOn</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/19/AR2008011902309.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/19/AR2008011902309.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 20 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 20, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Paul Kane and Jonathan Weisman&lt;br&gt;
When a group of former White House aides formed a political advocacy group called Freedom's Watch last summer, its initial wave of ads featured battered Iraq war veterans pleading for support for President Bush's "surge" of troops. Last month, the theme changed dramatically as the same group splashed dark, grainy images of illegal immigrants across television screens in...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Is your portfolio politically slanted?</title>
     <link>http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/2008/0117/p25s01-wmgn.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/2008/0117/p25s01-wmgn.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 17, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Christian Science Monitor&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Laurent Belsie&lt;br&gt;
Do you know the political slant of your portfolio? Every election cycle, US businesses pour hundreds of millions of dollars into campaigns, parties, and politically affiliated groups. Some of that money is reported, some isn't. Now a movement to get corporations to disclose voluntarily their political contributions is gaining ground. Recently, the Monitor's Laurent Belsie...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Governance special report</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/548</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/548</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 14, 2008 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Andrew Yurkovsky &lt;br&gt;


The pace of companies adopting policies to disclose their political spending has quickened, with 18 more companies in the Standard &amp; Poor's 500 index agreeing last year to disclose such spending. According to the Center for Political Accountability, a Washington-based shareholder-advocacy group, that brings the total to 33 among the S&amp;P 500. Without proper transparency,...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Chamber of Commerce vows to punish anti-business candidates</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/453</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/453</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>From the Los Angeles Times&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Chamber of Commerce vows to punish anti-business candidates&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The group indicates it will spend in excess of the approximately $60 million it put out in the last&lt;BR&gt;presidential cycle.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Tom Hamburger&lt;BR&gt;Los Angeles Times Staff Writer&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;January 8,...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Chamber of Commerce vows to punish anti-business candidates</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2008/jan/08/nation/na-chamber8</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2008/jan/08/nation/na-chamber8</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 8, 2008&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Tom Hamburger&lt;br&gt;
Alarmed at the increasingly populist tone of the 2008 political
campaign, the president of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce is set to issue a fiery promise to spend millions of dollars to defeat candidates deemed to be anti-business. "We plan to build a grass-roots business organization so strong that when it bites you in the butt, you bleed," chamber President Tom Donohue said.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>CPA Calls on US Chamber of Commerce to Disclose its 2008 Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1303</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1303</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2008 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1253">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>January 8, 2008&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) today urged the United States Chamber of Commerce, the nation's premier trade association, to disclose the sources and beneficiaries of the more than $60 million it plans to spend in the 2008 elections.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Donor money talks, often in a whisper</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/451</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/451</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 29 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;A href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-me-give29dec29,0,209252.story?coll=la-homecenter"&gt;http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-me-give29dec29,0,209252.story?coll=la-homecenter&lt;/A&gt;&lt;BR&gt;From the Los Angeles Times&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Donor money talks, often in a whisper&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;With voter-approved spending limits in place, those invested in state government get creative with...</description>
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     <title>Donor money talks, often in a whisper</title>
     <link>http://articles.latimes.com/2007/dec/29/local/me-give29</link>
     <guid>http://articles.latimes.com/2007/dec/29/local/me-give29</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 29 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-me-give29dec29,0,209252.story?coll=la-homecenter">Los Angeles Times</source>
     <description>December 29, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt; Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Nancy Vogel&lt;br&gt;
A massage for a lawmaker's wife. Circus tickets for his kids. Keys to
a mountain cabin for the weekend. A donation to his favorite charity or one that flies him across the world on an "educational" trip. There are many ways to get a politician's attention. Plenty of corporations, unions and others with a stake in state government do it the time-honored way: They write checks to campaign...</description>
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     <title>Interest Groups Gain In Election Cash Quest</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/449</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/449</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Interest Groups Gain In Election Cash Quest&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Analysis Shows Giving&lt;BR&gt;To Parties Has Dipped;&lt;BR&gt;Beyond 'Swift Boating'&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By &lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;BRODY MULLINS&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;December 19, 2007; Page A1&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Wall St Journal&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;WASHINGTON -- One of the defining...</description>
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     <title>Use of Trade Associations, c4s as Conduits for Secret Political Spending Highlighted by Wall Street Journal</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1349</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1349</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1298">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>December 19, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) applauded the Wall Street Journal for highlighting the growing use of trade associations and "social welfare" organizations to hide political spending. In several reports this and last year, the CPA warned about this development and the dangers it poses to companies and shareholders.</description>
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     <title>Political funds skirt rules</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/447</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/447</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 11 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Political funds skirt rules&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;As regulators clamp down on 527 groups, other nonprofits draw donors for ads&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(0,129,255); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;By Michael Riley&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="COLOR: rgb(0,129,255); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(0,129,255); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;The Denver Post&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Article Last...</description>
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     <title>Washington Post Highlights Growth, Danger of Stealth Political Spending Through 501c4s</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1343</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1343</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1293">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>December 6, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- As the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) has been warning, 501(c)(4)s and 501(c)(6)s -- non-profit "social welfare" organizations and trade associations -- are becoming the vehicle for stealth political campaigns. This development was highlighted this week in an article and editorial in the Washington Post.</description>
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     <title>Nonprofits Become A Force in Primaries</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/445</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/445</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Nonprofits Become A Force in Primaries&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Use for Donations Is Under Scrutiny&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By John Solomon and Matthew Mosk&lt;BR&gt;Washington Post Staff Writers&lt;BR&gt;Wednesday, December 5, 2007; A01&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Nonprofit groups created to educate the public and lobby on issues have started inserting themselves into the presidential primaries, adding an unexpected wild card to wide-open...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Nonprofits Become A Force in Primaries</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/04/AR2007120402388.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/04/AR2007120402388.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 5, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By John Solomon and Matthew Mosk&lt;br&gt;
Nonprofit groups created to educate the public and lobby on issues have started inserting themselves into the presidential primaries, adding an unexpected wild card to wide-open elections in both parties.</description>
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     <title>TrustHuckabee Calling</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/443</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/443</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Washington Post&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Editorial&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;TrustHuckabee Calling&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;There's a new group campaigning in Iowa, but it's not saying much about where its money comes from.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Tuesday, December 4, 2007;...</description>
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     <title>TrustHuckabee Calling</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/03/AR2007120301769.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/03/AR2007120301769.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 4, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Editorial&lt;br&gt;
GO TO TrustHuckabee.com, and you'll see what appears to be a typical campaign Web site. "Governor Huckabee can win the Iowa Caucuses if you commit yourself to attending your Precinct Caucus and become a Precinct Captain," it says. Supporters can sign up to stuff envelopes, buy "Trust Huckabee" gear (a junior hoodie is $27.99) or watch videos
of Huckabee appearances. At the very bottom of the...</description>
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     <title>Companies and politics: Do they mix? Study says no</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/441</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/441</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold" size=4&gt;Companies and politics: Do they mix? Study says no&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The research found corporate campaign contributions usually don't&lt;BR&gt;add up for shareholders.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By &lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(0,129,255); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;David Phelps&lt;/SPAN&gt;, Star Tribune&lt;BR&gt;Last update: November 24, 2007 - 9:55 PM&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;As a new election season begins, corporations and...</description>
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     <title>Lifting the Curtain on Corporate Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.portfolio.com/views/blogs/daily-brief/2007/11/16/lifting-the-curtain-on-corporate-contributions</link>
     <guid>http://www.portfolio.com/views/blogs/daily-brief/2007/11/16/lifting-the-curtain-on-corporate-contributions</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 16, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CondeNast Portfolio.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
by Megan Barnett&lt;br&gt;
During the first six months of 2007, Pfizer spent $128,969 from its corporate checkbook on political donations to Democratic and Republican politicians. It doled out another $614,300 to various party committees and lobbying organizations, including $50,000 to PhRMA, the pharmaceutical lobbying powerhouse.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Lifting the Curtain on Corporate Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1202</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1202</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 16, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Conde Nast Portfolio.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Megan Barnett &lt;br&gt;
During the first six months of 2007, Pfizer spent $128,969 from its corporate checkbook on political donations to Democratic and Republican politicians. It doled out another $614,300 to various party committees and lobbying organizations, including $50,000 to PhRMA, the harmaceutical lobbying powerhouse.</description>
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     <title>Corporate Political Contributions: Investment or Agency?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1398</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1398</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>Abstract: We examine corporate contributions to political candidates for federal offices in the United States from 1991 to 2004. We find that firms that donate have operating characteristics consistent with the existence of a free cash flow problem.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Corporate Political Contributions: Investment or Agency?</title>
     <link>http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=972670</link>
     <guid>http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=972670</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 16, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;University of Minnesota Carlson School of Management&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Abstract: We examine corporate contributions to political candidates for federal offices in the United States from 1991 to 2004. We find that firms that donate have operating characteristics consistent with the existence of a free cash flow problem.</description>
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     <title>Fidelity Shift in 2007 Proxy Season Tips Scales Toward Corporate Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1342</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1342</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 15 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1292">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>November 15, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - In an important development, top funds in Fidelity, one of the nation's leading mutual fund families, moved from opposing to abstaining on shareholder resolutions calling for corporate political transparency and accountability in 2007, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) reported today. The move had the effect of strengthening the votes in support of the resolutions, based on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's standard vote...</description>
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     <title>Use of 501c4s for Secret Campaign Spending Underscores Need for Corporate Political Disclosure, CPA Warns</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1341</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1341</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1291">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>November 13, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The emergence of 501(c)(4) groups as major conduits for secret political money in the 2008 elections reinforces the need for public companies to disclose and require board oversight of their political spending, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) said today.</description>
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     <title>A New Channel for Soft Money Starts Flowing</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/439</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/439</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 12, 2007&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The New York Times&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: left"&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;A New Channel for Soft Money Starts Flowing&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By &lt;SPAN style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;JIM RUTENBERG&lt;/SPAN&gt; and &lt;SPAN style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The so-called Wounded Warriors Act,...</description>
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     <title>A New Channel for Soft Money Starts Flowing</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/12/us/politics/12spend.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/12/us/politics/12spend.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 Nov 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 12, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jim Rutenberg and David D. Kirkpatrick&lt;br&gt;
The so-called Wounded Warriors Act, legislation intended to improve health care for veterans, has attracted nearly unanimous, bipartisan support in Congress. So why would the newly formed Foundation for a Secure and Prosperous America begin running a television commercial urging the citizens of South Carolina to tell Congress to pass it?</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Show Us Your Money: Halting the Use of Trade Organizations as Trade Organizations as Convert Conduits for Corporate Campaign Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-178082542.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-178082542.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 1, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Journal of Corporation Law&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Shayla Kasel&lt;br&gt;
The US Chamber of Commerce (the Chamber) is the world's largest business federation, and the most financially influential trade organization. The Chamber is one of the top independent organizational contributors to state and federal political campaigns. However, the public will never know who is funding the Chamber's attack ads and get-out-the-vote efforts because the Chamber is a...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Dell, Oracle Latest Companies to Adopt Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1337</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1337</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1287">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>September 26, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- September 26, 2007. As 2008 proxy season plans get underway, shareholder activists announced today that Dell (NASDAQ: DELL) and Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL) have adopted political disclosure and accountability policies. This brings to 33 the number of companies disclosing their political activity to shareholders.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>CPA Announces New Board Member</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1335</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1335</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 20 Sep 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1285">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>September 20, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- Shelley Alpern, Vice President and Director of Social Research and Advocacy at Trillium Asset Management, and Michael Petro, Vice President and Director of Business and Government Policy and Chief of Staff of the Committee for Economic Development, have joined the board of the Center for Political Accountability, Bruce F. Freed, the CPA&Atilde;&cent;??s executive director, announced today.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Show Us Your Money: Halting the Use of Trade Organizations as Convert Conduits for Corporate Campaign Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-178082542.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-178082542.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 01 Sep 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 9, 2007 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Journal of Corporate Law&lt;/b&gt; &lt;br&gt;
By Shayla Kasel&lt;br&gt;
The US Chamber of Commerce (the Chamber) is the world's largest business federation, and the most financially influential trade  organization. The Chamber is one of the top independent organizational
contributors to state and federal political campaigns. However, the public will never know who is funding the Chamber's attack ads and get-out-the-vote efforts because the Chamber is...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>CPA and the Zicklin Center at The Wharton School to Collaborate on Corporate Governance and Corporate Political Accountability Issues</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1334</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1334</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 24 Aug 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1284">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>August 24, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- August 24, 2007. The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) and the Wharton School's Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research announced today a new collaborative effort on corporate governance and corporate political accountability.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Resolved: Public Corporations Shall Take Us Seriously</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/12/magazine/12exxon-t.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/12/magazine/12exxon-t.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 12 Aug 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 12, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Daily Magazine&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Dashka Slater&lt;br&gt;
Daly's order, the Sisters of Saint Dominic of Caldwell, N.J., owns about 300 of the 5.5 billion Exxon Mobile shares outstanding, but she has used those few shares to keep the company talking about an issue that it would just as soon ignore. In a few weeks' time, the company's millions of shareholders would be able to vote on a resolution she wrote, which asked ExxonMobil to set a firm...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Resolved: Public Corporations Shall Take Us Seriously</title>
     <link>http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/12/magazine/12exxon-t.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/12/magazine/12exxon-t.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 12 Aug 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 12, 2007 &lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New York Times Sunday Magazine&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Dashka Slater &lt;br&gt;
Daly's order, the Sisters of Saint Dominic of Caldwell, N.J., owns about 300 of the 5.5 billion Exxon Mobil shares outstanding, but she has used those few shares to keep the company talking about an issue that it would just as soon ignore.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>What's Next for Governance?</title>
     <link>http://www.shareholderforum.com/op/Library/20070800_ISS.pdf</link>
     <guid>http://www.shareholderforum.com/op/Library/20070800_ISS.pdf</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Aug 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 1, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Institutional Shareholder Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Investors and U.S. corporate issuers came together as never before in 2007 to address a wide range of concerns and to better align views on corporate best practices.</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>American business needs an election cash code</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/564</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/564</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jul 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>July 9, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bruce Freed and Bennett Freeman
&lt;br&gt;
Last year, Robert Kelner, a leading Washington election lawyer, warned: "More than in the past, the Department of Justice seems to be trying very hard to tie campaign contributions to legislative acts by members of Congress and to draw the inference that there's a criminal connection between the two."</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Proxy bids more than hot air</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1211</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1211</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 04 Jun 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 4, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeff Nash&lt;br&gt;
With the 2008 election season ramping up, investors are increasingly asking companies to better disclose their political contributions?and in many cases, they?re getting what they asked for.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>It Pays to Get Ahead of the Curve on Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1438</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1438</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1437">Executive Counsel</source>
     <description>May-June 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Executive Counsel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bruce Freed&lt;br&gt;
Corporate political spending is the subject of increased scrutiny by the press, regulatory authorities and prosecutors.  With heightened attention come escalating legal and reputational risks.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>To Conceal Donors, Some Political Groups Look to the Tax Code</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/04/16/AR2007041601352.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/04/16/AR2007041601352.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 17, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeffrey H. Birnbaum&lt;br&gt;
An increasing number of organizations working to influence elections also are working to hide who is paying for their activities.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>To Conceal Donors, Some Political Groups Look to the Tax Code</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/04/16/AR2007041601352.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/04/16/AR2007041601352.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 17, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeffrey H. Birnbaum&lt;br&gt;
An increasing number of organizations working to influence elections also are working to hide who is paying for their activities.</description>
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     <title>Industry Giants Opening Up on Politics</title>
     <link>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/52_106/lobbying/17915-1.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/52_106/lobbying/17915-1.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 11, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Tory Newmyer&lt;br&gt;
The transparency tide sweeping Capitol Hill is reaching corporate suites far outside the Beltway.
&lt;br&gt;
A dozen companies this month announced they are the latest to join a growing list of business giants pledging to disclose more about their political spending. The decisions come in response to pressure from shareholder groups, who in the past three years have been building momentum for the...</description>
   </item>
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     <title>More Firms to Make Political Disclosures</title>
     <link>http://www.cfo.com/article.cfm/8983553?f=related</link>
     <guid>http://www.cfo.com/article.cfm/8983553?f=related</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 5, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CFO.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Stephen Taub&lt;br&gt;
The transparency tide sweeping Capitol Hill is reaching corporate suites far outside the Beltway.
&lt;br&gt;
A dozen companies have recently adopted political disclosure and accountability policies, according to a group of shareholder activists.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Major companies adopt political disclosure policies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/534</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/534</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 04 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Major companies adopt political disclosure policies&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Wed Apr 4, 2007 3:06PM EDT&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Sarah Coffey&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;NEW YORK (Reuters) - Major companies including DuPont (DD.N: &lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(0,129,255)"&gt;Quote, Profile, Research&lt;/SPAN&gt;) and Pfizer Inc. (PFE.N: Quote, Profile, Research) will now disclose which politically linked trade associations they...</description>
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     <title>Gaining Momentum: Number of Companies Adopting Political Disclosure Hits 31</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1316</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1316</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 04 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1266">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 4, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -  Shareholder activists announced today that 12 new
companies have adopted political disclosure and accountability policies, boosting the number to 31. This represents a 63% jump in the past two and a half months.</description>
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     <title>Investors want facts on political donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/532</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/532</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Investors want facts on political donations&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Francesco Guerrera in New York&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Financial Times&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Published: April 1 2007 22:01&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Corporate America's traditional secrecy on political spending is under attack from an investor drive for greater transparency before the 2008 presidential election campaign.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;A group of more than...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>Investors want facts on political donations</title>
     <link>http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d1e7f818-e081-11db-8b48-000b5df10621.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d1e7f818-e081-11db-8b48-000b5df10621.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 1, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Francesco Guerrera&lt;br&gt;

Corporate America's traditional secrecy on political spending is under attack from an investor drive for greater transparency before the 2008 presidential election campaign.</description>
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     <title>Nonprofit Calls on Firms to Include Donation Rules in Codes of Conduct</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/530</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/530</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>March 21, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Dean Treftz&lt;br&gt;
A shareholder advocacy group is calling for companies to include rules on corporate political donations in their codes of conduct, in order to avoid potential legal problems and perhaps scandal.</description>
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     <title>CPA Releases Primer on Corporate Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1311</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1311</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2007 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1261">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>March 14, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- The Center for Political Accountability (CPA)
released today a primer on corporate political spending. As the CPA's primer sets forth, corporate political spending takes various forms. The report provides a definition that covers the most common types of political spending.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>In The Loop</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/528</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/528</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;March 6, 2007&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;In The Loop&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;on K Street&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;A Peek Into Corporate America&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;HR style="WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: 2px"&gt;
&lt;BR&gt;Not...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>A Peek Into Corporate America</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1230</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1230</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 6, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Not waiting for Congress to impose new disclosure laws, shareholder activists have persuaded some of the nation's largest companies to disclose their political spending on such things as issue campaigns. General Electric, Hewlett-Packard and American Electric Power recently agreed to report how much they give trade associations for politics and
lobbying. Home Depot said it would report "soft money" gifts such as...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>44 Companies to Face Political Disclosure Shareholder Resolution in 2007 Proxy Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1305</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1305</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Feb 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1255">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>February 8, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - Forty-four companies -- a record number -- are
expected to vote on political disclosure shareholder resolutions in the 2007 proxy season. Based on Center for Political Accountability (CPA) model proposals urging companies to disclose and require board oversight of their political spending, the resolutions have been filed by 24 institutional investors and allied shareholders. The CPA is leading a
nationwide effort to bring transparency and...</description>
   </item>
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     <title>Non-profits fail to disclose funding of political campaigns</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/437</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/437</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Non-profits fail to disclose funding of political campaigns&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-STYLE: italic"&gt;By &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(215,129,86); FONT-STYLE: italic"&gt;Adam Jadhav&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-STYLE: italic"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-STYLE: italic"&gt;ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-STYLE: italic"&gt;&lt;SPAN...</description>
   </item>
    <item>
     <title>'08 Candidates Make End Run Around Federal Campaign Rules</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/435</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/435</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>This story brought to you by Politico.com&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;'&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;08 Candidates Make End Run Around Federal Campaign Rules&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By: &lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,43)"&gt;Kenneth P. Vogel&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;February 1, 2007 10:52 AM EST&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;As the 2008 presidential campaign enters a winnowing phase in which candidates will be judged by the size of their war chests, a group...</description>
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     <title>Cutting Risk by Disclosing Political Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/526</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/526</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jan 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;This story brought to you by Politico.com&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Cutting Risk by Disclosing Political Donations&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By: Andrew Glass&lt;BR&gt;January 29, 2007 08:29 PM EST&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;In politics, it often pays to be ahead of the curve. That holds true for corporate governance too, even more so when...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Cutting Risk by Disclosing Political Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1222</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1222</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jan 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 29, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Politico.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Andrew Glass&lt;br&gt;
In politics, it often pays to be ahead of the curve. That holds true for corporate governance too, even more so when politics enter the equation.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Monsanto bears up to baring its political contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1206</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1206</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 28 Jan 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 28, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;St. Louis Post-Dispatch&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By David Nicklaus&lt;br&gt;
A year ago, Monsanto resisted the idea of disclosing political  contributions on its website. It said such reporting "would not be useful to shareowners and would be burdensome and an unnecessary expense to the company."</description>
   </item>
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     <title>Home Depot Agrees to Disclose Political Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1193</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1193</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 24, 2007&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News Service&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Vineeta Anand&lt;br&gt;
Home Depot Inc. agreed to disclose its political donations for the first time, one of several new policies that may help appease investors angered by former Chief Executive Officer Robert Nardelli's severance package.</description>
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     <title>In Major Expansion, Four Leading Companies Widen Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1304</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1304</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jan 2007 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1254">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>January 24, 2007&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- In a major expansion of company political disclosure, General Electric (NYSE:GE), Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ) and American Electric Power (NYSE: AEP) have agreed to report their trade association payments used for political purposes as part of their overall disclosure of political spending with corporate funds. In addition, Home Depot (NYSE: HD) has adopted disclosure of its soft money political contributions. All of the companies agreed to...</description>
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     <title>Monsanto, Verizon, General Dynamics Adopt New Policies for Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1350</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1350</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1299">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>December 20, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - In a major development, three leading public companies -- Verizon (NYSE:VZ), Monsanto (NYSE:MON), and General Dynamics (NYSE:GD) -- have committed to steps that move corporate political disclosure forward.</description>
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     <title>Cause-Related Funding: Critics Want Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1248</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1248</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1241">The Issue Barometer</source>
     <description>December 1, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Issue Barometer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Hard questions are being asked about "soft money" corporate spending.</description>
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     <title>Activists Say BP Breaking Promise on Campaign Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1209</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1209</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 07 Nov 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 7, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Dow Jones Newswires&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By John M. Biers&lt;br&gt;
BP PLC (BP), which vowed to refrain from making political donations in 2002, has come under renewed criticism over a series of recent U.S. contributions that shareholder activists say contradict its pledge.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Social Investment- Highlights from 2006 Proxy Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/373</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/373</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;DIV class=Part&gt;
&lt;H1 align=center&gt;&lt;FONT color=#003100 size=+3&gt;GreenMoneyJournal.co&lt;FONT color=#003100 size=+3&gt;m &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/H1&gt;
&lt;DIV class=Sect&gt;
&lt;H2 align=center&gt;&lt;FONT color=#003100 size=+3&gt;&lt;FONT color=#003100 size=+3&gt;&lt;FONT size=+2&gt;Fall 2006 &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/H2&gt;
&lt;DIV class=Sect&gt;
&lt;H3&gt;&lt;FONT color=#003100 size=+3&gt;&lt;FONT color=#003100 size=+3&gt;&lt;FONT...</description>
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     <title>Eight Large Cap Mutual Funds Cast Proxies for Corporate Political Disclosure in 2006</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1340</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1340</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1290">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>October 10, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - October 10, 2006. In a significant shift, eight of 30 "large cap" U.S. equity mutual funds voted for corporate political disclosure resolutions in the 2006 proxy season, the Center for Political
Accountability (CPA) reported today. Previously, the major fund families had opposed or abstained on shareholder resolutions calling for transparency and accountability in company political spending since
they were first filed in the 2004 proxy season.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Shareholders Favor More Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/431</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/431</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 04 Oct 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Shareholders Favor More...</description>
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     <title>Social Investment- Highlights from 2006 Proxy Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/562</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/562</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>October 1, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;GreenMoneyJournal.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Timothy Smith and Bruce Freed
&lt;br&gt;
The 2006 proxy season was memorable with numerous highlights and its share of lowlights. Shareowners continued to insure their voices were heard and there were numerous examples of management and investors seeking common ground and reaching positive agreements.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Rewards for Free-Trade Votes</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/429</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/429</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Sep 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>Wall Street Journal&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Subtle Shift&lt;BR&gt;Business Lobby Hedges Its Bets&lt;BR&gt;By Supporting More Democrats&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Chamber of Commerce Buys&lt;BR&gt;TV Ads for Candidates&lt;BR&gt;In Republicans' Crosshairs&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Rewards for Free-Trade Votes&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By JEANNE CUMMINGS&lt;BR&gt;September 22, 2006; Page A1&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;WASHINGTON -- Freshman Democratic Rep. Melissa Bean of Illinois is facing the Republican Party machine in her...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Subtle Shift: Business Lobby Hedges Its Bets By Supporting More Democrats</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1235</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1235</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Sep 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>Freshman Democratic Rep. Melissa Bean of Illinois is facing the
Republican Party machine in her re-election bid. Vice President Dick Cheney and House Speaker Dennis Hastert have headlined money-raising events for her opponent. The National Republican Congressional Committee has budgeted $1.5 million to attack her. But Ms. Bean has won an unexpected ally with clout to counter the Republican heavyweights: the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Subtle Shift: Business Lobby Hedges Its Bets By Supporting More Democrats</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1249</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1249</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 22 Sep 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 22, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
Freshman Democratic Rep. Melissa Bean of Illinois is facing the
Republican Party machine in her re-election bid. Vice President Dick Cheney and House Speaker Dennis Hastert have headlined money-raising events for her opponent. The National Republican Congressional Committee has budgeted $1.5 million to attack her. But Ms. Bean has won an unexpected ally with clout to counter the...</description>
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     <title>Best Practice in Internal Oversight of Lobbying Practice</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/427</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/427</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 01 Sep 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>Working Paper No. 200601 &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;1 September 2006 &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Best Practice in Internal Oversight of Lobbying Practice &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Robert Repetto &lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-STYLE: italic"&gt;Yale School of Forestry &amp;amp; Environmental Studies &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy&lt;BR&gt;301 Prospect...</description>
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     <title>Trade Associations and Oversight of Company Political Spending</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1191</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1191</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 01 Sep 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 1, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NACD Directors Monthly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bruce Freed and Jamie Carroll&lt;br&gt;The effort to limit corporate money in politics has created new channels for corporate political involvement, many hidden from public view.
Prominent among these are trade associations. In response to the Bi-Partisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (BCRA), tens if not hundreds of
millions of dollars now flow through associations and other nonprofit organizations....</description>
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     <title>Shareholders Seek Political Spending Receipt</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/520</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/520</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 22 Aug 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;CFO.com&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;August 22, 2006&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Shareholders Seek Political Spending &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Receipt&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;As the fall election season...</description>
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     <title>Lifting the veil of secrecy on corporate political donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1210</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1210</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 22 Aug 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 22, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Francesco Guerrera&lt;br&gt;
When President Theodore Roosevelt railed against business people for putting their fortunes "only to the basest of uses", he did not include currying political favour as one of the abominations of those "malefactors
of great wealth".</description>
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     <title>Companies Are Showing Their Hands</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/518</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/518</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 31 Jul 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;BusinessWeek&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;July 31, 2006 issue&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;&lt;BR style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;Up Front&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="COLOR: rgb(215,172,0)"&gt;POLITICAL CASH&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Companies Are Showing Their...</description>
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     <title>General Mills Joins Companies Disclosing Political Spending, Political Disclosure Resolution Leading Vote-Getter in 2006 Proxy Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1332</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1332</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jul 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1282">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>July 17, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- General Mills (NYSE: GIS) became the latest major company to agree to disclosure and board oversight of its corporate political contributions. The company's move came at the close of the most successful proxy season yet for corporate political disclosure. Support for a model resolution calling for corporate political  transparency and accountability averaged 21% of the votes announced to date.</description>
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     <title>The End of Legal Bribery</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/421</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/421</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jun 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: right"&gt;June 2006&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Washington Monthly&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=5&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The End of Legal Bribery&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"&gt;How the Abramoff case could change Washington.&lt;BR&gt;By &lt;A...</description>
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     <title>The End of Legal Bribery</title>
     <link>http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2006/0606.birnbaum.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2006/0606.birnbaum.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jun 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Washington Monthly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeffrey Birnbaum&lt;br&gt;
So far, the scandal surrounding disgraced lobbyist Jack Abramoff has produced some vivid and memorable examples of modern Washington graft--skybox tickets, pricey restaurant meals, golf junkets to Scotland. Yet at the center of the scandal is something more prosaic, and potentially far more explosive: good old-fashioned campaign donations.</description>
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     <title>Does your company keep political secrets?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/516</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/516</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 31 May 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Does your company keep political secrets?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;FORTUNE 500 companies are becoming more open about executive pay, &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;product safety and environmental impact. But many still resist pressure to &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT:...</description>
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     <title>Does your company keep political secrets?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1213</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1213</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 31 May 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 31, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fortune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Marc Gunther&lt;br&gt;
Transparency is a big trend these days in corporate America.
Under pressure from regulators, shareholders and activists, Fortune 500 companies are becoming more open about executive pay, the makeup of their workforce, the safety of their products and their environmental impact.</description>
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     <title>CPA Report Call Trade Associations "Swiss Bank Accounts" for American Politics, Hiding and Spending Corporate Political Funds and Heightening Risks for Shareholders</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1327</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1327</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 15 May 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1277">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>May 15, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - In a report released today, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) called trade associations "the Swiss bank accounts of American politics" for their role in helping companies conceal and spend over $100 million in corporate funds. This spending, the report
notes, poses serious risks to company economic interests and  reputations and to shareholder value. The CPA is leading a nationwide shareholder initiative to bring transparency and...</description>
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     <title>Secrets of Corporate Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/506</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/506</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 14 May 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"&gt;&lt;FONT size=5&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;TIME&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;HR style="MARGIN-LEFT: auto; WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-RIGHT: auto; HEIGHT: 2px"&gt;

&lt;DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;From the Magazine&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Sunday,...</description>
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     <title>Secrets of Corporate Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1229</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1229</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 14 May 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>May 14, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Time&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Douglas Waller&lt;br&gt;
Merck prides itself on being socially enlightened. The drugmaker gives its employees diversity training and extends health insurance to same-sex partners. But a report to be released this week by the Washington-based Center for Political Accountability (C.P.A.) shows that in the 2004 elections, Merck was one of 18 companies that gave money to judicial candidates whose conservative views clashed with the...</description>
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     <title>Watchdog group makes quiet gains for transparency in corporate giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1228</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1228</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 25 Apr 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 25, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Hill&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Elana Schor&lt;br&gt;
With ethics and campaign-finance reform making plenty of headlines
this year, one might think the watchdog Center for Political Accountability would be a household name inside the Beltway. But the
group operates mainly under the radar ? and prefers it that way.</description>
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     <title>McDonald's, Southern Co. Latest Companies to Adopt Political Transparency and Accountability</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1318</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1318</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 06 Apr 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1268">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 6, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - McDonald's (NYSE: MCD) and Southern Co. (NYSE:SO) agreed to disclose and have their directors oversee soft money political contributions made with corporate funds, shareholder activists announced today. The groups, Washington-based Center for Political Accountability (CPA), socially responsible investment firm Trillium Asset Management Corp., and the Central Laborers&Atilde;&cent;?? Pension Fund, are part of a nationwide campaign to bring...</description>
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     <title>Investors Seek Clarity on Campaign Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1233</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1233</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 05 Apr 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 5, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jeanne Cummings&lt;br&gt;
As Congress debates new campaign-finance rules, shareholder groups
are pushing companies to do a better job of disclosing political donations.</description>
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     <title>Shareholders See Risky Corporate Political Behavior As Threat to Shareholder Value, Demand Reform, CPA Poll Finds</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1317</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1317</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 05 Apr 2006 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1267">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 5, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - An  "overwhelming majority" of American shareholders express concern that company political spending 'puts corporations at legal risk and endangers' shareholder value, according to a poll released today. A similar majority want companies to adopt political disclosure and accountability.</description>
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     <title>More Firms' Political Ties Put Online</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/504</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/504</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 20 Mar 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;More Firms' Political Ties Put Online&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The reports are showing up on a growing list of company websites.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Jonathan Peterson&lt;BR&gt;Los Angeles Times Staff Writer&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;March 20, 2006&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;WASHINGTON - Under pressure from shareholder activists, a small but growing...</description>
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     <title>More Firms' Political Ties Put Online</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1217</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1217</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 20 Mar 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 20, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jonathan Peterson&lt;br&gt;
Under pressure from shareholder activists, a small but growing number of major U.S. companies have agreed to disclose their political donations on their corporate websites.</description>
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     <title>Bristol-Myers Squibb and Staples Adopt New Policies for Political Giving, Amgen Board Endorses Political Disclosure Resolution</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1312</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1312</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 20 Mar 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1262">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>March 20, 2006&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - Bristol-Myers Squibb (NYSE: BMY) and Staples (NASDAQ: SPLS ) agreed to disclose and have their directors oversee soft money political contributions made with corporate funds. In addition, Amgen (NASDAQ: AMGN) became the first company whose board of directors endorsed a shareholder resolution calling for disclosure and</description>
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     <title>This Year's Proxy Issue: Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/500</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/500</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 10 Mar 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 10, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;American Banker&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jim Cole&lt;br&gt;
Shareholders are pushing Citigroup Inc. and several other banking companies this proxy season to fully disclose their political contributions.</description>
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     <title>Activists forcing firms in the region to hold elections on fuller disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/502</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/502</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Call for openness on political donations&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Activists forcing firms in the region to hold &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;elections on fuller disclosure&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Ross Kerber, Boston Globe Staff | February 9, 2006&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Shareholder activists plan to...</description>
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     <title>Up Front</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1196</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1196</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 31, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Business Week&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Nanette Byrnes&lt;br&gt;
General Mills (GIS ) has become the latest company to agree to disclose its political donations -- and the sixth this year. It joins Amgen (AMGN ), Bristol-Myers Squibb, Staples, Southern Co. (SO), and McDonald's (MCD ) in yielding to shareholders' demands for more transparency in this area, especially in state and local politics.</description>
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     <title>Pressure On Boards to Oversee Soft Dollars Hardening in 2006</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1208</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1208</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 18, 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Dow Jones&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Tiffany Kary&lt;br&gt;
As a political storm continues to gather over the dealings between former
House Majority Leader Tom DeLay and lobbyist Jack Abramoff, it isn't  just politicians who need to be wary. Companies are also reassessing their political donations. Soft money that spills from companies to  politicians is often blamed for throwing a wrench into the democratic determination of public policy. But it?s also...</description>
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     <title>Pressure On Boards To Oversee Soft Dollars Hardening In 2006</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/498</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/498</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Pressure On Boards To Oversee Soft &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Dollars Hardening In 2006&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Tiffany Kary&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;As a political storm continues to gather over the dealings between former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay and lobbyist Jack Abramoff, it isn't just politicians who need to be wary. Companies are also reassessing their political donations. Soft...</description>
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     <title>Curbing corporate political spending migraines</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/560</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/560</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2006 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 2006&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Magazine of Business for Social Responsibility&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Bruce F. Freed&lt;br&gt;
"Soft money" is causing migraines for companies. The term commonly is used to describe corporate treasury funds that are contributed to political candidates and committees. It's a particular problem for companies that have been cavalier in their use.</description>
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     <title>Shining Light on Corporate Political Gifts</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/512</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/512</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The New York Times&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Shining Light on Corporate Political Gifts&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By &lt;SPAN style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;FLOYD NORRIS&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;December 16, 2005&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;WHICH politicians - and which political causes - are your companies financing?...</description>
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     <title>Shining Light on Corporate Political Gifts</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1220</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1220</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>December 16, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The New York Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Floyd Norris&lt;br&gt;
WHICH politicians - and which political causes - are your companies financing? Will those contributions come back to haunt them as prosecutors go after lobbyists for expenditures that could be deemed contributions - or bribes?</description>
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     <title>Pepsico, Coca Cola, and Eli Lilly Adopt New Policies for Political Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1347</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1347</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>Pepsico, Coca Cola, and Eli Lilly Adopt New Policies for Political Giving</description>
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     <title>Pepsico, Coca Cola, and Eli Lilly Adopt New Policies for Political Giving</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1348</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1348</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1297">View Press Release</source>
     <description>December 16, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Three join the growing ranks of companies that provide board oversight and public disclosure of soft money contributions.</description>
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     <title>DeLay Indictment Exposes Company, Shareholder Risks from Secret Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1339</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1339</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1289">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>September 29, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The indictment of the No. 2 House leader for Texas campaign finance law violations underscores a much larger problem: undisclosed and unaccountable corporate political contributions invite corruption and threaten shareholder warned Bruce F. Freed, co-director of the Center for political Accountability (CPA).</description>
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     <title>Funds vote down political disclosure proxies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/496</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/496</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Funds vote down political disclosure proxies&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Reuters, September 26, 2005&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Mutual funds, which hold more than 22 percent of U.S. corporate stock, overwhelmingly voted against proposals to require corporations to disclose political contributions in the 2005 proxy season, a...</description>
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     <title>Funds vote down political disclosure proxies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1223</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1223</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 26, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reuters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Mutual funds, which hold more than 22 percent of U.S. corporate stock,
overwhelmingly voted against proposals to require corporations to disclose political contributions in the 2005 proxy season, a new study found.</description>
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     <title>CPA Finds Big Mutual Funds Continue to Back Companies, Hurt Shareholders by Opposing Corporate Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1336</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1336</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1286">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>September 26, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - Twenty seven of 30 large cap U.S. equity mutual funds voted against political disclosure resolutions the second proxy season, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) reported today. Updating a Common Cause study of mutual fund votes in last year's proxy season, the Center found that the funds continued to follow management's opposition the 22 companies where the resolution was considered in 2005.</description>
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     <title>Nonprofits Cloak Donors to Governor</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/418</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/418</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Nonprofits Cloak Donors to Governor&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Tax-exempt groups provide millions from sources&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;not made public. Ethics watchdogs say the&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;practice avoids state disclosure...</description>
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     <title>Don't tolerate election interference</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/416</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/416</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 17 Aug 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Don't tolerate election interference&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Seattle Times, August 17, 2005&lt;BR&gt;Editorial&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;A King County Superior Court ruling last week struck a blow for Washington state's values of transparent campaign financing.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Judge Richard Jones ruled the Voters Education Committee had to report who paid for an incessant television ad campaign in 2004 that targeted...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Missing in Action?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/414</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/414</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Missing in Action?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;NAM Promised to Fight Vigorously for Bush's Judges. Or Did It? In January, barely three months into his job heading the National Association of Manufacturers, former Michigan Gov. John Engler (R) made an announcement that stunned many people in the lobbying world. His organization, he said, would be first into the fray to support President Bush's judicial...</description>
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     <title>Companies are being urged to be more open about their political contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/488</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/488</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Sunshine Is the Best Disinfectant&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Companies are being urged to be more open about their political contributions&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Marc Gunther, Business Ethics, Summer 2005&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;A new standard for best practice in corporate political donations is being set today, as leading...</description>
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     <title>Excerpts from "Proponents Score Several Wins in Spring Season"</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/494</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/494</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jun 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Excerpts from "Proponents Score Several Wins in Spring Season"&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Carolyn Mathiasen and Meg Voorhes, IRRC's Corporate Social Issues Reporter, June/July&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt; 2005&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The spring 2005 proxy season for corporate responsibility issues was...</description>
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     <title>Missing in Action?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/510</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/510</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Roll Call&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;June 15, 2005&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Missing in Action?&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;
&lt;HR style="WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: 2px"&gt;
&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;NAM Promised...</description>
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     <title>Missing in Action?</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1243</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1243</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1242">Roll Call</source>
     <description>June 15, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Tory Newmyer&lt;br&gt;
NAM promised to fight vigorously for Bush's judges. Or did it?</description>
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     <title>Directors Mum on Use of Company Money in Judicial Wars, CPA Survey Finds</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1331</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1331</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1281">View Press Release</source>
     <description>June 15, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- Directors are strikingly silent as a leading trade association threatens to entangle their companies in the divisive judicial wars, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) found in a survey released today. Indeed, most of the directors queried didn't respond whether they had been informed or approved of the group's use of company funds to push the confirmation of federal court nominees.</description>
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     <title>Proponents Score Several Wins in Spring Season</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1214</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1214</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>June/July 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;IRRC's Corporate Social Issues Reporter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Carolyn Mathiasen and Meg Voorhes&lt;br&gt;
The spring 2005 proxy season for corporate responsibility issues was notable for a new campaign, led by AFSCME and the state of Minnesota, questioning drug companies on their policies opposing drug reimportation. The campaign clearly struck a nerve among investors, averaging support of over 15 percent, unusually high for a first-year shareholder...</description>
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     <title>Companies Dodge Social Security Reform But Still Fund Administration Push, CPA Survey Finds</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1330</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1330</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1280">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>May 31, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- A survey released today by the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) found that more large companies are reluctant, in the face of strong public opposition, to support the Bush administration's plans to overhaul Social Security. However, many of these same companies expressed no reservations about organizations that they financial support promoting the President's efforts.</description>
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     <title>J&amp;J, Schering-Plough Boards Will Oversee Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1199</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1199</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1238">Board Alert</source>
     <description>May 1, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Board Alert&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Following the lead set by Morgan Stanley and Pfizer, Johnson &amp;
Johnson and Schering-Plough have agreed to publicly disclose and
explain the reasons for their corporate political contributions. The
firms' boards, in a move that goes beyond what shareholders
demanded, will also have oversight of those donations.</description>
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     <title>Loophole in 527s Shields Donors</title>
     <link>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/50_106/news/9036-1.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.rollcall.com/issues/50_106/news/9036-1.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 27, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Suzanne Nelson&lt;br&gt;
As Congress debates what to do about 527 groups, the independent
political organizations that spent almost a half-billion dollars to
influence the 2004 elections, an underlying assumption has been that
while the groups raised unregulated soft money, at least their donor
lists were public. But a review of disclosure forms required by the Internal Revenue Service reveals that contributors to 527s are...</description>
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     <title>CPA Asks Companies to Disclose Participation in Social Security Reform Effort</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1321</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1321</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1271">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 11, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) asked America's largest companies to disclose whether they are spending corporate funds in the Social Security reform debate. The Center's mission is to bring transparency and accountability to corporate political activity.</description>
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     <title>NPR Report on Johnson &amp; Johnson, Schering-Plough Political Disclosure Moves.</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/486</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/486</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;NPR Report on Johnson &amp;amp; Johnson, Schering-Plough Political Disclosure Moves.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;National Public Radio covered the decision by pharmaceutical giants Johnson &amp;amp; Johnson and Schering- Plough to disclose and require board oversight of the political contributions they make with corporate funds. In a news story aired on April 7, 2005, correspondent Peter Overby reported that "corporate...</description>
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     <title>NPR Report on Johnson &amp; Johnson, Schering-Plough Political Disclosure Moves</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1218</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1218</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 7, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;National Public Radio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Peter Overby&lt;br&gt;
National Public Radio covered the decision by pharmaceutical giants Johnson &amp; Johnson and Schering-Plough to disclose and require board oversight of the political contributions they make with corporate
funds.</description>
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     <title>CPA Applauds Two Major Drug Companies for Agreeing to Disclose and Account for their Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1319</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1319</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2005 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1269">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 7, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) today praised Johnson &amp; Johnson and Schering-Plough for agreeing to disclose and have their board of directors oversee their soft money political contributions. The CPA is leading a nationwide campaign to bring transparency and accountability to corporate political giving.</description>
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     <title>Investors turn focus to political contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1201</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1201</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 06 Mar 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 6, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chicago Tribune&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Andrew Countryman&lt;br&gt;
Amid the scores of shareholder resolutions filed each proxy season, a growing number of investors want to know where companies are spreading their political contributions.</description>
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     <title>Directors Strongly Support Corporate Political Spending Disclosure, Question Whether Contributions Help Companies, CPA Poll Finds</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1309</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1309</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1259">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>February 28, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -  By strong majorities, directors expressed support for a set of reforms to bring greater transparency to corporate political spending. Two thirds (66%) of directors said that recent corporate scandals involving political activities have 'damaged the public's confidence and trust in corporate America.'</description>
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     <title>Five New Companies Agree to Political Disclosure, Including Trade Associations and c4 Payments</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1310</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1310</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1260">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>February 28, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- Texas Instruments (NYSE: TXN), Washington
Mutual (NYSE: WM), Xerox (NYSE: XRX), Capital One (NYSE: COF) and
American Express (NYSE: AXP) have agreed to report their payments to trade associations and other tax-exempt groups used for political purposes as part of their overall disclosure of corporate political spending.</description>
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     <title>Secret Corporate Political Gifts Harm Shareholders, CPA Study Warns</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1306</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1306</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 15 Feb 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1256">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>February 15, 2005&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -  The Center for Political Accountability (CPA)
released today a groundbreaking report that found that corporate secrecy on political contributions harms shareholders by denying them information critical for evaluating management performance and company behavior. The CPA is leading a campaign to bring transparency and accountability to corporate political giving.</description>
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     <title>BellSouth, Citigroup, Eli Lilly Urged to Disclose Donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1190</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1190</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 14 Feb 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>February 14, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bloomberg News Service&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jonathan D. Salant&lt;br&gt;
BellSouth Corp., Citigroup Inc. and Eli Lilly &amp; Co. are among more than 30 companies that will be asked by institutional investors including unions to disclose their political donations and the reasons for them.</description>
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     <title>Sunshine is the Best Disinfectant</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1195</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1195</guid>
     <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2005 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>January 1, 2005&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Business Ethics&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Marc Gunther&lt;br&gt;
A new standard for best practice in corporate political donations is being set today, as leading firms respond to pressures to disclose soft-money political donations. Morgan Stanley became the first major U.S. company to agree to disclose its soft- money contributions and to have them verseen by its board. This spring, drugmakers Schering- Plough and Johnson &amp; Johnson also agreed to...</description>
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     <title>CPA Applauds Morgan Stanley for Agreeing to Disclose and Account for its Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1346</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1346</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1296">View Press Release</source>
     <description>December 14, 2004&lt;br&gt;
Washington, D.C. -- The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) today praised Johnson &amp; Johnson and Schering-Plough for agreeing to disclose and have their board of directors oversee their soft money political contributions. The CPA is leading a nationwide campaign to bring transparency and accountability to corporate political giving.</description>
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     <title>CPA Endorses Faith-based Investors Shareholder Resolutions Directors at Pharmaceutical Companies</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1344</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1344</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 09 Dec 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1294">View Press Release</source>
     <description>December 8, 2004&lt;br&gt;
The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) strongly endorses a corporate political contribution disclosure and accountability resolution filed at the six major U.S. pharmaceutical companies by faith-based shareholders and their allies.</description>
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     <title>In the U.S., Some Big Names Have Lost Luster</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/408</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/408</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;In the U.S., Some Big Names Have Lost Luster&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;By RONALD ALSOP&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;November 15, 2004; Page B1&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Ask Michael Kitchens...</description>
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     <title>In the U.S., Some Big Names Have Lost Luster</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1404</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1404</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 15, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Wall Street Journal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Ronald Alsop&lt;br&gt;
Ask Michael Kitchens what comes to mind when he hears the name Walt Disney Co., and it won't be Mickey Mouse or Disney World. What he thinks of first: "Michael Eisner and overblown salaries."</description>
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     <title>Bleeding Heart Businesses</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/410</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/410</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 14 Nov 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Bleeding Heart Businesses&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Corporate America Finds Profit in Tilting to the Left&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By Marc Gunther&lt;BR&gt;The Washington Post&lt;BR&gt;Sunday, November 14, 2004; Page B05&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Compassionate capitalism. Think it sounds like an oxymoron? Think again. Even as America is supposedly turning...</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Bleeding Heart Businesses</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1397</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1397</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 14 Nov 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>November 14, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Marc Gunther&lt;br&gt;
Compassionate capitalism. Think it sounds like an oxymoron? Think again. Even as America is supposedly turning conservative on social issues, big business is moving in the other direction.</description>
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    <item>
     <title>Strange Bedfellows</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1247</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1247</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1240">IR Magazine</source>
     <description>November 1, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;IR Magazine&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jana Sanchez&lt;br&gt;
Enron's collapse in 2001 turned media - and beleagured shareholders' - attention to corporate political donations.  The energy giant's political generosity seemed to give its executives particularly former chairman Kenneth Lay, unfettered White House access.</description>
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     <title>DeLay Associates Indicted in Texas</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/406</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/406</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;DeLay Associates Indicted in Texas&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Three Officials Who Helped Redistricting Effort Face Campaign-Law Charges&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;WASHINGTON -- A Texas grand jury indicted three officials who helped coordinate House Majority Leader Tom DeLay's efforts to redraw Texas's congressional map, on charges of violating a state law banning corporate funding of political activity.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Eight...</description>
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     <title>SEC Should Require Corporations to Disclose Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/402</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/402</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 05 Sep 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;SEC Should Require Corporations to Disclose Political Contributions&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Mercury News Editorial&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Maybe you contribute to political campaigns. Maybe you don't. Or maybe you do, but don't know about it.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;If you own stocks, directly or through mutual funds, some...</description>
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     <title>SEC Should Require Corporations to Disclose Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1387</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1387</guid>
     <pubDate>Sun, 05 Sep 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 5, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;San Jose Mercury News&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Editorial&lt;br&gt;
Maybe you contribute to political campaigns. Maybe you don't. Or maybe you do, but don't know about it. If you own stocks, directly or through mutual funds, some of your money is going into politics. As a shareholder, however, figuring out where and to whom your money goes is nearly impossible.</description>
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     <title>Election Year Focuses Shareholders on Corporate Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/492</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/492</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Election Year Focuses Shareholders on Corporate Political Contributions&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Social investors have devoted little attention to the problem of corporate political giving -- until &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;recently.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;September 2004&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;By...</description>
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     <title>Election Year Focuses Shareholders on Corporate Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1226</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1226</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 2004&lt;br&gt;
By Shelley Alpern &lt;br&gt;
Until very recently, the socially responsible investment (SRI) movement has devoted relatively little attention to the problem of corporate political giving. Having nothing to do with companies that donate unseemly sums to political causes may sound like a tempting prospect, but screening on this basis has always posed a number of difficulties. Advocacy, however, began to pick up steam during the 2004 resolution annual meeting season...</description>
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     <title>Domini Social Impact Update- Fourth Quarter 2004</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1386</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1386</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>September 1, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Domini Social Investments&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Social Impact Update&lt;br&gt;
Every year, we draft and file "shareholder resolutions"to appear on corporate proxy statements in the spring. Each resolution presents an important social or environmental issue, and seeks approval from the company's shareholders for a new policy, or a report. We filed a total of 20 resolutions in 2004, addressing issues from global warming and labor rights to cosmetic safety...</description>
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     <title>Business behavior is too opaque</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/404</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/404</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Business behavior is too opaque&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Corporate shareholders should have easy, timely access to information that might be&lt;BR&gt;important to them&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Monday, August 16, 2004&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;News items remind us of two types of corporate information that should be made prominently&lt;BR&gt;available to shareholders, employees and creditors.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The first is a...</description>
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     <title>Business behavior is too opaque</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1221</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1221</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>August 16, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Oregon Live.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
News items remind us of two types of corporate information that should be made prominently available to shareholders, employees and creditors.</description>
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     <title>Center for Political Accountability Urges Companies to Heed Shareholder Demands to Disclose Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1328</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1328</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 19 May 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1278">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>May 19, 2004&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) today called on corporations to listen to the growing numbers of shareholders calling full disclosure of their political contributions, now that Republicans and Democrats are primed to pressure them to support "527" committees. The follows the Federal Election Commission's (FEC) refusal last week to restrict the activities of the committees and similar  organizations.</description>
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     <title>Require Altria to Disclose Political Contributions, Center for Political Accountability Urges Company Shareholders</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1326</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1326</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1276">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 29, 2004&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - A landmark resolution asking the Altria Group to disclose its political contributions and the business reason for making 
them will be taken up at the company's annual meeting, on Thursday, April 29, in East Hanover, New Jersey.</description>
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     <title>Feds asked to suspend PAC probe:</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/400</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/400</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Feds asked to suspend PAC probe:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Contributions legal, U.S. attorney is told&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;AUSTIN -- A national conservative group is asking federal prosecutors to drop an investigation into the financial activities of a political committee founded by U.S. House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, R-Sugar...</description>
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     <title>Activists Target Political Gifts: Dozens of companies face shareholder resolutions calling for more-detailed accounts of donations</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1216</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1216</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 26, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Los Angeles Times&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Jonathan Peterson&lt;br&gt;

In an election-year burst of activism, shareholders have targeted dozens of companies with resolutions urging that they provide enhanced, easily accessible details of all their political donations.</description>
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     <title>Feds asked to suspend PAC probe: Contributions legal, U.S. attorney is told</title>
     <link>http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/politics/2532864.html</link>
     <guid>http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/politics/2532864.html</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 26, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Houston Chronicle&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By R.G. Ratcliffe&lt;br&gt;
A national conservative group is asking federal prosecutors to drop an
investigation into the financial activities of a political committee founded by U.S. House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, R-Sugar Land. The American Conservative Union told U.S. Attorney Johnny Sutton of San Antonio that the 2002 campaign finance activities of DeLay's Texans for a Republican Majority should not be subject to...</description>
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     <title>Center for Political Accountability Urges Wells Fargo to Hold Vote on Political Disclosure Resolution</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1324</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1324</guid>
     <pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1274">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 21, 2004&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA), a public interest group, urged Wells Fargo &amp; Co.'s CEO today to let shareholders speak at the company's annual meeting on a landmark political disclosure resolution. The meeting is scheduled for Wednesday, April 27, in San Francisco, California.</description>
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     <title>Letter to the Editor - Omaha World-Herald</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1323</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1323</guid>
     <pubDate>Tue, 20 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1273">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 20, 2004&lt;br&gt;
In an Omaha World-Herald article published on April 16, a spokesperson for Union Pacific Corp. claimed that UP's employee-funded political action committee, not the company itself, contributed in the last election cycle to Americans for a Republican Majority (ARM), a controversial political committee that gave money to extremist groups.</description>
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     <title>U.P. political gifts are questioned</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/398</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/398</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=4&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;U.P. political gifts are questioned&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The Washington, D.C.-based center distributed information this week reporting that U.P. made $1,032,022 in corporate contributions in the 2002 election cycle and that the company "gave to conduits that, in turn, contributed to controversial groups" such as Texans for a Republican Majority and the Traditional Values Coalition. The latter opposes gay rights,...</description>
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     <title>U.P. political gifts are questioned</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1232</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1232</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 16, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;World-Herald&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Stacie Hamel&lt;br&gt;
The Washington, D.C.-based center distributed information this week reporting that U.P. made $1,032,022 in corporate contributions in the 2002 election cycle and that the company "gave to conduits that, in turn, contributed to controversial groups" such as Texans for a Republican Majority and the Traditional Values Coalition. The latter opposes gay rights, abortion rights and the teaching of...</description>
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     <title>U.P. political gifts are questioned</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1395</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1395</guid>
     <pubDate>Fri, 16 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
     <description>April 16, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;World-Herald&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Stacie Hamel&lt;br&gt;
The Washington, D.C.-based center distributed information this week reporting that U.P. made $1,032,022 in corporate contributions in the 2002 election cycle and that the company "gave to conduits that, in turn, contributed to controversial groups" such as Texans for a Republican Majority and the Traditional Values Coalition. The latter opposes gay rights, abortion rights and the teaching of...</description>
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     <title>Union Pacific Shareholders Press Company to Disclose Political Contributions</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1322</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1322</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 12 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1272">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 12, 2004&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - As part of a campaign to bring transparency and accountability to corporate political contributions, the Center for Political Accountability (CPA) is urging Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE:UNP) shareholders to support a resolution that asks to disclose and explain the business purpose of its political donations.</description>
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     <title>Center for Political Accountability Urges SEC to Require Corporate Political Disclosure</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1320</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1320</guid>
     <pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2004 00:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/1270">Center for Political Accountability</source>
     <description>April 8, 2004&lt;br&gt;
Washington, DC - The Center for Political Accountability (CPA) has called on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to require public companies disclose their political contribution policies and practices.</description>
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     <title>RightWing 527s in Temporary Hiatus</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/393</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/393</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>&lt;FONT size=5&gt;&lt;SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;RightWing 527s in Temporary Hiatus&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The Republican hard money advantage and temporary conservative and corporate donor skittishness have delayed the growth of conservative 527 political committees in the current election cycle, according to Roll Call, a newspaper that covers Congress.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The paper reports "little planning" to create right-wing political committees and "sparse...</description>
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     <title>Right Wing 527s in Temporary Hiatus</title>
     <link>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1380</link>
     <guid>http://www.politicalaccountability.net/ht/d/ArticleDetails/i/1380</guid>
     <pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2004 00:00:00 CST</pubDate>
     <description>March 1, 2004&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roll Call&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
By Chris Cillizza&lt;br&gt;
The Republican hard money advantage and temporary conservative and corporate donor skittishness have delayed the growth of conservative 527 political committees in the current election cycle, according to Roll Call, a newspaper that covers Congress.</description>
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